MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

Objective: To determine the magnitude and pattern of injuries and their associated contributory risk factors in patients visiting accident and emergency department. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Accident & Emergency, Combined Military Hospi...

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Auteurs principaux: Hamid Jamal Siddique, Farhan Muhammad Qureshi, Muhammad Tahir, Ali Nasr-e-Alam
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Langue:EN
Publié: Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec45fd4318f546f59ece1d1876aa31042021-12-02T18:03:02ZMAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/ec45fd4318f546f59ece1d1876aa31042020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5578https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the magnitude and pattern of injuries and their associated contributory risk factors in patients visiting accident and emergency department. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Accident & Emergency, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jun to Sep 2019. Methodology: The sample population comprised of 250 patients with traumatic injuries visiting Accident and Emergency department, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Abbreviated Injury Scale was used to assess the injury level of the patients. SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis. Results: Out of 250 patients included in the study, 197 (78.8%) were males and 53 (21.2%) were females. Mean age of the respondents was 36.5 ± 12 years. Most common cause of injury was road traffic accidents being 159 (63.6%). Majority of patients were males between the age group of 25-45 and belonging to rural areas. Two hundred and thirty five (94%) cases of injuries were unintentional. Conclusion: Road traffic accidents were found to be a major contributing factor in un-intentional injury especially among males. Therefore, appropriate preventive strategies must be strengthened and implemented against Road Traffic Accidents. It has been suggested that teenagers and adults must be educated in teaching institutions and at work places to prevent such intentional and un-intentional injuries.Hamid Jamal SiddiqueFarhan Muhammad QureshiMuhammad TahirAli Nasr-e-AlamArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleburnsdepressionintentional/unintentional injuriesroad traffic accidentssuicidetraumaMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 1428-1433 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic burns
depression
intentional/unintentional injuries
road traffic accidents
suicide
trauma
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle burns
depression
intentional/unintentional injuries
road traffic accidents
suicide
trauma
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Hamid Jamal Siddique
Farhan Muhammad Qureshi
Muhammad Tahir
Ali Nasr-e-Alam
MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
description Objective: To determine the magnitude and pattern of injuries and their associated contributory risk factors in patients visiting accident and emergency department. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Accident & Emergency, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jun to Sep 2019. Methodology: The sample population comprised of 250 patients with traumatic injuries visiting Accident and Emergency department, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Abbreviated Injury Scale was used to assess the injury level of the patients. SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis. Results: Out of 250 patients included in the study, 197 (78.8%) were males and 53 (21.2%) were females. Mean age of the respondents was 36.5 ± 12 years. Most common cause of injury was road traffic accidents being 159 (63.6%). Majority of patients were males between the age group of 25-45 and belonging to rural areas. Two hundred and thirty five (94%) cases of injuries were unintentional. Conclusion: Road traffic accidents were found to be a major contributing factor in un-intentional injury especially among males. Therefore, appropriate preventive strategies must be strengthened and implemented against Road Traffic Accidents. It has been suggested that teenagers and adults must be educated in teaching institutions and at work places to prevent such intentional and un-intentional injuries.
format article
author Hamid Jamal Siddique
Farhan Muhammad Qureshi
Muhammad Tahir
Ali Nasr-e-Alam
author_facet Hamid Jamal Siddique
Farhan Muhammad Qureshi
Muhammad Tahir
Ali Nasr-e-Alam
author_sort Hamid Jamal Siddique
title MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_short MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_full MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_fullStr MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_full_unstemmed MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_sort magnitude and pattern of injuries in patients visiting accident and emergency department of combined military hospital, rawalpindi - a cross sectional study
publisher Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ec45fd4318f546f59ece1d1876aa3104
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AT alinasrealam magnitudeandpatternofinjuriesinpatientsvisitingaccidentandemergencydepartmentofcombinedmilitaryhospitalrawalpindiacrosssectionalstudy
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