The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery

Ece Turan-Vural¹, Banu Torun-Acar¹, S Argun Kivanc², Suphi Acar¹¹Haydarpaşa Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey; ²Umranıye Education and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Clinic, I...

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Autores principales: Turan-Vural E, Torun-Acar BT, Kivanc SA, Acar S
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec46a63564cd478c863f6f4736f5b4072021-12-02T07:42:51ZThe effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/ec46a63564cd478c863f6f4736f5b4072011-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/the-effect-of-topical-005-cyclosporine-on-recurrence-following-pterygi-a7756https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Ece Turan-Vural¹, Banu Torun-Acar¹, S Argun Kivanc², Suphi Acar¹¹Haydarpaşa Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey; ²Umranıye Education and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Clinic, Istanbul, TurkeyPurpose: To investigate the role of postoperative topical 0.05% cyclosporine A (CsA) eye drops (Restasis®, Allergan Pharmaceutical) in the prevention of recurrence among patients with primary pterygium treated with bare-sclera technique.Methods: In this prospective randomized controlled study, 36 eyes (34 patients) with primary pterygium were randomized into two groups: Group I comprised 18 eyes (18 patients), and Group II comprised 18 eyes (16 patients). Bare sclera technique was performed in both groups. In Group I, 0.05% CsA was administered postoperatively at 6-hour intervals for 6 months, and Group II did not receive any cyclosporine treatment. The patients were assessed for recurrence, side effects, and complications at postoperative 1 and 7 days as well as each month during the following year. Conjunctival advances which showed a limbus higher than 1 mm were recognized as recurrence.Results: Recurrence occurred in four patients (22.2%) in Group I and in eight (44.4%) patients in Group II.Conclusion: Postoperative application of low-dose CsA can be effective for preventing recurrences after primary pterygium surgery.Keywords: primary pterygium, cyclosporine A, bare scleraTuran-Vural ETorun-Acar BTKivanc SAAcar SDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 881-885 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Turan-Vural E
Torun-Acar BT
Kivanc SA
Acar S
The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery
description Ece Turan-Vural¹, Banu Torun-Acar¹, S Argun Kivanc², Suphi Acar¹¹Haydarpaşa Numune Education and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Clinic, Istanbul, Turkey; ²Umranıye Education and Research Hospital, Ophthalmology Clinic, Istanbul, TurkeyPurpose: To investigate the role of postoperative topical 0.05% cyclosporine A (CsA) eye drops (Restasis®, Allergan Pharmaceutical) in the prevention of recurrence among patients with primary pterygium treated with bare-sclera technique.Methods: In this prospective randomized controlled study, 36 eyes (34 patients) with primary pterygium were randomized into two groups: Group I comprised 18 eyes (18 patients), and Group II comprised 18 eyes (16 patients). Bare sclera technique was performed in both groups. In Group I, 0.05% CsA was administered postoperatively at 6-hour intervals for 6 months, and Group II did not receive any cyclosporine treatment. The patients were assessed for recurrence, side effects, and complications at postoperative 1 and 7 days as well as each month during the following year. Conjunctival advances which showed a limbus higher than 1 mm were recognized as recurrence.Results: Recurrence occurred in four patients (22.2%) in Group I and in eight (44.4%) patients in Group II.Conclusion: Postoperative application of low-dose CsA can be effective for preventing recurrences after primary pterygium surgery.Keywords: primary pterygium, cyclosporine A, bare sclera
format article
author Turan-Vural E
Torun-Acar BT
Kivanc SA
Acar S
author_facet Turan-Vural E
Torun-Acar BT
Kivanc SA
Acar S
author_sort Turan-Vural E
title The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery
title_short The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery
title_full The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery
title_fullStr The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery
title_full_unstemmed The effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery
title_sort effect of topical 0.05% cyclosporine on recurrence following pterygium surgery
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/ec46a63564cd478c863f6f4736f5b407
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