Prevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China

Wolbachia are maternally transmitted intracellular bacteria that can naturally and artificially infect arthropods and nematodes. Recently, they were applied to control the spread of mosquito-borne pathogens by causing cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) between germ cells of females and males. The abil...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yi Yang, Yifan He, Guoding Zhu, Jilei Zhang, Zaicheng Gong, Siyang Huang, Guangwu Lu, Yalan Peng, Yining Meng, Xiaoli Hao, Chengming Wang, Jie Sun, Shaobin Shang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ec53b62a17be4e029e458e149a8ff0ef
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:ec53b62a17be4e029e458e149a8ff0ef
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec53b62a17be4e029e458e149a8ff0ef2021-11-18T09:11:35ZPrevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China1935-27271935-2735https://doaj.org/article/ec53b62a17be4e029e458e149a8ff0ef2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8577788/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1935-2727https://doaj.org/toc/1935-2735Wolbachia are maternally transmitted intracellular bacteria that can naturally and artificially infect arthropods and nematodes. Recently, they were applied to control the spread of mosquito-borne pathogens by causing cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) between germ cells of females and males. The ability of Wolbachia to induce CI is based on the prevalence and polymorphism of Wolbachia in natural populations of mosquitoes. In this study, we screened the natural infection level and diversity of Wolbachia in field-collected mosquitoes from 25 provinces of China based on partial sequence of Wolbachia surface protein (wsp) gene and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). Among the samples, 2489 mosquitoes were captured from 24 provinces between July and September, 2014 and the remaining 1025 mosquitoes were collected month-by-month in Yangzhou, Jiangsu province between September 2013 and August 2014. Our results showed that the presence of Wolbachia was observed in mosquitoes of Aedes albopictus (97.1%, 331/341), Armigeres subalbatus (95.8%, 481/502), Culex pipiens (87.0%, 1525/1752), Cx. tritaeniorhynchus (17.1%, 14/82), but not Anopheles sinensis (n = 88). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that high polymorphism of wsp and MLST loci was observed in Ae. albopictus mosquitoes, while no or low polymorphisms were in Ar. subalbatus and Cx. pipiens mosquitoes. A total of 12 unique mutations of deduced amino acid were identified in the wsp sequences obtained in this study, including four mutations in Wolbachia supergroup A and eight mutations in supergroup B. This study revealed the prevalence and polymorphism of Wolbachia in mosquitoes in large-scale regions of China and will provide some useful information when performing Wolbachia-based mosquito biocontrol strategies in China. Author summary The mosquitoes Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus are native to China and the major vectors in the transmission of arboviruses, protozoans and nematodes. Recently, an innovative biocontrol strategy has been developed and evaluated based on the ability of Wolbachia to induce cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), as well as interfere with the infection and replication of pathogens. Since the ability to induce CI largely depends on the density and diversity of Wolbachia, we investigated and characterized the natural infection of Wolbachia in above-mentioned five species of field-collected mosquitoes in 25 provinces of China. The results showed that the positive rates of Wolbachia infection were high in mosquitoes of Ae. albopictus, Ar. subalbatus and Cx. pipiens in large-scale regions of China and low in Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in Guizhou province. Phylogenetic analysis based on Wolbachia surface protein (wsp) gene and five multilocus sequence typing (MLST) loci indicated the high polymorphism of Wolbachia in Ae. albopictus, and low polymorphisms in Ar. subalbatus and Cx. pipiens. This finding contributes to the understanding of the nationwide distribution of Wolbachia and the potential application of this biocontrol strategy in China.Yi YangYifan HeGuoding ZhuJilei ZhangZaicheng GongSiyang HuangGuangwu LuYalan PengYining MengXiaoli HaoChengming WangJie SunShaobin ShangPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleArctic medicine. Tropical medicineRC955-962Public aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, Vol 15, Iss 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Arctic medicine. Tropical medicine
RC955-962
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Yi Yang
Yifan He
Guoding Zhu
Jilei Zhang
Zaicheng Gong
Siyang Huang
Guangwu Lu
Yalan Peng
Yining Meng
Xiaoli Hao
Chengming Wang
Jie Sun
Shaobin Shang
Prevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China
description Wolbachia are maternally transmitted intracellular bacteria that can naturally and artificially infect arthropods and nematodes. Recently, they were applied to control the spread of mosquito-borne pathogens by causing cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) between germ cells of females and males. The ability of Wolbachia to induce CI is based on the prevalence and polymorphism of Wolbachia in natural populations of mosquitoes. In this study, we screened the natural infection level and diversity of Wolbachia in field-collected mosquitoes from 25 provinces of China based on partial sequence of Wolbachia surface protein (wsp) gene and multilocus sequence typing (MLST). Among the samples, 2489 mosquitoes were captured from 24 provinces between July and September, 2014 and the remaining 1025 mosquitoes were collected month-by-month in Yangzhou, Jiangsu province between September 2013 and August 2014. Our results showed that the presence of Wolbachia was observed in mosquitoes of Aedes albopictus (97.1%, 331/341), Armigeres subalbatus (95.8%, 481/502), Culex pipiens (87.0%, 1525/1752), Cx. tritaeniorhynchus (17.1%, 14/82), but not Anopheles sinensis (n = 88). Phylogenetic analysis indicated that high polymorphism of wsp and MLST loci was observed in Ae. albopictus mosquitoes, while no or low polymorphisms were in Ar. subalbatus and Cx. pipiens mosquitoes. A total of 12 unique mutations of deduced amino acid were identified in the wsp sequences obtained in this study, including four mutations in Wolbachia supergroup A and eight mutations in supergroup B. This study revealed the prevalence and polymorphism of Wolbachia in mosquitoes in large-scale regions of China and will provide some useful information when performing Wolbachia-based mosquito biocontrol strategies in China. Author summary The mosquitoes Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus are native to China and the major vectors in the transmission of arboviruses, protozoans and nematodes. Recently, an innovative biocontrol strategy has been developed and evaluated based on the ability of Wolbachia to induce cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), as well as interfere with the infection and replication of pathogens. Since the ability to induce CI largely depends on the density and diversity of Wolbachia, we investigated and characterized the natural infection of Wolbachia in above-mentioned five species of field-collected mosquitoes in 25 provinces of China. The results showed that the positive rates of Wolbachia infection were high in mosquitoes of Ae. albopictus, Ar. subalbatus and Cx. pipiens in large-scale regions of China and low in Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in Guizhou province. Phylogenetic analysis based on Wolbachia surface protein (wsp) gene and five multilocus sequence typing (MLST) loci indicated the high polymorphism of Wolbachia in Ae. albopictus, and low polymorphisms in Ar. subalbatus and Cx. pipiens. This finding contributes to the understanding of the nationwide distribution of Wolbachia and the potential application of this biocontrol strategy in China.
format article
author Yi Yang
Yifan He
Guoding Zhu
Jilei Zhang
Zaicheng Gong
Siyang Huang
Guangwu Lu
Yalan Peng
Yining Meng
Xiaoli Hao
Chengming Wang
Jie Sun
Shaobin Shang
author_facet Yi Yang
Yifan He
Guoding Zhu
Jilei Zhang
Zaicheng Gong
Siyang Huang
Guangwu Lu
Yalan Peng
Yining Meng
Xiaoli Hao
Chengming Wang
Jie Sun
Shaobin Shang
author_sort Yi Yang
title Prevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China
title_short Prevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China
title_full Prevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China
title_fullStr Prevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence and molecular characterization of Wolbachia in field-collected Aedes albopictus, Anopheles sinensis, Armigeres subalbatus, Culex pipiens and Cx. tritaeniorhynchus in China
title_sort prevalence and molecular characterization of wolbachia in field-collected aedes albopictus, anopheles sinensis, armigeres subalbatus, culex pipiens and cx. tritaeniorhynchus in china
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ec53b62a17be4e029e458e149a8ff0ef
work_keys_str_mv AT yiyang prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT yifanhe prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT guodingzhu prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT jileizhang prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT zaichenggong prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT siyanghuang prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT guangwulu prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT yalanpeng prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT yiningmeng prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT xiaolihao prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT chengmingwang prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT jiesun prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
AT shaobinshang prevalenceandmolecularcharacterizationofwolbachiainfieldcollectedaedesalbopictusanophelessinensisarmigeressubalbatusculexpipiensandcxtritaeniorhynchusinchina
_version_ 1718420998190006272