Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae)
<i>Trifolium</i> L. is an economically important genus that is characterized by variable karyotypes relating to its ploidy level and basic chromosome numbers. The advent of genomic resources combined with molecular cytogenetics provides an opportunity to develop our understanding of plan...
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oai:doaj.org-article:ec629686ef28471283d73d96910bff122021-11-25T18:47:17ZChromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae)10.3390/plants101125182223-7747https://doaj.org/article/ec629686ef28471283d73d96910bff122021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/11/2518https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747<i>Trifolium</i> L. is an economically important genus that is characterized by variable karyotypes relating to its ploidy level and basic chromosome numbers. The advent of genomic resources combined with molecular cytogenetics provides an opportunity to develop our understanding of plant genomes in general. Here, we summarize the current state of knowledge on <i>Trifolium</i> genomes and chromosomes and review methodologies using molecular markers that have contributed to <i>Trifolium</i> research. We discuss possible future applications of cytogenetic methods in research on the <i>Trifolium</i> genome and chromosomes.Eliška LukjanováJana ŘepkováMDPI AGarticlecloverinterspecific hybridizationgenome sizepolyploidysyntenychromosomal markersBotanyQK1-989ENPlants, Vol 10, Iss 2518, p 2518 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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topic |
clover interspecific hybridization genome size polyploidy synteny chromosomal markers Botany QK1-989 |
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clover interspecific hybridization genome size polyploidy synteny chromosomal markers Botany QK1-989 Eliška Lukjanová Jana Řepková Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae) |
description |
<i>Trifolium</i> L. is an economically important genus that is characterized by variable karyotypes relating to its ploidy level and basic chromosome numbers. The advent of genomic resources combined with molecular cytogenetics provides an opportunity to develop our understanding of plant genomes in general. Here, we summarize the current state of knowledge on <i>Trifolium</i> genomes and chromosomes and review methodologies using molecular markers that have contributed to <i>Trifolium</i> research. We discuss possible future applications of cytogenetic methods in research on the <i>Trifolium</i> genome and chromosomes. |
format |
article |
author |
Eliška Lukjanová Jana Řepková |
author_facet |
Eliška Lukjanová Jana Řepková |
author_sort |
Eliška Lukjanová |
title |
Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae) |
title_short |
Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae) |
title_full |
Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae) |
title_fullStr |
Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chromosome and Genome Diversity in the Genus <i>Trifolium</i> (Fabaceae) |
title_sort |
chromosome and genome diversity in the genus <i>trifolium</i> (fabaceae) |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ec629686ef28471283d73d96910bff12 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT eliskalukjanova chromosomeandgenomediversityinthegenusitrifoliumifabaceae AT janarepkova chromosomeandgenomediversityinthegenusitrifoliumifabaceae |
_version_ |
1718410747410644992 |