Fine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population

Abstract Glucoraphanin is a major secondary metabolite found in Brassicaceae vegetables, especially broccoli, and its degradation product sulforaphane plays an essential role in anticancer. The fine mapping of sulforaphane metabolism quantitative trait loci (QTLs) in broccoli florets is necessary fo...

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Autores principales: Zhansheng Li, Yumei Liu, Suxia Yuan, Fengqing Han, Zhiyuan Fang, Limei Yang, Mu Zhuang, Yangyong Zhang, Honghao Lv, Yong Wang, Jialei Ji
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec66e8092a7a4f0db1f6ac1cdc4885612021-12-02T17:39:20ZFine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population10.1038/s41598-021-88652-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ec66e8092a7a4f0db1f6ac1cdc4885612021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88652-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Glucoraphanin is a major secondary metabolite found in Brassicaceae vegetables, especially broccoli, and its degradation product sulforaphane plays an essential role in anticancer. The fine mapping of sulforaphane metabolism quantitative trait loci (QTLs) in broccoli florets is necessary for future marker-assisted selection strategies. In this study, we utilized a doubled haploid population consisting of 176 lines derived from two inbred lines (86,101 and 90,196) with significant differences in sulforaphane content, coupled with extensive genotypic and phenotypic data from two independent environments. A linkage map consisting of 438 simple sequence repeats markers was constructed, covering a length of 1168.26 cM. A total of 18 QTLs for sulforaphane metabolism in broccoli florets were detected, 10 were detected in 2017, and the other 8 were detected in 2018. The LOD values of all QTLs ranged from 3.06 to 14.47, explaining 1.74–7.03% of the biochemical variation between two years. Finally, 6 QTLs (qSF-C3-1, qSF-C3-2, qSF-C3-3, qSF-C3-5, qSF-C3-6 and qSF-C7) were stably detected in more than one environment, each accounting for 4.54–7.03% of the phenotypic variation explained (PVE) and a total of 30.88–34.86% of PVE. Our study provides new insights into sulforaphane metabolism in broccoli florets and marker-assisted selection breeding in Brassica oleracea crops.Zhansheng LiYumei LiuSuxia YuanFengqing HanZhiyuan FangLimei YangMu ZhuangYangyong ZhangHonghao LvYong WangJialei JiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Zhansheng Li
Yumei Liu
Suxia Yuan
Fengqing Han
Zhiyuan Fang
Limei Yang
Mu Zhuang
Yangyong Zhang
Honghao Lv
Yong Wang
Jialei Ji
Fine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population
description Abstract Glucoraphanin is a major secondary metabolite found in Brassicaceae vegetables, especially broccoli, and its degradation product sulforaphane plays an essential role in anticancer. The fine mapping of sulforaphane metabolism quantitative trait loci (QTLs) in broccoli florets is necessary for future marker-assisted selection strategies. In this study, we utilized a doubled haploid population consisting of 176 lines derived from two inbred lines (86,101 and 90,196) with significant differences in sulforaphane content, coupled with extensive genotypic and phenotypic data from two independent environments. A linkage map consisting of 438 simple sequence repeats markers was constructed, covering a length of 1168.26 cM. A total of 18 QTLs for sulforaphane metabolism in broccoli florets were detected, 10 were detected in 2017, and the other 8 were detected in 2018. The LOD values of all QTLs ranged from 3.06 to 14.47, explaining 1.74–7.03% of the biochemical variation between two years. Finally, 6 QTLs (qSF-C3-1, qSF-C3-2, qSF-C3-3, qSF-C3-5, qSF-C3-6 and qSF-C7) were stably detected in more than one environment, each accounting for 4.54–7.03% of the phenotypic variation explained (PVE) and a total of 30.88–34.86% of PVE. Our study provides new insights into sulforaphane metabolism in broccoli florets and marker-assisted selection breeding in Brassica oleracea crops.
format article
author Zhansheng Li
Yumei Liu
Suxia Yuan
Fengqing Han
Zhiyuan Fang
Limei Yang
Mu Zhuang
Yangyong Zhang
Honghao Lv
Yong Wang
Jialei Ji
author_facet Zhansheng Li
Yumei Liu
Suxia Yuan
Fengqing Han
Zhiyuan Fang
Limei Yang
Mu Zhuang
Yangyong Zhang
Honghao Lv
Yong Wang
Jialei Ji
author_sort Zhansheng Li
title Fine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population
title_short Fine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population
title_full Fine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population
title_fullStr Fine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population
title_full_unstemmed Fine mapping of the major QTLs for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a DH population
title_sort fine mapping of the major qtls for biochemical variation of sulforaphane in broccoli florets using a dh population
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ec66e8092a7a4f0db1f6ac1cdc488561
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