Impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength

Georgios Labiris,1,2 Haris Sideroudi,2 Dimitris Angelonias,2 Kimonas Georgantzoglou,2 Vassilios P Kozobolis1,21Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, 2Eye Institute of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, GreecePurpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of corneal cr...

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Autores principales: Labiris G, Sideroudi H, Angelonias D, Georgantzoglou K, Kozobolis VP
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec916f0ac43f466bb733841b3b8490eb2021-12-02T02:16:22ZImpact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/ec916f0ac43f466bb733841b3b8490eb2016-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/impact-of-corneal-cross-linking-combined-with-photorefractive-keratect-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Georgios Labiris,1,2 Haris Sideroudi,2 Dimitris Angelonias,2 Kimonas Georgantzoglou,2 Vassilios P Kozobolis1,21Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, 2Eye Institute of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, GreecePurpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) on blurring strength.Methods: A total of 63 patients with keratoconus were recruited for this study, and two study groups were formed according to the therapeutic intervention: corneal collagen cross-linking (CxL) group (33 patients) received corneal cross-linking according to the Dresden protocol, while the rest additionally received topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy (tCxL). The impact of surgical procedure on blurring strength was assessed by power vector analysis. Potential association between blurring strength and vision-specific quality of life was assessed using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ) 25 instrument.Results: Blurring strength presented excellent correlation with NEI-VFQ scores both preoperatively and postoperatively (all P<0.01). Both groups demonstrated nonsignificant changes in best-corrected visual acuity; however, only the tCxL group had significant reduction in blurring strength (13.48+10.86 [preoperative], 4.26+7.99 [postoperative], P=0.042).Conclusion: Only the combined treatment (tCxL) resulted in significant reduction in blurring strength. Moreover, the excellent correlation of blurring strength with NEI-VFQ scores indicates its reliability as an index of self-reported quality of life in keratoconus, since it seems to address the nonsignificant changes in best-corrected visual acuity following CxL treatments that are conceived as subjective improvement by the patient.Keywords: keratoconus, cornea crosslinking, blurring strength, tCxLLabiris GSideroudi HAngelonias DGeorgantzoglou KKozobolis VPDove Medical Pressarticlekeratoconusphotorefractive keratectomycorneal cross linkingblurring strengthvector analysisOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 571-576 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic keratoconus
photorefractive keratectomy
corneal cross linking
blurring strength
vector analysis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle keratoconus
photorefractive keratectomy
corneal cross linking
blurring strength
vector analysis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Labiris G
Sideroudi H
Angelonias D
Georgantzoglou K
Kozobolis VP
Impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength
description Georgios Labiris,1,2 Haris Sideroudi,2 Dimitris Angelonias,2 Kimonas Georgantzoglou,2 Vassilios P Kozobolis1,21Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, 2Eye Institute of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, GreecePurpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) on blurring strength.Methods: A total of 63 patients with keratoconus were recruited for this study, and two study groups were formed according to the therapeutic intervention: corneal collagen cross-linking (CxL) group (33 patients) received corneal cross-linking according to the Dresden protocol, while the rest additionally received topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy (tCxL). The impact of surgical procedure on blurring strength was assessed by power vector analysis. Potential association between blurring strength and vision-specific quality of life was assessed using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ) 25 instrument.Results: Blurring strength presented excellent correlation with NEI-VFQ scores both preoperatively and postoperatively (all P<0.01). Both groups demonstrated nonsignificant changes in best-corrected visual acuity; however, only the tCxL group had significant reduction in blurring strength (13.48+10.86 [preoperative], 4.26+7.99 [postoperative], P=0.042).Conclusion: Only the combined treatment (tCxL) resulted in significant reduction in blurring strength. Moreover, the excellent correlation of blurring strength with NEI-VFQ scores indicates its reliability as an index of self-reported quality of life in keratoconus, since it seems to address the nonsignificant changes in best-corrected visual acuity following CxL treatments that are conceived as subjective improvement by the patient.Keywords: keratoconus, cornea crosslinking, blurring strength, tCxL
format article
author Labiris G
Sideroudi H
Angelonias D
Georgantzoglou K
Kozobolis VP
author_facet Labiris G
Sideroudi H
Angelonias D
Georgantzoglou K
Kozobolis VP
author_sort Labiris G
title Impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength
title_short Impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength
title_full Impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength
title_fullStr Impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength
title_full_unstemmed Impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength
title_sort impact of corneal cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy on blurring strength
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/ec916f0ac43f466bb733841b3b8490eb
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