Investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads

One of the aims of passive defense, is designing of safe structures against explosion. Nowadays, with expansion of bombing attacks into the building, it is necessary to investigate the behavior of structures under blast loads. In recent years, Steel plate shear walls (SPSWs) have become an increasin...

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Autores principales: Hossein Khorshidi Mianaei, Masoud Mirtaheri, Hamidreza Rezaei Barounaghi
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Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec9811b75e094f278a5feb61fe3725592021-11-08T15:54:03ZInvestigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2019.144313.1637https://doaj.org/article/ec9811b75e094f278a5feb61fe3725592020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_81768_2be4582e920eec07854955d8d2c39882.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616One of the aims of passive defense, is designing of safe structures against explosion. Nowadays, with expansion of bombing attacks into the building, it is necessary to investigate the behavior of structures under blast loads. In recent years, Steel plate shear walls (SPSWs) have become an increasingly popular lateral force resisting system in building. Low cost, quick installation and high energy absorption potential, has made SPSWs as a suitable system for strengthening existing structures. Considering the prominent features of easy going steel plate wall against lateral loads, such as high energy absorption, good ductility and hardness increasing and displacement reduction, study the behavior of this system against blast loads is necessary. Therefore, in this paper by modeling of SPSW specimen in the finite element software ABAQUS , verification of modeling and software work, were examined as compared to the experimental data. Then structural steel plate shear wall and Easy going steel plate shear wall by AISC 20 Design Guide were designed, and both systems, with thicknesses of 1, 1.5, 2 and 2.5 times the designed plate thickness were investigated under the near and far field explosions. Results of these analyses showed using Easy going steel plate in shear wall systems caused reduction of steel frame displacement. Also by Increasing the plate thickness of both Easy going steel and structural steel systems, under the near and far field explosions, displacement decreased.Hossein Khorshidi MianaeiMasoud MirtaheriHamidreza Rezaei BarounaghiIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articlepassive defenseblaststeel plate shear wallseasy going steelfinite elementBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 7, Iss شماره ویژه 3, Pp 218-238 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic passive defense
blast
steel plate shear walls
easy going steel
finite element
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle passive defense
blast
steel plate shear walls
easy going steel
finite element
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Hossein Khorshidi Mianaei
Masoud Mirtaheri
Hamidreza Rezaei Barounaghi
Investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads
description One of the aims of passive defense, is designing of safe structures against explosion. Nowadays, with expansion of bombing attacks into the building, it is necessary to investigate the behavior of structures under blast loads. In recent years, Steel plate shear walls (SPSWs) have become an increasingly popular lateral force resisting system in building. Low cost, quick installation and high energy absorption potential, has made SPSWs as a suitable system for strengthening existing structures. Considering the prominent features of easy going steel plate wall against lateral loads, such as high energy absorption, good ductility and hardness increasing and displacement reduction, study the behavior of this system against blast loads is necessary. Therefore, in this paper by modeling of SPSW specimen in the finite element software ABAQUS , verification of modeling and software work, were examined as compared to the experimental data. Then structural steel plate shear wall and Easy going steel plate shear wall by AISC 20 Design Guide were designed, and both systems, with thicknesses of 1, 1.5, 2 and 2.5 times the designed plate thickness were investigated under the near and far field explosions. Results of these analyses showed using Easy going steel plate in shear wall systems caused reduction of steel frame displacement. Also by Increasing the plate thickness of both Easy going steel and structural steel systems, under the near and far field explosions, displacement decreased.
format article
author Hossein Khorshidi Mianaei
Masoud Mirtaheri
Hamidreza Rezaei Barounaghi
author_facet Hossein Khorshidi Mianaei
Masoud Mirtaheri
Hamidreza Rezaei Barounaghi
author_sort Hossein Khorshidi Mianaei
title Investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads
title_short Investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads
title_full Investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads
title_fullStr Investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads
title_sort investigation of the effect of thickness and type of steel on the behavior of steel plate shear wall under blast loads
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ec9811b75e094f278a5feb61fe372559
work_keys_str_mv AT hosseinkhorshidimianaei investigationoftheeffectofthicknessandtypeofsteelonthebehaviorofsteelplateshearwallunderblastloads
AT masoudmirtaheri investigationoftheeffectofthicknessandtypeofsteelonthebehaviorofsteelplateshearwallunderblastloads
AT hamidrezarezaeibarounaghi investigationoftheeffectofthicknessandtypeofsteelonthebehaviorofsteelplateshearwallunderblastloads
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