THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA

Background: Green tobacco sickness (GTS) is a type of disease that is still not widely understood, but is often experienced by tobacco farmers. The duration and frequency of contact, the work procedures associated with wet tobacco, and individual vulnerability are risk factors for GTS. Purpose: This...

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Autores principales:	Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso, Tri Martiana, Santi Martini
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	Universitas Airlangga 2020
Materias:	work related diseases green tobacco sickness tobacco farmers occupational health risk Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eca4fc5a216f4181a198d28032155890
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eca4fc5a216f4181a198d280321558902021-12-02T12:11:03ZTHE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA2301-71712541-092X10.20473/jbe.V8I22020.181-189https://doaj.org/article/eca4fc5a216f4181a198d280321558902020-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JBE/article/view/17909https://doaj.org/toc/2301-7171https://doaj.org/toc/2541-092XBackground: Green tobacco sickness (GTS) is a type of disease that is still not widely understood, but is often experienced by tobacco farmers. The duration and frequency of contact, the work procedures associated with wet tobacco, and individual vulnerability are risk factors for GTS. Purpose: This study aimed to measure the factors associated with incidences of GTS in tobacco farmers in Jember, Indonesia, to contribute to the prevention of GTS. Method: The research design used case-control. This research was conducted in Jember District, within a group of tobacco farmers. The case group included farmers who experienced GTS and the control group included farmers who did not experience GTS. The study measured age, sex, nutritional status, passive smoking status, alcohol consumption status, subjective complaints, individual hygiene, Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) attitudes, OHS actions, use of personal protective equipment, principal occupation, extra work, type of tobacco leaf, length of service, length of work-rest period, and workload. The study population were tobacco farmers. The sample size was determined using the Lemeshow sampling formula for case-control. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data analysis was conducted using chi-squared tests. Results: Variables related to GTS cases in tobacco farmers were sex (p = 0.01) and nutritional status (p = 0.03). There were no significant occupational factors. Conclusion: Factors that influence GTS are sex and nutritional status.Anita Dewi Prahastuti SujosoTri MartianaSanti MartiniUniversitas Airlanggaarticlework related diseasesgreen tobacco sicknesstobacco farmersoccupational health riskPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENIDJurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Vol 8, Iss 2, Pp 181-189 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	work related diseases green tobacco sickness tobacco farmers occupational health risk Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216
spellingShingle	work related diseases green tobacco sickness tobacco farmers occupational health risk Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Infectious and parasitic diseases RC109-216 Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso Tri Martiana Santi Martini THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA
description	Background: Green tobacco sickness (GTS) is a type of disease that is still not widely understood, but is often experienced by tobacco farmers. The duration and frequency of contact, the work procedures associated with wet tobacco, and individual vulnerability are risk factors for GTS. Purpose: This study aimed to measure the factors associated with incidences of GTS in tobacco farmers in Jember, Indonesia, to contribute to the prevention of GTS. Method: The research design used case-control. This research was conducted in Jember District, within a group of tobacco farmers. The case group included farmers who experienced GTS and the control group included farmers who did not experience GTS. The study measured age, sex, nutritional status, passive smoking status, alcohol consumption status, subjective complaints, individual hygiene, Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) attitudes, OHS actions, use of personal protective equipment, principal occupation, extra work, type of tobacco leaf, length of service, length of work-rest period, and workload. The study population were tobacco farmers. The sample size was determined using the Lemeshow sampling formula for case-control. The sampling technique was simple random sampling. Data analysis was conducted using chi-squared tests. Results: Variables related to GTS cases in tobacco farmers were sex (p = 0.01) and nutritional status (p = 0.03). There were no significant occupational factors. Conclusion: Factors that influence GTS are sex and nutritional status.
format	article
author	Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso Tri Martiana Santi Martini
author_facet	Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso Tri Martiana Santi Martini
author_sort	Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso
title	THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA
title_short	THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA
title_full	THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA
title_fullStr	THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA
title_full_unstemmed	THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA
title_sort	overview of green tobacco sickness among tobacco farmers in jember district, indonesia
publisher	Universitas Airlangga
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/eca4fc5a216f4181a198d28032155890
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THE OVERVIEW OF GREEN TOBACCO SICKNESS AMONG TOBACCO FARMERS IN JEMBER DISTRICT, INDONESIA

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