Basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method

The AE (Acoustic Emission) method is a technique for detecting ultrasonic sound waves generated by plastic deformation, crack initiation and crack growth by using an AE sensor. The AE method is used in checks of petroleum tank drawer bottom corrosion, degradation of steel and concrete structures, be...

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Autores principales: Yoshiaki NISHINA, Daisuke IMANISHI
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ecadf412a25644588e2f441addc6d0d2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ecadf412a25644588e2f441addc6d0d22021-11-26T07:03:57ZBasic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method2187-974510.1299/mej.16-00406https://doaj.org/article/ecadf412a25644588e2f441addc6d0d22017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/4/3/4_16-00406/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745The AE (Acoustic Emission) method is a technique for detecting ultrasonic sound waves generated by plastic deformation, crack initiation and crack growth by using an AE sensor. The AE method is used in checks of petroleum tank drawer bottom corrosion, degradation of steel and concrete structures, bearing degradation checks, etc. The purpose of this study is to apply AE to crack checks of rotary equipment (drive shaft or coupling). First, we conducted a comparative test of AE propagation characteristics, followed by a comparative test of the crack detection signal by a small rotary bending fatigue testing machine. From the AE count rate in the rotary bending fatigue test, the number of cycles of the fatigue test can be divided into three areas. In the initial stage, an AE wave is generated by the dislocation motion in the material. An AE wave is estimated to occur due to the progress of a crack generated on the test piece surface. In this study, we propose a fluid-mediated AE method with an improved S/N ratio and showed that it is possible to detect a fatigue crack in a drive shaft or coupling by the proposed method.Yoshiaki NISHINADaisuke IMANISHIThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticleacoustic emissioncrack checkcrack diagnosisrotary equipmentmagnetic fluidpencil-lead breakMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 4, Iss 3, Pp 16-00406-16-00406 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic acoustic emission
crack check
crack diagnosis
rotary equipment
magnetic fluid
pencil-lead break
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle acoustic emission
crack check
crack diagnosis
rotary equipment
magnetic fluid
pencil-lead break
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Yoshiaki NISHINA
Daisuke IMANISHI
Basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method
description The AE (Acoustic Emission) method is a technique for detecting ultrasonic sound waves generated by plastic deformation, crack initiation and crack growth by using an AE sensor. The AE method is used in checks of petroleum tank drawer bottom corrosion, degradation of steel and concrete structures, bearing degradation checks, etc. The purpose of this study is to apply AE to crack checks of rotary equipment (drive shaft or coupling). First, we conducted a comparative test of AE propagation characteristics, followed by a comparative test of the crack detection signal by a small rotary bending fatigue testing machine. From the AE count rate in the rotary bending fatigue test, the number of cycles of the fatigue test can be divided into three areas. In the initial stage, an AE wave is generated by the dislocation motion in the material. An AE wave is estimated to occur due to the progress of a crack generated on the test piece surface. In this study, we propose a fluid-mediated AE method with an improved S/N ratio and showed that it is possible to detect a fatigue crack in a drive shaft or coupling by the proposed method.
format article
author Yoshiaki NISHINA
Daisuke IMANISHI
author_facet Yoshiaki NISHINA
Daisuke IMANISHI
author_sort Yoshiaki NISHINA
title Basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method
title_short Basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method
title_full Basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method
title_fullStr Basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method
title_full_unstemmed Basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated AE method
title_sort basic study on crack diagnosis of rotary equipment by fluid-mediated ae method
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ecadf412a25644588e2f441addc6d0d2
work_keys_str_mv AT yoshiakinishina basicstudyoncrackdiagnosisofrotaryequipmentbyfluidmediatedaemethod
AT daisukeimanishi basicstudyoncrackdiagnosisofrotaryequipmentbyfluidmediatedaemethod
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