Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014

Abstract The aim of the study is an evaluation of years of life lost by inhabitants of Poland according to the most important causes of mortality and identification of trends in the period 2000–2014. The study material included a database which contained information gathered from 5,601,568 death cer...

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Autores principales:	Małgorzata Pikala, Irena Maniecka-Bryła
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2017
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ecd674505b1240e0b19bf97d496b919f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ecd674505b1240e0b19bf97d496b919f2021-12-02T15:04:57ZFifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–201410.1038/s41598-017-09441-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ecd674505b1240e0b19bf97d496b919f2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09441-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The aim of the study is an evaluation of years of life lost by inhabitants of Poland according to the most important causes of mortality and identification of trends in the period 2000–2014. The study material included a database which contained information gathered from 5,601,568 death certificates of inhabitants of Poland. In order to calculate years of life lost, the SEYLLp index (Standard Expected Years of Life Lost per living person) was applied. We also calculated AAPC (Average Annual Percentage Change). The SEYLLp index (per 10,000 population) in Poland decreased from 2503.4 in 2000 to 2193.2 in 2014 among males (AAPC = −0.8%, p < 0.05) and from 1430.2 in 2000 to 1269.4 in 2014 among females (AAPC = −0.6%, p < 0.05). In 2014, the top 5 causes of years of life lost were: cardiovascular diseases (721.4 per 10,000 males and 475.6 per 10,000 females), malignant tumours (575.5 and 418.3), unintentional injuries (202.2 and 46.8), intentional injuries (114.6 and 16.3) and digestive diseases (120.2 and 58.3). Due to negative trends, there is a need to implement preventative measures, aimed at reducing mortality caused by respiratory infections in both males and females, malignant tumours in females and diabetes mellitus and intentional injuries in males.Małgorzata PikalaIrena Maniecka-BryłaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2017)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Małgorzata Pikala Irena Maniecka-Bryła Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014
description	Abstract The aim of the study is an evaluation of years of life lost by inhabitants of Poland according to the most important causes of mortality and identification of trends in the period 2000–2014. The study material included a database which contained information gathered from 5,601,568 death certificates of inhabitants of Poland. In order to calculate years of life lost, the SEYLLp index (Standard Expected Years of Life Lost per living person) was applied. We also calculated AAPC (Average Annual Percentage Change). The SEYLLp index (per 10,000 population) in Poland decreased from 2503.4 in 2000 to 2193.2 in 2014 among males (AAPC = −0.8%, p < 0.05) and from 1430.2 in 2000 to 1269.4 in 2014 among females (AAPC = −0.6%, p < 0.05). In 2014, the top 5 causes of years of life lost were: cardiovascular diseases (721.4 per 10,000 males and 475.6 per 10,000 females), malignant tumours (575.5 and 418.3), unintentional injuries (202.2 and 46.8), intentional injuries (114.6 and 16.3) and digestive diseases (120.2 and 58.3). Due to negative trends, there is a need to implement preventative measures, aimed at reducing mortality caused by respiratory infections in both males and females, malignant tumours in females and diabetes mellitus and intentional injuries in males.
format	article
author	Małgorzata Pikala Irena Maniecka-Bryła
author_facet	Małgorzata Pikala Irena Maniecka-Bryła
author_sort	Małgorzata Pikala
title	Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014
title_short	Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014
title_full	Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014
title_fullStr	Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014
title_full_unstemmed	Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014
title_sort	fifteen-year mortality trends in poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2017
url	https://doaj.org/article/ecd674505b1240e0b19bf97d496b919f
work_keys_str_mv	AT małgorzatapikala fifteenyearmortalitytrendsinpolandanalysedwiththeuseofstandardexpectedyearsoflifelost20002014 AT irenamanieckabryła fifteenyearmortalitytrendsinpolandanalysedwiththeuseofstandardexpectedyearsoflifelost20002014
_version_	1718388990962302976

Fifteen-year mortality trends in Poland analysed with the use of standard expected years of life lost, 2000–2014

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