Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier

In the total hip prosthesis, according to different positions of the patient, there are a variety of loads acting on femoral head which generate stress concentration in the cement called polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA) and consequently in the interfaces stem/cement/bone. This load transfer can provoke...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Allaoua Fadela, Lebbal Habib, Belarbi Abderrahmane
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2021
Materias:	Hip prosthesis Cement Stress concentration Stress barrier Finite element method (FEM) Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Structural engineering (General) TA630-695
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eced6ec6428e4d3cb3697b1d59e15f3c
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:eced6ec6428e4d3cb3697b1d59e15f3c
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eced6ec6428e4d3cb3697b1d59e15f3c2021-11-26T10:56:03ZFinite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier1971-8993https://doaj.org/article/eced6ec6428e4d3cb3697b1d59e15f3c2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3099https://doaj.org/toc/1971-8993 In the total hip prosthesis, according to different positions of the patient, there are a variety of loads acting on femoral head which generate stress concentration in the cement called polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA) and consequently in the interfaces stem/cement/bone. This load transfer can provoke loosening of the implant from the femoral bone. This paper focused on optimal stress distribution in the total hip prosthesis and devoted to the development of a redesigned prosthesis type in order to minimize stress concentration in the cement. This study investigated the effect of elastomeric stress barrier incorporated between the stem and femoral head using 3D-finite element analysis. This proposed implant provoked lower load transfer in the cement due to the elastomeric effect as stress absorber. However, the proposed model provided an acceptable solution for load transfer reduction to the cement. This investigation permitted to increase the service life of the total hip prosthesis avoiding the loosening. Allaoua Fadela Lebbal HabibBelarbi Abderrahmane Gruppo Italiano FratturaarticleHip prosthesisCementStress concentrationStress barrierFinite element method (FEM)Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570Structural engineering (General)TA630-695ENFrattura ed Integrità Strutturale, Vol 15, Iss 57 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Hip prosthesis Cement Stress concentration Stress barrier Finite element method (FEM) Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Structural engineering (General) TA630-695
spellingShingle	Hip prosthesis Cement Stress concentration Stress barrier Finite element method (FEM) Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Structural engineering (General) TA630-695 Allaoua Fadela Lebbal Habib Belarbi Abderrahmane Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier
description	In the total hip prosthesis, according to different positions of the patient, there are a variety of loads acting on femoral head which generate stress concentration in the cement called polymethylmethacrylat (PMMA) and consequently in the interfaces stem/cement/bone. This load transfer can provoke loosening of the implant from the femoral bone. This paper focused on optimal stress distribution in the total hip prosthesis and devoted to the development of a redesigned prosthesis type in order to minimize stress concentration in the cement. This study investigated the effect of elastomeric stress barrier incorporated between the stem and femoral head using 3D-finite element analysis. This proposed implant provoked lower load transfer in the cement due to the elastomeric effect as stress absorber. However, the proposed model provided an acceptable solution for load transfer reduction to the cement. This investigation permitted to increase the service life of the total hip prosthesis avoiding the loosening.
format	article
author	Allaoua Fadela Lebbal Habib Belarbi Abderrahmane
author_facet	Allaoua Fadela Lebbal Habib Belarbi Abderrahmane
author_sort	Allaoua Fadela
title	Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier
title_short	Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier
title_full	Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier
title_fullStr	Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier
title_full_unstemmed	Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier
title_sort	finite element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier
publisher	Gruppo Italiano Frattura
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/eced6ec6428e4d3cb3697b1d59e15f3c
work_keys_str_mv	AT allaouafadela finiteelementanalysisofstressstateinthecementoftotalhipprosthesiswithelastomericstressbarrier AT lebbalhabib finiteelementanalysisofstressstateinthecementoftotalhipprosthesiswithelastomericstressbarrier AT belarbiabderrahmane finiteelementanalysisofstressstateinthecementoftotalhipprosthesiswithelastomericstressbarrier
_version_	1718409631293767680

Finite Element analysis of stress state in the cement of total hip prosthesis with elastomeric stress barrier

Ejemplares similares