Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria

Abstract. Koucim MA, Belguidoum A, Lograda T, Ramdani M. 2021. Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 3083-3091. Pollution by Metallic trace elements (MTE) has become one of the most serious environmental problems resulting...

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Autores principales: MOHAMED AMINE KOUCIM, Amina Belguidoum, TAKIA Lograda, Messaoud Ramdani
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ecee005605ba49d8af87503b8682f35e2021-11-22T12:14:18ZHeavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220610https://doaj.org/article/ecee005605ba49d8af87503b8682f35e2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/8359https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Koucim MA, Belguidoum A, Lograda T, Ramdani M. 2021. Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 3083-3091. Pollution by Metallic trace elements (MTE) has become one of the most serious environmental problems resulting from human activity. Plants, which are the base of the food chain, can take up MTE from the soil solution; hyper-accumulators can store high levels of heavy metals in their aerial parts at high concentrations. These plants can be used in phytoremediation. This study aimed to investigate the accumulation of MTE in the leaves of Nerium oleander to monitor environmental pollution of several areas in the province of Setif, Algeria. The samples of N. oleander leaves were collected from 20 urban areas in Setif Province. The concentrations of seven metallic trace elements (Cd, Mn, Pb, Sb, Cu, Bi and Fe) were determined using Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AASF). The results show that the concentrations of heavy metals in the leaves of N. oleander, in general, were very high, far exceeding the certified standard ranges. The order of MTE in the leaves was found as follows: Mn> Sb> Bi> Pb> Fe> Cu> Cd. Our findings indicate that although N. oleander showed a significant capacity to accumulate MTE, the urban areas of Setif province were highly polluted by heavy metals. The presence of metal ions in the aerial parts of the plant indicates that N. oleander is a hyper-accumulator of metals with tolerance to Mn, Sb, and Pb, and can be used as a bio-monitor. This opens up prospects for its application for soil phytoremediation.MOHAMED AMINE KOUCIMAmina BelguidoumTAKIA LogradaMessaoud RamdaniMBI & UNS Soloarticlebio-indicator, bio-accumulation, nerium oleander, heavy metals, pollution, setifBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 6 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic bio-indicator, bio-accumulation, nerium oleander, heavy metals, pollution, setif
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle bio-indicator, bio-accumulation, nerium oleander, heavy metals, pollution, setif
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
MOHAMED AMINE KOUCIM
Amina Belguidoum
TAKIA Lograda
Messaoud Ramdani
Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria
description Abstract. Koucim MA, Belguidoum A, Lograda T, Ramdani M. 2021. Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria. Biodiversitas 22: 3083-3091. Pollution by Metallic trace elements (MTE) has become one of the most serious environmental problems resulting from human activity. Plants, which are the base of the food chain, can take up MTE from the soil solution; hyper-accumulators can store high levels of heavy metals in their aerial parts at high concentrations. These plants can be used in phytoremediation. This study aimed to investigate the accumulation of MTE in the leaves of Nerium oleander to monitor environmental pollution of several areas in the province of Setif, Algeria. The samples of N. oleander leaves were collected from 20 urban areas in Setif Province. The concentrations of seven metallic trace elements (Cd, Mn, Pb, Sb, Cu, Bi and Fe) were determined using Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry (AASF). The results show that the concentrations of heavy metals in the leaves of N. oleander, in general, were very high, far exceeding the certified standard ranges. The order of MTE in the leaves was found as follows: Mn> Sb> Bi> Pb> Fe> Cu> Cd. Our findings indicate that although N. oleander showed a significant capacity to accumulate MTE, the urban areas of Setif province were highly polluted by heavy metals. The presence of metal ions in the aerial parts of the plant indicates that N. oleander is a hyper-accumulator of metals with tolerance to Mn, Sb, and Pb, and can be used as a bio-monitor. This opens up prospects for its application for soil phytoremediation.
format article
author MOHAMED AMINE KOUCIM
Amina Belguidoum
TAKIA Lograda
Messaoud Ramdani
author_facet MOHAMED AMINE KOUCIM
Amina Belguidoum
TAKIA Lograda
Messaoud Ramdani
author_sort MOHAMED AMINE KOUCIM
title Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria
title_short Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria
title_full Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria
title_fullStr Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria
title_full_unstemmed Heavy metals accumulation in Nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in Setif region, Algeria
title_sort heavy metals accumulation in nerium oleander leaves across urban areas in setif region, algeria
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ecee005605ba49d8af87503b8682f35e
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedaminekoucim heavymetalsaccumulationinneriumoleanderleavesacrossurbanareasinsetifregionalgeria
AT aminabelguidoum heavymetalsaccumulationinneriumoleanderleavesacrossurbanareasinsetifregionalgeria
AT takialograda heavymetalsaccumulationinneriumoleanderleavesacrossurbanareasinsetifregionalgeria
AT messaoudramdani heavymetalsaccumulationinneriumoleanderleavesacrossurbanareasinsetifregionalgeria
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