Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy

Michelle A Short,1,2 Michael Gradisar,1 Leon C Lack,1 Helen R Wright,1 Alex Chatburn21School of Psychology, Flinders University, 2Centre for Sleep Research, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaBackground: In research and clinical contexts, parent reports are often used...

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Autores principales:	Short MA, Gradisar M, Lack LC, Wright HR, Chatburn A
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2013
Materias:	Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ecfb3afb8d1541e992b2e78edf3785ae
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ecfb3afb8d1541e992b2e78edf3785ae2021-12-02T04:35:02ZEstimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy1179-1608https://doaj.org/article/ecfb3afb8d1541e992b2e78edf3785ae2013-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/estimating-adolescent-sleep-patterns-parent-reports-versus-adolescent--a12189https://doaj.org/toc/1179-1608Michelle A Short,1,2 Michael Gradisar,1 Leon C Lack,1 Helen R Wright,1 Alex Chatburn21School of Psychology, Flinders University, 2Centre for Sleep Research, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaBackground: In research and clinical contexts, parent reports are often used to gain information about the sleep patterns of their adolescents; however, the degree of concordance between parent reports and adolescent-derived measures is unclear. The present study compares parent estimates of adolescent sleep patterns with adolescent self-reports from surveys and sleep diaries, together with actigraphy.Methods: A total of 308 adolescents (59% male) aged 13&ndash;17 years completed a school sleep habits survey during class time at school, followed by a 7-day sleep diary and wrist actigraphy. Parents completed the Sleep, Medical, Education and Family History Survey.Results: Parents reported an idealized version of their adolescent&#39;s sleep, estimating significantly earlier bedtimes on both school nights and weekends, significantly later wake times on weekends, and significantly more sleep than either the adolescent self-reported survey, sleep diary, or actigraphic estimates.Conclusion: Parent reports indicate that the adolescent averages a near-optimal amount of sleep on school nights and a more than optimal amount of sleep on weekends. However, adolescent-derived averages indicate patterns of greater sleep restriction. These results illustrate the importance of using adolescent-derived estimates of sleep patterns in this age group and the importance of sleep education for both adolescents and their parents.Keywords: concordance, parent, sleep, sleep measurement, survey, actigraphyShort MAGradisar MLack LCWright HRChatburn ADove Medical PressarticlePsychiatryRC435-571Neurophysiology and neuropsychologyQP351-495ENNature and Science of Sleep, Vol 2013, Iss default, Pp 23-26 (2013)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495
spellingShingle	Psychiatry RC435-571 Neurophysiology and neuropsychology QP351-495 Short MA Gradisar M Lack LC Wright HR Chatburn A Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy
description	Michelle A Short,1,2 Michael Gradisar,1 Leon C Lack,1 Helen R Wright,1 Alex Chatburn21School of Psychology, Flinders University, 2Centre for Sleep Research, University of South Australia, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaBackground: In research and clinical contexts, parent reports are often used to gain information about the sleep patterns of their adolescents; however, the degree of concordance between parent reports and adolescent-derived measures is unclear. The present study compares parent estimates of adolescent sleep patterns with adolescent self-reports from surveys and sleep diaries, together with actigraphy.Methods: A total of 308 adolescents (59% male) aged 13&ndash;17 years completed a school sleep habits survey during class time at school, followed by a 7-day sleep diary and wrist actigraphy. Parents completed the Sleep, Medical, Education and Family History Survey.Results: Parents reported an idealized version of their adolescent&#39;s sleep, estimating significantly earlier bedtimes on both school nights and weekends, significantly later wake times on weekends, and significantly more sleep than either the adolescent self-reported survey, sleep diary, or actigraphic estimates.Conclusion: Parent reports indicate that the adolescent averages a near-optimal amount of sleep on school nights and a more than optimal amount of sleep on weekends. However, adolescent-derived averages indicate patterns of greater sleep restriction. These results illustrate the importance of using adolescent-derived estimates of sleep patterns in this age group and the importance of sleep education for both adolescents and their parents.Keywords: concordance, parent, sleep, sleep measurement, survey, actigraphy
format	article
author	Short MA Gradisar M Lack LC Wright HR Chatburn A
author_facet	Short MA Gradisar M Lack LC Wright HR Chatburn A
author_sort	Short MA
title	Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy
title_short	Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy
title_full	Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy
title_fullStr	Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy
title_full_unstemmed	Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy
title_sort	estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2013
url	https://doaj.org/article/ecfb3afb8d1541e992b2e78edf3785ae
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Estimating adolescent sleep patterns: parent reports versus adolescent self-report surveys, sleep diaries, and actigraphy

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