Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations

The African oil palm weevil, Elaeidobius kamerunicus is an effective pollinator of oil palm. Each individual palm produces exclusively male or female inflorescence so that the success of pollination depends on the ability of the pollinator t...

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Autores principales:	Van Basten Tambunan, Bandung Sahari, Damayanti Buchori, Purnama Hidayat
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2020
Materias:	body part elaeidobius kamerunicus female male pollen load Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ed003b0570eb4d939aa20f67f8073f33
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ed003b0570eb4d939aa20f67f8073f332021-12-02T08:26:43ZPollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.17.2.81https://doaj.org/article/ed003b0570eb4d939aa20f67f8073f332020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/581https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p>The African oil palm weevil,<strong> </strong><em>Elaeidobius kamerunicus</em> is an effective pollinator of oil palm. Each individual palm produces exclusively male or female inflorescence so that the success of pollination depends on the ability of the pollinator to transfer pollen from male to female flowers. The objective of this research was to study the amount of pollen carried by <em>E. kamerunicus</em> between male and female inflorescences (pollen load) and the amount of pollen carried on each part of the weevil’s body (pollen distribution). Fifty each of male and female <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals were collected from male and female flowers on trees in 3 locations: Siantar (North Sumatra), Dramaga (West Java), and Morowali (Central Sulawesi). Data on pollen load and pollen distribution on the weevil’s body were analyzed using <em>ImageJ</em> software. Results show that <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals collected more pollen from male flowers than from female flowers. In addition, male insects carried more pollen on their bodies than female insects. Pollen distribution on weevil body parts was highest on the elytra, followed by the thorax, abdomen, legs, and head respectively.</p>Van Basten TambunanBandung SahariDamayanti BuchoriPurnama HidayatThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlebody partelaeidobius kamerunicusfemalemalepollen loadZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	body part elaeidobius kamerunicus female male pollen load Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	body part elaeidobius kamerunicus female male pollen load Zoology QL1-991 Van Basten Tambunan Bandung Sahari Damayanti Buchori Purnama Hidayat Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
description	<p>The African oil palm weevil,<strong> </strong><em>Elaeidobius kamerunicus</em> is an effective pollinator of oil palm. Each individual palm produces exclusively male or female inflorescence so that the success of pollination depends on the ability of the pollinator to transfer pollen from male to female flowers. The objective of this research was to study the amount of pollen carried by <em>E. kamerunicus</em> between male and female inflorescences (pollen load) and the amount of pollen carried on each part of the weevil’s body (pollen distribution). Fifty each of male and female <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals were collected from male and female flowers on trees in 3 locations: Siantar (North Sumatra), Dramaga (West Java), and Morowali (Central Sulawesi). Data on pollen load and pollen distribution on the weevil’s body were analyzed using <em>ImageJ</em> software. Results show that <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals collected more pollen from male flowers than from female flowers. In addition, male insects carried more pollen on their bodies than female insects. Pollen distribution on weevil body parts was highest on the elytra, followed by the thorax, abdomen, legs, and head respectively.</p>
format	article
author	Van Basten Tambunan Bandung Sahari Damayanti Buchori Purnama Hidayat
author_facet	Van Basten Tambunan Bandung Sahari Damayanti Buchori Purnama Hidayat
author_sort	Van Basten Tambunan
title	Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
title_short	Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
title_full	Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
title_fullStr	Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
title_full_unstemmed	Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
title_sort	pollen load and distribution on the body of elaeidobius kamerunicus faust. (coleoptera: curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/ed003b0570eb4d939aa20f67f8073f33
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Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations

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