Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations
<p>The African oil palm weevil,<strong> </strong><em>Elaeidobius kamerunicus</em> is an effective pollinator of oil palm. Each individual palm produces exclusively male or female inflorescence so that the success of pollination depends on the ability of the pollinator t...
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The Entomological Society of Indonesia
2020
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oai:doaj.org-article:ed003b0570eb4d939aa20f67f8073f332021-12-02T08:26:43ZPollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.17.2.81https://doaj.org/article/ed003b0570eb4d939aa20f67f8073f332020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/581https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257<p>The African oil palm weevil,<strong> </strong><em>Elaeidobius kamerunicus</em> is an effective pollinator of oil palm. Each individual palm produces exclusively male or female inflorescence so that the success of pollination depends on the ability of the pollinator to transfer pollen from male to female flowers. The objective of this research was to study the amount of pollen carried by <em>E. kamerunicus</em> between male and female inflorescences (pollen load) and the amount of pollen carried on each part of the weevil’s body (pollen distribution). Fifty each of male and female <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals were collected from male and female flowers on trees in 3 locations: Siantar (North Sumatra), Dramaga (West Java), and Morowali (Central Sulawesi). Data on pollen load and pollen distribution on the weevil’s body were analyzed using <em>ImageJ</em> software. Results show that <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals collected more pollen from male flowers than from female flowers. In addition, male insects carried more pollen on their bodies than female insects. Pollen distribution on weevil body parts was highest on the elytra, followed by the thorax, abdomen, legs, and head respectively.</p>Van Basten TambunanBandung SahariDamayanti BuchoriPurnama HidayatThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlebody partelaeidobius kamerunicusfemalemalepollen loadZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2020) |
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body part elaeidobius kamerunicus female male pollen load Zoology QL1-991 |
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body part elaeidobius kamerunicus female male pollen load Zoology QL1-991 Van Basten Tambunan Bandung Sahari Damayanti Buchori Purnama Hidayat Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations |
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<p>The African oil palm weevil,<strong> </strong><em>Elaeidobius kamerunicus</em> is an effective pollinator of oil palm. Each individual palm produces exclusively male or female inflorescence so that the success of pollination depends on the ability of the pollinator to transfer pollen from male to female flowers. The objective of this research was to study the amount of pollen carried by <em>E. kamerunicus</em> between male and female inflorescences (pollen load) and the amount of pollen carried on each part of the weevil’s body (pollen distribution). Fifty each of male and female <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals were collected from male and female flowers on trees in 3 locations: Siantar (North Sumatra), Dramaga (West Java), and Morowali (Central Sulawesi). Data on pollen load and pollen distribution on the weevil’s body were analyzed using <em>ImageJ</em> software. Results show that <em>E. kamerunicus</em> individuals collected more pollen from male flowers than from female flowers. In addition, male insects carried more pollen on their bodies than female insects. Pollen distribution on weevil body parts was highest on the elytra, followed by the thorax, abdomen, legs, and head respectively.</p> |
format |
article |
author |
Van Basten Tambunan Bandung Sahari Damayanti Buchori Purnama Hidayat |
author_facet |
Van Basten Tambunan Bandung Sahari Damayanti Buchori Purnama Hidayat |
author_sort |
Van Basten Tambunan |
title |
Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations |
title_short |
Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations |
title_full |
Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations |
title_fullStr |
Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Pollen load and distribution on the body of Elaeidobius kamerunicus Faust. (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) within oil palm plantations |
title_sort |
pollen load and distribution on the body of elaeidobius kamerunicus faust. (coleoptera: curculionidae) within oil palm plantations |
publisher |
The Entomological Society of Indonesia |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ed003b0570eb4d939aa20f67f8073f33 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT vanbastentambunan pollenloadanddistributiononthebodyofelaeidobiuskamerunicusfaustcoleopteracurculionidaewithinoilpalmplantations AT bandungsahari pollenloadanddistributiononthebodyofelaeidobiuskamerunicusfaustcoleopteracurculionidaewithinoilpalmplantations AT damayantibuchori pollenloadanddistributiononthebodyofelaeidobiuskamerunicusfaustcoleopteracurculionidaewithinoilpalmplantations AT purnamahidayat pollenloadanddistributiononthebodyofelaeidobiuskamerunicusfaustcoleopteracurculionidaewithinoilpalmplantations |
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1718398516589494272 |