Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland

Swampland plays a critical function in agriculture, specifically in growing rice production. The study aimed to determine the effects of cropping systems and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulfate soil of tidal swampland. The experiment was conducted in a potential acid sulphate soil...

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Autores principales:	Izhar Khairullah, Wahida Annisa, Herman Subagio, Hendri Sosiawan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
Materias:	hazton inpara 8 inpari 32 jajar legowo margasari Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ed0c82c9128a436fb5b75e438b0fd9c6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ed0c82c9128a436fb5b75e438b0fd9c62021-12-03T04:09:31ZEffects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland0126-42142527-716210.22146/ipas.62041https://doaj.org/article/ed0c82c9128a436fb5b75e438b0fd9c62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/jip/article/view/62041https://doaj.org/toc/0126-4214https://doaj.org/toc/2527-7162Swampland plays a critical function in agriculture, specifically in growing rice production. The study aimed to determine the effects of cropping systems and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulfate soil of tidal swampland. The experiment was conducted in a potential acid sulphate soils in Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The experiment was arranged in a split plot design with three replications. The main plot consisted of three HYV’s of rice, namely Inpara 8, Inpari 32, and Margasari. The subplot consisted of five cropping systems, namely, Jarwo 2:1A, Jarwo 2:1B, Jarwo 2:1C, Hazton, and Tegel. The plot size was 4 m x 5 m. The variables observed included initial soil properties, plant growth, and yield components. The jajar legowo cropping system in this study was not able to increase rice yields in acid sulphate soil. There was an interaction effect of cropping systems and varieties on the plant height and number of tillers at vegetative phase. At generative and pre-harvest phases, there was significant single effect of variety and cropping system in the planting height and number of tillers, respectively. Both cropping system and variety significantly affected the number of panicles per hill, while panicle length, grain per panicle and grain yield were only affected by variety. There was no significant effect of both factors on the number of filled grains per panicle. Inpara 8 variety achieved the highest grain yield, which was 6.78 ton.ha-1 or equivalent to 4.34 ton.ha-1 of 14 % water content.Izhar KhairullahWahida AnnisaHerman SubagioHendri SosiawanUniversitas Gadjah Madaarticlehaztoninpara 8inpari 32jajar legowomargasariAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972ENIDIlmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 163-174 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	hazton inpara 8 inpari 32 jajar legowo margasari Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972
spellingShingle	hazton inpara 8 inpari 32 jajar legowo margasari Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972 Izhar Khairullah Wahida Annisa Herman Subagio Hendri Sosiawan Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland
description	Swampland plays a critical function in agriculture, specifically in growing rice production. The study aimed to determine the effects of cropping systems and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulfate soil of tidal swampland. The experiment was conducted in a potential acid sulphate soils in Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan Province. The experiment was arranged in a split plot design with three replications. The main plot consisted of three HYV’s of rice, namely Inpara 8, Inpari 32, and Margasari. The subplot consisted of five cropping systems, namely, Jarwo 2:1A, Jarwo 2:1B, Jarwo 2:1C, Hazton, and Tegel. The plot size was 4 m x 5 m. The variables observed included initial soil properties, plant growth, and yield components. The jajar legowo cropping system in this study was not able to increase rice yields in acid sulphate soil. There was an interaction effect of cropping systems and varieties on the plant height and number of tillers at vegetative phase. At generative and pre-harvest phases, there was significant single effect of variety and cropping system in the planting height and number of tillers, respectively. Both cropping system and variety significantly affected the number of panicles per hill, while panicle length, grain per panicle and grain yield were only affected by variety. There was no significant effect of both factors on the number of filled grains per panicle. Inpara 8 variety achieved the highest grain yield, which was 6.78 ton.ha-1 or equivalent to 4.34 ton.ha-1 of 14 % water content.
format	article
author	Izhar Khairullah Wahida Annisa Herman Subagio Hendri Sosiawan
author_facet	Izhar Khairullah Wahida Annisa Herman Subagio Hendri Sosiawan
author_sort	Izhar Khairullah
title	Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland
title_short	Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland
title_full	Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland
title_fullStr	Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland
title_sort	effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland
publisher	Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/ed0c82c9128a436fb5b75e438b0fd9c6
work_keys_str_mv	AT izharkhairullah effectsofcroppingsystemandvarietiesonthericegrowthandyieldinacidsulphatesoilsoftidalswampland AT wahidaannisa effectsofcroppingsystemandvarietiesonthericegrowthandyieldinacidsulphatesoilsoftidalswampland AT hermansubagio effectsofcroppingsystemandvarietiesonthericegrowthandyieldinacidsulphatesoilsoftidalswampland AT hendrisosiawan effectsofcroppingsystemandvarietiesonthericegrowthandyieldinacidsulphatesoilsoftidalswampland
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Effects of cropping system and varieties on the rice growth and yield in acid sulphate soils of tidal swampland

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