Synthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties

The silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been applied as an antibacterial agent in consumer products, cosmetics, and food industries. In this present work, AgNPs were synthesized in various mediums of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and chitosan using the pulse laser ablation syn...

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Autores principales: Syifa Avicenna, Iis Nurhasanah, Ali Khumaeni
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2021
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peg
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ed13071b0c8b4001a7e4d13db92b59b6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed13071b0c8b4001a7e4d13db92b59b62021-12-02T15:02:41ZSynthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties1411-94202460-157810.22146/ijc.60344https://doaj.org/article/ed13071b0c8b4001a7e4d13db92b59b62021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/60344https://doaj.org/toc/1411-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2460-1578The silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been applied as an antibacterial agent in consumer products, cosmetics, and food industries. In this present work, AgNPs were synthesized in various mediums of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and chitosan using the pulse laser ablation synthesis method. Experimentally, a pulse Nd:YAG laser beam (1064 nm, 7 ns, 30 mJ) was directed using a silver mirror and focused using a quartz lens with a focal length of 30 mm on a silver metal plate placed in a petri dish containing liquid mediums for 120 min to produce colloidal silver nanoparticles. The results certified that All AgNPs have a spherical shape with polydisperse size in all media, including PVP, PEG, and chitosan. The smallest AgNPs have been produced in PVP medium with an averaged smallest size of 11.62 nm. Based on this result, PVP is the preferred medium to produce AgNPs with the smallest size and good stability. The produced silver nanoparticles have been successfully employed as an antibacterial agent, which is experimentally demonstrated by using Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The result certified that the produced silver nanoparticles could effectively kill the bacteria with a killing percentage of 99.6 to 100%.Syifa AvicennaIis NurhasanahAli KhumaeniDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Madaarticlesilver nanoparticlespulse laser ablation techniquend:yag laserliquid media of pvppegchitosanChemistryQD1-999ENIndonesian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 21, Iss 3, Pp 761-768 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic silver nanoparticles
pulse laser ablation technique
nd:yag laser
liquid media of pvp
peg
chitosan
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle silver nanoparticles
pulse laser ablation technique
nd:yag laser
liquid media of pvp
peg
chitosan
Chemistry
QD1-999
Syifa Avicenna
Iis Nurhasanah
Ali Khumaeni
Synthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties
description The silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been applied as an antibacterial agent in consumer products, cosmetics, and food industries. In this present work, AgNPs were synthesized in various mediums of polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), polyethylene glycol (PEG), and chitosan using the pulse laser ablation synthesis method. Experimentally, a pulse Nd:YAG laser beam (1064 nm, 7 ns, 30 mJ) was directed using a silver mirror and focused using a quartz lens with a focal length of 30 mm on a silver metal plate placed in a petri dish containing liquid mediums for 120 min to produce colloidal silver nanoparticles. The results certified that All AgNPs have a spherical shape with polydisperse size in all media, including PVP, PEG, and chitosan. The smallest AgNPs have been produced in PVP medium with an averaged smallest size of 11.62 nm. Based on this result, PVP is the preferred medium to produce AgNPs with the smallest size and good stability. The produced silver nanoparticles have been successfully employed as an antibacterial agent, which is experimentally demonstrated by using Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The result certified that the produced silver nanoparticles could effectively kill the bacteria with a killing percentage of 99.6 to 100%.
format article
author Syifa Avicenna
Iis Nurhasanah
Ali Khumaeni
author_facet Syifa Avicenna
Iis Nurhasanah
Ali Khumaeni
author_sort Syifa Avicenna
title Synthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_short Synthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_full Synthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_fullStr Synthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Colloidal Silver Nanoparticles in Various Liquid Media Using Pulse Laser Ablation Method and Its Antibacterial Properties
title_sort synthesis of colloidal silver nanoparticles in various liquid media using pulse laser ablation method and its antibacterial properties
publisher Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ed13071b0c8b4001a7e4d13db92b59b6
work_keys_str_mv AT syifaavicenna synthesisofcolloidalsilvernanoparticlesinvariousliquidmediausingpulselaserablationmethodanditsantibacterialproperties
AT iisnurhasanah synthesisofcolloidalsilvernanoparticlesinvariousliquidmediausingpulselaserablationmethodanditsantibacterialproperties
AT alikhumaeni synthesisofcolloidalsilvernanoparticlesinvariousliquidmediausingpulselaserablationmethodanditsantibacterialproperties
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