Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia

The article presents the results of a comparative study of the biological, molecular and genetic characteristics of African swine fever virus (ASFV) isolates, obtained from domestic pigs and wild boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia from 2016 to 2018. The studied isolates caused the dea...

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Autores principales: Vlasov Mikhail, Imatdinov Almaz, Titov Ilya, Vasković Nikola, Lyska Valentina, Sevskikh Timofey, Sybgatullova Adylia, Pivova Elena, Morgunov Sergey, Balyshev Vladimir
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Publicado: Sciendo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed19ae64aaac4f318315385afdde643b2021-11-17T21:27:53ZCharacteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia1820-744810.2478/acve-2020-0004https://doaj.org/article/ed19ae64aaac4f318315385afdde643b2020-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/acve-2020-0004https://doaj.org/toc/1820-7448The article presents the results of a comparative study of the biological, molecular and genetic characteristics of African swine fever virus (ASFV) isolates, obtained from domestic pigs and wild boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia from 2016 to 2018. The studied isolates caused the death of pigs manifesting, as a rule, signs of an acute or subacute form of the disease when using various methods of infection including intramuscular, direct contact, intranasal and oral routes. The virus was hemadsorbing, belonging to serotype 8 and genotype II, and accumulated in the blood with a titer of 6.5 to 7.5 lg HAU50/cm3. The ASFV isolates circulating in the central region of Russia were found to have an insertion of 10 base pairs in the intergenic region I73R/I329L. However, the ASFV isolated in the Irkutsk region and South Ossetia, as well as Georgia 2007/1 (FR682468.1), lacked this insertion.Vlasov MikhailImatdinov AlmazTitov IlyaVasković NikolaLyska ValentinaSevskikh TimofeySybgatullova AdyliaPivova ElenaMorgunov SergeyBalyshev VladimirSciendoarticleafrican swine feverserotypegenotypeinfectious activityantibodyVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ENActa Veterinaria, Vol 70, Iss 1, Pp 58-70 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic african swine fever
serotype
genotype
infectious activity
antibody
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
spellingShingle african swine fever
serotype
genotype
infectious activity
antibody
Veterinary medicine
SF600-1100
Vlasov Mikhail
Imatdinov Almaz
Titov Ilya
Vasković Nikola
Lyska Valentina
Sevskikh Timofey
Sybgatullova Adylia
Pivova Elena
Morgunov Sergey
Balyshev Vladimir
Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia
description The article presents the results of a comparative study of the biological, molecular and genetic characteristics of African swine fever virus (ASFV) isolates, obtained from domestic pigs and wild boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia from 2016 to 2018. The studied isolates caused the death of pigs manifesting, as a rule, signs of an acute or subacute form of the disease when using various methods of infection including intramuscular, direct contact, intranasal and oral routes. The virus was hemadsorbing, belonging to serotype 8 and genotype II, and accumulated in the blood with a titer of 6.5 to 7.5 lg HAU50/cm3. The ASFV isolates circulating in the central region of Russia were found to have an insertion of 10 base pairs in the intergenic region I73R/I329L. However, the ASFV isolated in the Irkutsk region and South Ossetia, as well as Georgia 2007/1 (FR682468.1), lacked this insertion.
format article
author Vlasov Mikhail
Imatdinov Almaz
Titov Ilya
Vasković Nikola
Lyska Valentina
Sevskikh Timofey
Sybgatullova Adylia
Pivova Elena
Morgunov Sergey
Balyshev Vladimir
author_facet Vlasov Mikhail
Imatdinov Almaz
Titov Ilya
Vasković Nikola
Lyska Valentina
Sevskikh Timofey
Sybgatullova Adylia
Pivova Elena
Morgunov Sergey
Balyshev Vladimir
author_sort Vlasov Mikhail
title Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia
title_short Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia
title_full Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia
title_fullStr Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics of African Swine Fever Virus Isolated from Domestic Pigs and Wild Boars in the Russian Federation and South Ossetia
title_sort characteristics of african swine fever virus isolated from domestic pigs and wild boars in the russian federation and south ossetia
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ed19ae64aaac4f318315385afdde643b
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