Low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats

Abstract Background This study investigates the segmental myocardial strain of the early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH) caused by reperfused myocardial infarction (MI) in rats by low-dose dobutamine (LDD) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) feature-tracking. Methods Nine sham rats and...

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Autores principales: Rui Xia, Bo He, Tong Zhu, Yu Zhang, Yushu Chen, Lei Wang, Yang Zhou, Jichun Liao, Jie Zheng, Yongmei Li, Fajin Lv, Fabao Gao
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Publicado: BMC 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed2ad2ffd6a048c0b35b9a03f56531c62021-11-21T12:33:33ZLow-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats10.1186/s12880-021-00709-x1471-2342https://doaj.org/article/ed2ad2ffd6a048c0b35b9a03f56531c62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12880-021-00709-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1471-2342Abstract Background This study investigates the segmental myocardial strain of the early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH) caused by reperfused myocardial infarction (MI) in rats by low-dose dobutamine (LDD) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) feature-tracking. Methods Nine sham rats and nine rats with 60-min myocardial ischemia followed by 48-h reperfusion were investigated using CMR, including T2*-mapping sequence and fast imaging with steady-state precession (FISP)–cine sequence. Another FISP–cine sequence was acquired after 2 min of dobutamine injection; the MI, IMH, and Non-MI (NMI) areas were identified. The values of peak radial strains (PRS) and peak circumferential strains (PCS) of the MI, IMH and NMI segments were acquired. The efficiency of PRS and PCS (EPRS and EPCS, respectively) were calculated on the basis of the time of every single heartbeat. Results The PRS, PCS, EPRS, and EPCS of the sham group increased after LDD injection. However, the PRS, PCS, EPRS, and EPCS of the IMH segment did not increase. Moreover, the PRS and PCS of the MI and NMI segments did not increase, but the EPRS and EPCS of these segments increased. The PRS, PCS, EPRS, and EPCS of the IMH segment were lower than those of the MI and NMI segments before and after LDD injection, but without a significant difference between MI segment and NMI segment before and after LDD injection. Conclusions LDD could help assess dysfunctions in segments with IMH, especially using the efficiency of strain. IMH was a crucial factor that decreased segmental movement and reserved function.Rui XiaBo HeTong ZhuYu ZhangYushu ChenLei WangYang ZhouJichun LiaoJie ZhengYongmei LiFajin LvFabao GaoBMCarticleMyocardial infarctionReperfusionMagnetic resonance imagingDobutamineMedical technologyR855-855.5ENBMC Medical Imaging, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Myocardial infarction
Reperfusion
Magnetic resonance imaging
Dobutamine
Medical technology
R855-855.5
spellingShingle Myocardial infarction
Reperfusion
Magnetic resonance imaging
Dobutamine
Medical technology
R855-855.5
Rui Xia
Bo He
Tong Zhu
Yu Zhang
Yushu Chen
Lei Wang
Yang Zhou
Jichun Liao
Jie Zheng
Yongmei Li
Fajin Lv
Fabao Gao
Low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats
description Abstract Background This study investigates the segmental myocardial strain of the early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH) caused by reperfused myocardial infarction (MI) in rats by low-dose dobutamine (LDD) cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) feature-tracking. Methods Nine sham rats and nine rats with 60-min myocardial ischemia followed by 48-h reperfusion were investigated using CMR, including T2*-mapping sequence and fast imaging with steady-state precession (FISP)–cine sequence. Another FISP–cine sequence was acquired after 2 min of dobutamine injection; the MI, IMH, and Non-MI (NMI) areas were identified. The values of peak radial strains (PRS) and peak circumferential strains (PCS) of the MI, IMH and NMI segments were acquired. The efficiency of PRS and PCS (EPRS and EPCS, respectively) were calculated on the basis of the time of every single heartbeat. Results The PRS, PCS, EPRS, and EPCS of the sham group increased after LDD injection. However, the PRS, PCS, EPRS, and EPCS of the IMH segment did not increase. Moreover, the PRS and PCS of the MI and NMI segments did not increase, but the EPRS and EPCS of these segments increased. The PRS, PCS, EPRS, and EPCS of the IMH segment were lower than those of the MI and NMI segments before and after LDD injection, but without a significant difference between MI segment and NMI segment before and after LDD injection. Conclusions LDD could help assess dysfunctions in segments with IMH, especially using the efficiency of strain. IMH was a crucial factor that decreased segmental movement and reserved function.
format article
author Rui Xia
Bo He
Tong Zhu
Yu Zhang
Yushu Chen
Lei Wang
Yang Zhou
Jichun Liao
Jie Zheng
Yongmei Li
Fajin Lv
Fabao Gao
author_facet Rui Xia
Bo He
Tong Zhu
Yu Zhang
Yushu Chen
Lei Wang
Yang Zhou
Jichun Liao
Jie Zheng
Yongmei Li
Fajin Lv
Fabao Gao
author_sort Rui Xia
title Low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats
title_short Low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats
title_full Low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats
title_fullStr Low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats
title_full_unstemmed Low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats
title_sort low-dose dobutamine cardiovascular magnetic resonance segmental strain study of early phase of intramyocardial hemorrhage rats
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ed2ad2ffd6a048c0b35b9a03f56531c6
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