Tribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials

Laser cladding is a promising surface treatment for refurbishing worn-out cast-iron brake rotors. Previous studies on laser-cladded brake rotors have demonstrated their extensively higher wear and greater airborne particle emissions, compared with traditional cast iron rotors. In order to overcome t...

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Autores principales: Yezhe Lyu, Mara Leonardi, Alessandro Mancini, Jens Wahlström, Ulf Olofsson
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ed3a681a9d654929be31cc14d7cb5367
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed3a681a9d654929be31cc14d7cb53672021-11-25T18:21:20ZTribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials10.3390/met111117032075-4701https://doaj.org/article/ed3a681a9d654929be31cc14d7cb53672021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1703https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701Laser cladding is a promising surface treatment for refurbishing worn-out cast-iron brake rotors. Previous studies on laser-cladded brake rotors have demonstrated their extensively higher wear and greater airborne particle emissions, compared with traditional cast iron rotors. In order to overcome this, a commercial non-asbestos organic (NAO) brake material is tested against Fe-based laser-cladded and traditional cast-iron brake rotors. Two low-metallic brake pad materials are also tested as references. The materials’ coefficients of friction, specific wear rates and particle number concentrations are evaluated. The results indicate that the NAO brake material showed lower wear and had fewer particle emissions than the low-metallic brake materials when deployed against both cast iron and laser-cladded brake rotors. The NAO/laser-cladding friction pairing showed wear, particle concentration and fraction of fine particles (sub 1 μm) equivalent to those of the low-metallic/cast-iron friction pairing, creating significant potential for application in refurbishing worn-out cast-iron brake rotors.Yezhe LyuMara LeonardiAlessandro ManciniJens WahlströmUlf OlofssonMDPI AGarticlelaser claddingairborne particle emissionnon-asbestos organiclow-metallic brake padMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1703, p 1703 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic laser cladding
airborne particle emission
non-asbestos organic
low-metallic brake pad
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
spellingShingle laser cladding
airborne particle emission
non-asbestos organic
low-metallic brake pad
Mining engineering. Metallurgy
TN1-997
Yezhe Lyu
Mara Leonardi
Alessandro Mancini
Jens Wahlström
Ulf Olofsson
Tribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials
description Laser cladding is a promising surface treatment for refurbishing worn-out cast-iron brake rotors. Previous studies on laser-cladded brake rotors have demonstrated their extensively higher wear and greater airborne particle emissions, compared with traditional cast iron rotors. In order to overcome this, a commercial non-asbestos organic (NAO) brake material is tested against Fe-based laser-cladded and traditional cast-iron brake rotors. Two low-metallic brake pad materials are also tested as references. The materials’ coefficients of friction, specific wear rates and particle number concentrations are evaluated. The results indicate that the NAO brake material showed lower wear and had fewer particle emissions than the low-metallic brake materials when deployed against both cast iron and laser-cladded brake rotors. The NAO/laser-cladding friction pairing showed wear, particle concentration and fraction of fine particles (sub 1 μm) equivalent to those of the low-metallic/cast-iron friction pairing, creating significant potential for application in refurbishing worn-out cast-iron brake rotors.
format article
author Yezhe Lyu
Mara Leonardi
Alessandro Mancini
Jens Wahlström
Ulf Olofsson
author_facet Yezhe Lyu
Mara Leonardi
Alessandro Mancini
Jens Wahlström
Ulf Olofsson
author_sort Yezhe Lyu
title Tribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials
title_short Tribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials
title_full Tribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials
title_fullStr Tribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials
title_full_unstemmed Tribology and Airborne Particle Emission of Laser-Cladded Fe-Based Coatings versus Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Materials
title_sort tribology and airborne particle emission of laser-cladded fe-based coatings versus non-asbestos organic and low-metallic brake materials
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ed3a681a9d654929be31cc14d7cb5367
work_keys_str_mv AT yezhelyu tribologyandairborneparticleemissionoflasercladdedfebasedcoatingsversusnonasbestosorganicandlowmetallicbrakematerials
AT maraleonardi tribologyandairborneparticleemissionoflasercladdedfebasedcoatingsversusnonasbestosorganicandlowmetallicbrakematerials
AT alessandromancini tribologyandairborneparticleemissionoflasercladdedfebasedcoatingsversusnonasbestosorganicandlowmetallicbrakematerials
AT jenswahlstrom tribologyandairborneparticleemissionoflasercladdedfebasedcoatingsversusnonasbestosorganicandlowmetallicbrakematerials
AT ulfolofsson tribologyandairborneparticleemissionoflasercladdedfebasedcoatingsversusnonasbestosorganicandlowmetallicbrakematerials
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