Unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation

Abstract Chia (Salvia hispanica) and basil (Ocimum basilicum) seeds have the intrinsic ability to form a hydrogel concomitant with moisture-retention, slow releasing capability and proposed health benefits such as curbing diabetes and obesity by delaying digestion process. However, the underlying mo...

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Autores principales: Malick Samateh, Neethu Pottackal, Setareh Manafirasi, Adiyala Vidyasagar, Charles Maldarelli, George John
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ed5d2f672c54406881af04d0dee7fc04
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed5d2f672c54406881af04d0dee7fc042021-12-02T11:40:37ZUnravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation10.1038/s41598-018-25691-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ed5d2f672c54406881af04d0dee7fc042018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25691-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Chia (Salvia hispanica) and basil (Ocimum basilicum) seeds have the intrinsic ability to form a hydrogel concomitant with moisture-retention, slow releasing capability and proposed health benefits such as curbing diabetes and obesity by delaying digestion process. However, the underlying mode of gelation at nanoscopic level is not clearly explained or explored. The present study elucidates and corroborates the hypothesis that the gelling behavior of such seeds is due to their nanoscale 3D-network formation. The preliminary study revealed the influence of several conditions like polarity, pH and hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity on fiber extrusion from the seeds which leads to gelation. Optical microscopic analysis clearly demonstrated bundles of fibers emanating from the seed coat while in contact with water, and live growth of fibers to form 3D network. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) studies confirmed 3D network formation with fiber diameters ranging from 20 to 50 nm.Malick SamatehNeethu PottackalSetareh ManafirasiAdiyala VidyasagarCharles MaldarelliGeorge JohnNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Malick Samateh
Neethu Pottackal
Setareh Manafirasi
Adiyala Vidyasagar
Charles Maldarelli
George John
Unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation
description Abstract Chia (Salvia hispanica) and basil (Ocimum basilicum) seeds have the intrinsic ability to form a hydrogel concomitant with moisture-retention, slow releasing capability and proposed health benefits such as curbing diabetes and obesity by delaying digestion process. However, the underlying mode of gelation at nanoscopic level is not clearly explained or explored. The present study elucidates and corroborates the hypothesis that the gelling behavior of such seeds is due to their nanoscale 3D-network formation. The preliminary study revealed the influence of several conditions like polarity, pH and hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity on fiber extrusion from the seeds which leads to gelation. Optical microscopic analysis clearly demonstrated bundles of fibers emanating from the seed coat while in contact with water, and live growth of fibers to form 3D network. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM) studies confirmed 3D network formation with fiber diameters ranging from 20 to 50 nm.
format article
author Malick Samateh
Neethu Pottackal
Setareh Manafirasi
Adiyala Vidyasagar
Charles Maldarelli
George John
author_facet Malick Samateh
Neethu Pottackal
Setareh Manafirasi
Adiyala Vidyasagar
Charles Maldarelli
George John
author_sort Malick Samateh
title Unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation
title_short Unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation
title_full Unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation
title_fullStr Unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation
title_full_unstemmed Unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3D network formation
title_sort unravelling the secret of seed-based gels in water: the nanoscale 3d network formation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/ed5d2f672c54406881af04d0dee7fc04
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AT setarehmanafirasi unravellingthesecretofseedbasedgelsinwaterthenanoscale3dnetworkformation
AT adiyalavidyasagar unravellingthesecretofseedbasedgelsinwaterthenanoscale3dnetworkformation
AT charlesmaldarelli unravellingthesecretofseedbasedgelsinwaterthenanoscale3dnetworkformation
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