Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment

Chronic kidney diseases (CKD) are commonly associated with calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorders. The general term of “renal osteodystrophy” (ROD) encompasses a complex spectrum of abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism in CKD. This is one of the most serious and debilitating complicatio...

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Autores principales: Grozeva V., Kundurzhiev A.
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ed705412c89b47c895960e664d3bbcf2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed705412c89b47c895960e664d3bbcf22021-12-02T19:11:32ZCalcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment0324-175010.2478/amb-2019-0009https://doaj.org/article/ed705412c89b47c895960e664d3bbcf22019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2019-0009https://doaj.org/toc/0324-1750Chronic kidney diseases (CKD) are commonly associated with calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorders. The general term of “renal osteodystrophy” (ROD) encompasses a complex spectrum of abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism in CKD. This is one of the most serious and debilitating complications of CKD. It is related to disproportionately high direct and indirect costs of healthcare, thus posing a major burden on society. The development of ROD begins too early in the course of CKD. Some mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of ROD are reduced calciferol production, calcium deficiency and hyperphosphatemia. Clinically, ROD occurs with varied manifestations – osteomalacia, osteoporosis, adynamic bone disease. The diagnosis and the treatment are a challenge for the physician and effort should be made to prolong the duration and quality of life of the affected patients.Grozeva V.Kundurzhiev A.Sciendoarticlecalcium-phosphate metabolismchronic kidney diseaseshyperparathyroidismMedicineRENActa Medica Bulgarica, Vol 46, Iss 1, Pp 50-56 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic calcium-phosphate metabolism
chronic kidney diseases
hyperparathyroidism
Medicine
R
spellingShingle calcium-phosphate metabolism
chronic kidney diseases
hyperparathyroidism
Medicine
R
Grozeva V.
Kundurzhiev A.
Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment
description Chronic kidney diseases (CKD) are commonly associated with calcium and phosphorus metabolism disorders. The general term of “renal osteodystrophy” (ROD) encompasses a complex spectrum of abnormalities in bone and mineral metabolism in CKD. This is one of the most serious and debilitating complications of CKD. It is related to disproportionately high direct and indirect costs of healthcare, thus posing a major burden on society. The development of ROD begins too early in the course of CKD. Some mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of ROD are reduced calciferol production, calcium deficiency and hyperphosphatemia. Clinically, ROD occurs with varied manifestations – osteomalacia, osteoporosis, adynamic bone disease. The diagnosis and the treatment are a challenge for the physician and effort should be made to prolong the duration and quality of life of the affected patients.
format article
author Grozeva V.
Kundurzhiev A.
author_facet Grozeva V.
Kundurzhiev A.
author_sort Grozeva V.
title Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment
title_short Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment
title_full Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment
title_fullStr Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Calcium-Phosphate Metabolism Disorders in Patients with Renal Failure Clinical Significance, Diagnosis and Treatment
title_sort calcium-phosphate metabolism disorders in patients with renal failure clinical significance, diagnosis and treatment
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/ed705412c89b47c895960e664d3bbcf2
work_keys_str_mv AT grozevav calciumphosphatemetabolismdisordersinpatientswithrenalfailureclinicalsignificancediagnosisandtreatment
AT kundurzhieva calciumphosphatemetabolismdisordersinpatientswithrenalfailureclinicalsignificancediagnosisandtreatment
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