Manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology

Abstract Lead, which has been used for radiation shielding in medicine, is currently sought to be replaced by an eco-friendly shielding material. Therefore, it should be replaced with shielding materials possessing excellent processability and radiation shielding performance similar to that of lead....

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Autores principales: Seon-Chil Kim, Jun-Sik Son
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ed7943f8a2c84a3595390284b13ffa3d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed7943f8a2c84a3595390284b13ffa3d2021-11-21T12:24:58ZManufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology10.1038/s41598-021-01897-w2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ed7943f8a2c84a3595390284b13ffa3d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01897-whttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Lead, which has been used for radiation shielding in medicine, is currently sought to be replaced by an eco-friendly shielding material. Therefore, it should be replaced with shielding materials possessing excellent processability and radiation shielding performance similar to that of lead. In this study, a new process technology was developed focusing on the processability of tungsten, a representative eco-friendly shielding material. It is difficult to reproduce the shielding performance when using the method of coating nonwoven fabrics with a liquid using tungsten powder on a polymer material, which is adopted to ensure the flexibility of the shielding fabric. To address this, tungsten powder was sprayed on the fabric using a plasma thermal spray coating process and coated to a thickness of 0.2 mm to evaluate the shielding performance. Compared to standard lead with a thickness of 0.2 mm, the shielding efficiency differed by approximately 15%. Since the developed process can maintain the amount of injection in an area, it is possible to ensure the reproducibility of the shielding performance and automated process for mass production. This approach is economically feasible as it does not entail the mixing of polymer materials; hence, it can be used for preparing radiation shielding clothing for medical institutions.Seon-Chil KimJun-Sik SonNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Seon-Chil Kim
Jun-Sik Son
Manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology
description Abstract Lead, which has been used for radiation shielding in medicine, is currently sought to be replaced by an eco-friendly shielding material. Therefore, it should be replaced with shielding materials possessing excellent processability and radiation shielding performance similar to that of lead. In this study, a new process technology was developed focusing on the processability of tungsten, a representative eco-friendly shielding material. It is difficult to reproduce the shielding performance when using the method of coating nonwoven fabrics with a liquid using tungsten powder on a polymer material, which is adopted to ensure the flexibility of the shielding fabric. To address this, tungsten powder was sprayed on the fabric using a plasma thermal spray coating process and coated to a thickness of 0.2 mm to evaluate the shielding performance. Compared to standard lead with a thickness of 0.2 mm, the shielding efficiency differed by approximately 15%. Since the developed process can maintain the amount of injection in an area, it is possible to ensure the reproducibility of the shielding performance and automated process for mass production. This approach is economically feasible as it does not entail the mixing of polymer materials; hence, it can be used for preparing radiation shielding clothing for medical institutions.
format article
author Seon-Chil Kim
Jun-Sik Son
author_facet Seon-Chil Kim
Jun-Sik Son
author_sort Seon-Chil Kim
title Manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology
title_short Manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology
title_full Manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology
title_fullStr Manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology
title_full_unstemmed Manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology
title_sort manufacturing and performance evaluation of medical radiation shielding fiber with plasma thermal spray coating technology
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ed7943f8a2c84a3595390284b13ffa3d
work_keys_str_mv AT seonchilkim manufacturingandperformanceevaluationofmedicalradiationshieldingfiberwithplasmathermalspraycoatingtechnology
AT junsikson manufacturingandperformanceevaluationofmedicalradiationshieldingfiberwithplasmathermalspraycoatingtechnology
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