Differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication

Abstract This study aimed to ascertain gene expression profile differences between progressive muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and de novo MIBC, and to identify prognostic biomarkers to improve patients’ treatment. Retrospective multicenter study in which 212 MIBC patients who underwent radica...

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Autores principales: Raquel Carrasco, Laura Izquierdo, Antoine G. van der Heijden, Juan José Lozano, Marco Franco, Mercedes Ingelmo-Torres, Fiorella L. Roldan, Montserrat Llorens, María José Ribal, Lourdes Mengual, Antonio Alcaraz
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ed7ec76dffab4227a7d548c3c4634b7c2021-12-02T11:39:39ZDifferential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication10.1038/s41598-021-85137-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ed7ec76dffab4227a7d548c3c4634b7c2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-85137-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract This study aimed to ascertain gene expression profile differences between progressive muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and de novo MIBC, and to identify prognostic biomarkers to improve patients’ treatment. Retrospective multicenter study in which 212 MIBC patients who underwent radical cystectomy between 2000 and 2019 were included. Gene expression profiles were determined in 26 samples using Illumina microarrays. The expression levels of 94 genes were studied by quantitative PCR in an independent set of 186 MIBC patients. In a median follow-up of 16 months, 46.7% patients developed tumor progression after cystectomy. In our series, progressive MIBC patients show a worse tumor progression (p = 0.024) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) (p = 0.049) than the de novo group. A total of 480 genes were found to be differently expressed between both groups. Differential expression of 24 out of the 94 selected genes was found in an independent cohort. RBPMC2 and DSC3 were found as independent prognostic biomarkers of tumor progression and CALD1 and LCOR were identified as prognostic biomarkers of CSS between both groups. In conclusion, progressive and de novo MIBC patients show different clinical outcome and gene expression profiles. Gene expression patterns may contribute to predict high-risk of progression to distant metastasis or CSS.Raquel CarrascoLaura IzquierdoAntoine G. van der HeijdenJuan José LozanoMarco FrancoMercedes Ingelmo-TorresFiorella L. RoldanMontserrat LlorensMaría José RibalLourdes MengualAntonio AlcarazNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Raquel Carrasco
Laura Izquierdo
Antoine G. van der Heijden
Juan José Lozano
Marco Franco
Mercedes Ingelmo-Torres
Fiorella L. Roldan
Montserrat Llorens
María José Ribal
Lourdes Mengual
Antonio Alcaraz
Differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication
description Abstract This study aimed to ascertain gene expression profile differences between progressive muscle-invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) and de novo MIBC, and to identify prognostic biomarkers to improve patients’ treatment. Retrospective multicenter study in which 212 MIBC patients who underwent radical cystectomy between 2000 and 2019 were included. Gene expression profiles were determined in 26 samples using Illumina microarrays. The expression levels of 94 genes were studied by quantitative PCR in an independent set of 186 MIBC patients. In a median follow-up of 16 months, 46.7% patients developed tumor progression after cystectomy. In our series, progressive MIBC patients show a worse tumor progression (p = 0.024) and cancer-specific survival (CSS) (p = 0.049) than the de novo group. A total of 480 genes were found to be differently expressed between both groups. Differential expression of 24 out of the 94 selected genes was found in an independent cohort. RBPMC2 and DSC3 were found as independent prognostic biomarkers of tumor progression and CALD1 and LCOR were identified as prognostic biomarkers of CSS between both groups. In conclusion, progressive and de novo MIBC patients show different clinical outcome and gene expression profiles. Gene expression patterns may contribute to predict high-risk of progression to distant metastasis or CSS.
format article
author Raquel Carrasco
Laura Izquierdo
Antoine G. van der Heijden
Juan José Lozano
Marco Franco
Mercedes Ingelmo-Torres
Fiorella L. Roldan
Montserrat Llorens
María José Ribal
Lourdes Mengual
Antonio Alcaraz
author_facet Raquel Carrasco
Laura Izquierdo
Antoine G. van der Heijden
Juan José Lozano
Marco Franco
Mercedes Ingelmo-Torres
Fiorella L. Roldan
Montserrat Llorens
María José Ribal
Lourdes Mengual
Antonio Alcaraz
author_sort Raquel Carrasco
title Differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication
title_short Differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication
title_full Differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication
title_fullStr Differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication
title_full_unstemmed Differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication
title_sort differential gene expression profile between progressive and de novo muscle invasive bladder cancer and its prognostic implication
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ed7ec76dffab4227a7d548c3c4634b7c
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