Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.

<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Chronic pain is increasingly recognized as a consequence of stroke. This study aimed to describe the prevalence and pain types of new onset chronic pain ("novel pain") in patients with stroke compared with a randomly selected reference group from...

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Autores principales:	Henriette Klit, Nanna B Finnerup, Kim Overvad, Grethe Andersen, Troels S Jensen
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ed8aac8941ce413099a28f5a659d1fa1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ed8aac8941ce413099a28f5a659d1fa12021-11-18T07:34:18ZPain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0027607https://doaj.org/article/ed8aac8941ce413099a28f5a659d1fa12011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22102914/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Chronic pain is increasingly recognized as a consequence of stroke. This study aimed to describe the prevalence and pain types of new onset chronic pain ("novel pain") in patients with stroke compared with a randomly selected reference group from the general population and to identify factors associated with pain development in stroke patients.<h4>Methods</h4>In a population-based follow-up design, development of chronic pain after stroke was assessed by a questionnaire sent to consecutive stroke patients, registered in a Danish national stroke database, two years after their stroke. A randomly selected sex- and age-matched reference group from the same catchment area received a similar questionnaire about development of new types of chronic pain in the same time period. A total of 608 stroke patients and 519 reference subjects were included in the study.<h4>Results</h4>Development of novel pain was reported by 39.0% of stroke patients and 28.9% of reference subjects (OR 1.57, CI 1.21-2.04), and was associated with low age and depression in a multivariate model. Daily intake of pain medication for novel pain was reported by 15.3% and 9.4% of the stroke and reference population, respectively. Novel headache, shoulder pain, pain from increased muscle stiffness, and other types of novel pain were more common in stroke patients, whereas joint pain was equally common in the two groups.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Development of chronic pain is more common in stroke patients compared with sex- and age-matched reference subjects. Evaluation of post-stroke pain should be part of stroke follow-up.Henriette KlitNanna B FinnerupKim OvervadGrethe AndersenTroels S JensenPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 11, p e27607 (2011)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Henriette Klit Nanna B Finnerup Kim Overvad Grethe Andersen Troels S Jensen Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.
description	<h4>Background and purpose</h4>Chronic pain is increasingly recognized as a consequence of stroke. This study aimed to describe the prevalence and pain types of new onset chronic pain ("novel pain") in patients with stroke compared with a randomly selected reference group from the general population and to identify factors associated with pain development in stroke patients.<h4>Methods</h4>In a population-based follow-up design, development of chronic pain after stroke was assessed by a questionnaire sent to consecutive stroke patients, registered in a Danish national stroke database, two years after their stroke. A randomly selected sex- and age-matched reference group from the same catchment area received a similar questionnaire about development of new types of chronic pain in the same time period. A total of 608 stroke patients and 519 reference subjects were included in the study.<h4>Results</h4>Development of novel pain was reported by 39.0% of stroke patients and 28.9% of reference subjects (OR 1.57, CI 1.21-2.04), and was associated with low age and depression in a multivariate model. Daily intake of pain medication for novel pain was reported by 15.3% and 9.4% of the stroke and reference population, respectively. Novel headache, shoulder pain, pain from increased muscle stiffness, and other types of novel pain were more common in stroke patients, whereas joint pain was equally common in the two groups.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Development of chronic pain is more common in stroke patients compared with sex- and age-matched reference subjects. Evaluation of post-stroke pain should be part of stroke follow-up.
format	article
author	Henriette Klit Nanna B Finnerup Kim Overvad Grethe Andersen Troels S Jensen
author_facet	Henriette Klit Nanna B Finnerup Kim Overvad Grethe Andersen Troels S Jensen
author_sort	Henriette Klit
title	Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.
title_short	Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.
title_full	Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.
title_fullStr	Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.
title_full_unstemmed	Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.
title_sort	pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2011
url	https://doaj.org/article/ed8aac8941ce413099a28f5a659d1fa1
work_keys_str_mv	AT henrietteklit painfollowingstrokeapopulationbasedfollowupstudy AT nannabfinnerup painfollowingstrokeapopulationbasedfollowupstudy AT kimovervad painfollowingstrokeapopulationbasedfollowupstudy AT gretheandersen painfollowingstrokeapopulationbasedfollowupstudy AT troelssjensen painfollowingstrokeapopulationbasedfollowupstudy
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Pain following stroke: a population-based follow-up study.

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