Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti

Abstract. Prayogo NA, Wijayanti GE, Sulistyo I. Sukardi P. 2016. Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti. Biodiversitas 17: xxx. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is synthesized in the brain and acts in the anterior pit...

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Autores principales: N. A. PRAYOGO, G. E. WIJAYANTI, I. SULISTYO, P. SUKARDI
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2016
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:edb929ef7d1549f8a05fcdc72e3c8e8b2021-11-14T02:27:09ZIdentification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d170222https://doaj.org/article/edb929ef7d1549f8a05fcdc72e3c8e8b2016-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/326https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Prayogo NA, Wijayanti GE, Sulistyo I. Sukardi P. 2016. Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti. Biodiversitas 17: xxx. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is synthesized in the brain and acts in the anterior pituitary to stimulate the release of gonadotropins in fishes as well as in other vertebrates. Genomic DNAs and cDNAs of two chicken-type GnRH-II genes of hard-lipped barb, namely cGnRH-II type 1 and type 2, were cloned. The length of cloned genomic DNA of cGnRH-II type 1 was 580 bp and cDNA was 206 bp. The length of cloned genomic DNA of cGnRH-II type 2 was 570 bp and cDNA was 196 bp. The cGnRH-II type 1 and type 2 cDNAs encode precursors of 68 and 63 amino acids, respectively. Those precursors consist of a signal peptide, cGnRH-II decapeptide and a GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) linked by a Gly-Lys-Arg proteolytic site. Using quantitative Real Time-PCR, expression levels of these two cGnRH-II genes were detected in the brain, liver and gonad of hard-lipped barb. Expression of the GnRH-II type 1 gene was found only in the brain and liver, on the other hand, expression of the cGnRH-II type 2 gene was found in the gonad, in addition to the brain and liver. The expression of the cGnRH-II genes outside the brain suggested that cGnRH-II might act as an autocrine or paracrine regulator.N. A. PRAYOGOG. E. WIJAYANTII. SULISTYOP. SUKARDIMBI & UNS Soloarticlecgnrh-ii, type 1 and 2, real time-pcr, amino acidBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 17, Iss 2 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cgnrh-ii, type 1 and 2, real time-pcr, amino acid
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle cgnrh-ii, type 1 and 2, real time-pcr, amino acid
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
N. A. PRAYOGO
G. E. WIJAYANTI
I. SULISTYO
P. SUKARDI
Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti
description Abstract. Prayogo NA, Wijayanti GE, Sulistyo I. Sukardi P. 2016. Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti. Biodiversitas 17: xxx. Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) is synthesized in the brain and acts in the anterior pituitary to stimulate the release of gonadotropins in fishes as well as in other vertebrates. Genomic DNAs and cDNAs of two chicken-type GnRH-II genes of hard-lipped barb, namely cGnRH-II type 1 and type 2, were cloned. The length of cloned genomic DNA of cGnRH-II type 1 was 580 bp and cDNA was 206 bp. The length of cloned genomic DNA of cGnRH-II type 2 was 570 bp and cDNA was 196 bp. The cGnRH-II type 1 and type 2 cDNAs encode precursors of 68 and 63 amino acids, respectively. Those precursors consist of a signal peptide, cGnRH-II decapeptide and a GnRH-associated peptide (GAP) linked by a Gly-Lys-Arg proteolytic site. Using quantitative Real Time-PCR, expression levels of these two cGnRH-II genes were detected in the brain, liver and gonad of hard-lipped barb. Expression of the GnRH-II type 1 gene was found only in the brain and liver, on the other hand, expression of the cGnRH-II type 2 gene was found in the gonad, in addition to the brain and liver. The expression of the cGnRH-II genes outside the brain suggested that cGnRH-II might act as an autocrine or paracrine regulator.
format article
author N. A. PRAYOGO
G. E. WIJAYANTI
I. SULISTYO
P. SUKARDI
author_facet N. A. PRAYOGO
G. E. WIJAYANTI
I. SULISTYO
P. SUKARDI
author_sort N. A. PRAYOGO
title Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti
title_short Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti
title_full Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti
title_fullStr Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti
title_full_unstemmed Identification and expression of two types of chicken GnRH-II genes in mature hard-lipped barb, Osteochilus hasselti
title_sort identification and expression of two types of chicken gnrh-ii genes in mature hard-lipped barb, osteochilus hasselti
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/edb929ef7d1549f8a05fcdc72e3c8e8b
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