Neuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression

This selective review aims to summarize the recent advances in understanding the neuromolecular underpinnings of biased cognition in depressive disorder. We begin by considering the cognitive correlates of depressed mood and the key brain systems implicated in its development. We then review the cor...

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Autores principales: Karolina Noworyta, Agata Cieslik, Rafal Rygula
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ede2d68c4117443faa32e95e2e0a1401
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ede2d68c4117443faa32e95e2e0a14012021-11-25T17:12:06ZNeuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression10.3390/cells101131572073-4409https://doaj.org/article/ede2d68c4117443faa32e95e2e0a14012021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/3157https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4409This selective review aims to summarize the recent advances in understanding the neuromolecular underpinnings of biased cognition in depressive disorder. We begin by considering the cognitive correlates of depressed mood and the key brain systems implicated in its development. We then review the core findings across two domains of biased cognitive function in depression: pessimistic judgment bias and abnormal response to negative feedback. In considering their underlying substrates, we focus on the neurochemical mechanisms identified by genetic, molecular and pharmacological challenge studies. We conclude by discussing experimental approaches to the treatment of depression, which are derived largely from an improved understanding of its cognitive substrates.Karolina NoworytaAgata CieslikRafal RygulaMDPI AGarticledepressioncognitivedopamineserotoninnoradrenalinejudgment biasBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCells, Vol 10, Iss 3157, p 3157 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic depression
cognitive
dopamine
serotonin
noradrenaline
judgment bias
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle depression
cognitive
dopamine
serotonin
noradrenaline
judgment bias
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Karolina Noworyta
Agata Cieslik
Rafal Rygula
Neuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression
description This selective review aims to summarize the recent advances in understanding the neuromolecular underpinnings of biased cognition in depressive disorder. We begin by considering the cognitive correlates of depressed mood and the key brain systems implicated in its development. We then review the core findings across two domains of biased cognitive function in depression: pessimistic judgment bias and abnormal response to negative feedback. In considering their underlying substrates, we focus on the neurochemical mechanisms identified by genetic, molecular and pharmacological challenge studies. We conclude by discussing experimental approaches to the treatment of depression, which are derived largely from an improved understanding of its cognitive substrates.
format article
author Karolina Noworyta
Agata Cieslik
Rafal Rygula
author_facet Karolina Noworyta
Agata Cieslik
Rafal Rygula
author_sort Karolina Noworyta
title Neuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression
title_short Neuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression
title_full Neuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression
title_fullStr Neuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression
title_full_unstemmed Neuromolecular Underpinnings of Negative Cognitive Bias in Depression
title_sort neuromolecular underpinnings of negative cognitive bias in depression
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ede2d68c4117443faa32e95e2e0a1401
work_keys_str_mv AT karolinanoworyta neuromolecularunderpinningsofnegativecognitivebiasindepression
AT agatacieslik neuromolecularunderpinningsofnegativecognitivebiasindepression
AT rafalrygula neuromolecularunderpinningsofnegativecognitivebiasindepression
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