Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age

Yuksel Kivrak,1 Hatice Kose-Ozlece,2 Mehmet Fatih Ustundag,3 Mehmet Asoglu4 1Department of Psychiatry, 2Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Kafkas University, Kars, 3Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, 4Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Harran Univ...

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Autores principales:	Kivrak Y, Kose-Ozlece H, Ustundag MF, Asoglu M
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2016
Materias:	pain perception anxiety depression obesity Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/edfca2c44c2e4f0e8af8116d2a464295
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:edfca2c44c2e4f0e8af8116d2a4642952021-12-02T05:23:38ZPain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/edfca2c44c2e4f0e8af8116d2a4642952016-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/pain-perception-predictive-value-of-sex-depression-anxiety-somatosenso-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Yuksel Kivrak,1 Hatice Kose-Ozlece,2 Mehmet Fatih Ustundag,3 Mehmet Asoglu4 1Department of Psychiatry, 2Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Kafkas University, Kars, 3Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, 4Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey Objective: Factors affecting pain sensation are still being investigated. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of sex, age, body mass index (BMI), somatosensory amplification, anxiety, and depression on the perception of pain.Methods: Venipuncture was performed on 140 healthy individuals. All the cases completed a sociodemographic data form, visual analog scale (VAS), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory, and Somatosensory Amplification Scale. Height and weight were also measured.Results: When both the sexes were compared, there was no difference in terms of VAS, BMI, age, and Beck Depression Inventory, but Somatosensory Amplification Scale and BAI were found to be higher in females. A correlation was found among VAS points, BAI, and BMI. The results of a regression analysis show that the BAI score is a predictor for the VAS score.Conclusion: These results indicate that anxiety may be a predictor of pain, whereas sex, depression, somatosensory amplification, age, and weight do not appear to influence the perception of pain. Keywords: pain perception, anxiety, depression, obesityKivrak YKose-Ozlece HUstundag MFAsoglu MDove Medical Pressarticlepain perceptionanxietydepressionobesityNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 1913-1918 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	pain perception anxiety depression obesity Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	pain perception anxiety depression obesity Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Kivrak Y Kose-Ozlece H Ustundag MF Asoglu M Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age
description	Yuksel Kivrak,1 Hatice Kose-Ozlece,2 Mehmet Fatih Ustundag,3 Mehmet Asoglu4 1Department of Psychiatry, 2Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Kafkas University, Kars, 3Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, 4Department of Psychiatry, Medical Faculty, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey Objective: Factors affecting pain sensation are still being investigated. In this study, we aimed to examine the effects of sex, age, body mass index (BMI), somatosensory amplification, anxiety, and depression on the perception of pain.Methods: Venipuncture was performed on 140 healthy individuals. All the cases completed a sociodemographic data form, visual analog scale (VAS), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), Beck Depression Inventory, and Somatosensory Amplification Scale. Height and weight were also measured.Results: When both the sexes were compared, there was no difference in terms of VAS, BMI, age, and Beck Depression Inventory, but Somatosensory Amplification Scale and BAI were found to be higher in females. A correlation was found among VAS points, BAI, and BMI. The results of a regression analysis show that the BAI score is a predictor for the VAS score.Conclusion: These results indicate that anxiety may be a predictor of pain, whereas sex, depression, somatosensory amplification, age, and weight do not appear to influence the perception of pain. Keywords: pain perception, anxiety, depression, obesity
format	article
author	Kivrak Y Kose-Ozlece H Ustundag MF Asoglu M
author_facet	Kivrak Y Kose-Ozlece H Ustundag MF Asoglu M
author_sort	Kivrak Y
title	Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age
title_short	Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age
title_full	Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age
title_fullStr	Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age
title_full_unstemmed	Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age
title_sort	pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/edfca2c44c2e4f0e8af8116d2a464295
work_keys_str_mv	AT kivraky painperceptionpredictivevalueofsexdepressionanxietysomatosensoryamplificationobesityandage AT koseozleceh painperceptionpredictivevalueofsexdepressionanxietysomatosensoryamplificationobesityandage AT ustundagmf painperceptionpredictivevalueofsexdepressionanxietysomatosensoryamplificationobesityandage AT asoglum painperceptionpredictivevalueofsexdepressionanxietysomatosensoryamplificationobesityandage
_version_	1718400446930878464

Pain perception: predictive value of sex, depression, anxiety, somatosensory amplification, obesity, and age

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