Correlation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations
This study aimed to identify inbreeding coefficient (F) estimators useful for improvement programs in a small Holstein population through the evaluation of different methodologies in the Mexican Holstein population. F was estimated as follows: (a) from pedigree information (Fped); (b) through runs o...
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oai:doaj.org-article:ee39a391d2a644b7b502fa8660a351c92021-11-25T16:19:39ZCorrelation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations10.3390/ani111132342076-2615https://doaj.org/article/ee39a391d2a644b7b502fa8660a351c92021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/11/11/3234https://doaj.org/toc/2076-2615This study aimed to identify inbreeding coefficient (F) estimators useful for improvement programs in a small Holstein population through the evaluation of different methodologies in the Mexican Holstein population. F was estimated as follows: (a) from pedigree information (Fped); (b) through runs of homozygosity (Froh); (c) from the number of observed and expected homozygotic SNP in the individuals (Fgeno); (d) through the genomic relationship matrix (Fmg). The study included information from 4277 animals with pedigree records and 100,806 SNP. The average and standard deviation values of F were 3.11 ± 2.30 for Fped, −0.02 ± 3.55 for Fgeno, 2.77 ± 0.71 for Froh and 3.03 ± 3.05 for Fmg. The correlations between coefficients varied from 0.30 between Fped and Froh, to 0.96 between Fgeno and Fmg. Differences in the level of inbreeding among the parent’s country of origin were found regardless of the method used. The correlations among genomic inbreeding coefficients were high; however, they were low with Fped, so further research on this topic is required.José Cortes-HernándezAdriana García-RuizCarlos Gustavo Vásquez-PeláezFelipe de Jesus Ruiz-LopezMDPI AGarticleHolstein cattleinbreeding coefficientruns of homozygosityVeterinary medicineSF600-1100ZoologyQL1-991ENAnimals, Vol 11, Iss 3234, p 3234 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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Holstein cattle inbreeding coefficient runs of homozygosity Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 |
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Holstein cattle inbreeding coefficient runs of homozygosity Veterinary medicine SF600-1100 Zoology QL1-991 José Cortes-Hernández Adriana García-Ruiz Carlos Gustavo Vásquez-Peláez Felipe de Jesus Ruiz-Lopez Correlation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations |
description |
This study aimed to identify inbreeding coefficient (F) estimators useful for improvement programs in a small Holstein population through the evaluation of different methodologies in the Mexican Holstein population. F was estimated as follows: (a) from pedigree information (Fped); (b) through runs of homozygosity (Froh); (c) from the number of observed and expected homozygotic SNP in the individuals (Fgeno); (d) through the genomic relationship matrix (Fmg). The study included information from 4277 animals with pedigree records and 100,806 SNP. The average and standard deviation values of F were 3.11 ± 2.30 for Fped, −0.02 ± 3.55 for Fgeno, 2.77 ± 0.71 for Froh and 3.03 ± 3.05 for Fmg. The correlations between coefficients varied from 0.30 between Fped and Froh, to 0.96 between Fgeno and Fmg. Differences in the level of inbreeding among the parent’s country of origin were found regardless of the method used. The correlations among genomic inbreeding coefficients were high; however, they were low with Fped, so further research on this topic is required. |
format |
article |
author |
José Cortes-Hernández Adriana García-Ruiz Carlos Gustavo Vásquez-Peláez Felipe de Jesus Ruiz-Lopez |
author_facet |
José Cortes-Hernández Adriana García-Ruiz Carlos Gustavo Vásquez-Peláez Felipe de Jesus Ruiz-Lopez |
author_sort |
José Cortes-Hernández |
title |
Correlation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations |
title_short |
Correlation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations |
title_full |
Correlation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations |
title_fullStr |
Correlation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations |
title_full_unstemmed |
Correlation of Genomic and Pedigree Inbreeding Coefficients in Small Cattle Populations |
title_sort |
correlation of genomic and pedigree inbreeding coefficients in small cattle populations |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ee39a391d2a644b7b502fa8660a351c9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT josecorteshernandez correlationofgenomicandpedigreeinbreedingcoefficientsinsmallcattlepopulations AT adrianagarciaruiz correlationofgenomicandpedigreeinbreedingcoefficientsinsmallcattlepopulations AT carlosgustavovasquezpelaez correlationofgenomicandpedigreeinbreedingcoefficientsinsmallcattlepopulations AT felipedejesusruizlopez correlationofgenomicandpedigreeinbreedingcoefficientsinsmallcattlepopulations |
_version_ |
1718413291649236992 |