A Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu

Introduction: Needle stick injuries (NSIs) are the most potential occupational hazards among nursing personnel with possible transmission of blood borne pathogens. As nursing students are in the learning stage, they might be at higher risk of acquiring the injuries.Objectives: Todetermine the preval...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Ramya M R, Geetha M, Jawahar S S
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine 2021
Materias:
R
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ee72f86f503c4dffa2beea3851490e6f
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:ee72f86f503c4dffa2beea3851490e6f
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ee72f86f503c4dffa2beea3851490e6f2021-11-17T07:23:51ZA Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu10.51957/Healthline_235_20212229-337X2320-1525https://doaj.org/article/ee72f86f503c4dffa2beea3851490e6f2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.healthlinejournal.org/index_pdf/376.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2229-337Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2320-1525Introduction: Needle stick injuries (NSIs) are the most potential occupational hazards among nursing personnel with possible transmission of blood borne pathogens. As nursing students are in the learning stage, they might be at higher risk of acquiring the injuries.Objectives: Todetermine the prevalence of needle stick injuries and to assess the awareness, attitude and practices followed with regard to NSIs.Methodology: An online cross-sectional study was conducted from October to December 2020 among 175 students in a nursing college in Chengalpattu district Tamil Nadu, using a pretested semi- structured questionnaire, adopting universal sampling technique. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 23. Categorical variables were summarized as Percentages and chi square test was used for statistical analysis. Results: The overall prevalence of needle stick injury among nursing college students was 16%.Final year studentsweremore exposed to the injuries(35.7%). Majority (96.57%) of the students were aware about universal precaution guidelines, 57% of students were aware about the diseases transmitted by NSI, 97.71% were aware about safety devices and 67.43% of students were aware about the post-exposure prophylaxis in management of NSIs.Among the students, 71.43% had used gloves regularly, 72% were immunized against Hepatitis B, only 25.71% of students attended Integrated Counselling Testing Centre(ICTC) and more than half of the students always practiced recapping needle after giving injections. Conclusion: Majority of the students in this study were aware about NSIs, their attitude towards NSIs was agreeable. The practices reported though assessed through online survey was found to be deficient.Periodic education and training need to be done to avoid injuries in future.Ramya M RGeetha MJawahar S S Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicinearticleneedle stick injuriesnursing studentspost exposure prophylaxisrecappinguniversal precaution guidelinesMedicineRPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENHealthline, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 60-67 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic needle stick injuries
nursing students
post exposure prophylaxis
recapping
universal precaution guidelines
Medicine
R
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle needle stick injuries
nursing students
post exposure prophylaxis
recapping
universal precaution guidelines
Medicine
R
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Ramya M R
Geetha M
Jawahar S S
A Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu
description Introduction: Needle stick injuries (NSIs) are the most potential occupational hazards among nursing personnel with possible transmission of blood borne pathogens. As nursing students are in the learning stage, they might be at higher risk of acquiring the injuries.Objectives: Todetermine the prevalence of needle stick injuries and to assess the awareness, attitude and practices followed with regard to NSIs.Methodology: An online cross-sectional study was conducted from October to December 2020 among 175 students in a nursing college in Chengalpattu district Tamil Nadu, using a pretested semi- structured questionnaire, adopting universal sampling technique. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 23. Categorical variables were summarized as Percentages and chi square test was used for statistical analysis. Results: The overall prevalence of needle stick injury among nursing college students was 16%.Final year studentsweremore exposed to the injuries(35.7%). Majority (96.57%) of the students were aware about universal precaution guidelines, 57% of students were aware about the diseases transmitted by NSI, 97.71% were aware about safety devices and 67.43% of students were aware about the post-exposure prophylaxis in management of NSIs.Among the students, 71.43% had used gloves regularly, 72% were immunized against Hepatitis B, only 25.71% of students attended Integrated Counselling Testing Centre(ICTC) and more than half of the students always practiced recapping needle after giving injections. Conclusion: Majority of the students in this study were aware about NSIs, their attitude towards NSIs was agreeable. The practices reported though assessed through online survey was found to be deficient.Periodic education and training need to be done to avoid injuries in future.
format article
author Ramya M R
Geetha M
Jawahar S S
author_facet Ramya M R
Geetha M
Jawahar S S
author_sort Ramya M R
title A Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu
title_short A Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu
title_full A Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu
title_fullStr A Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu
title_full_unstemmed A Study of Needle Stick Injuries among Nursing College Students in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Chengalpattu District, Tamil Nadu
title_sort study of needle stick injuries among nursing college students in a tertiary care hospital in chengalpattu district, tamil nadu
publisher Indian Association of Preventive and Social Medicine
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ee72f86f503c4dffa2beea3851490e6f
work_keys_str_mv AT ramyamr astudyofneedlestickinjuriesamongnursingcollegestudentsinatertiarycarehospitalinchengalpattudistricttamilnadu
AT geetham astudyofneedlestickinjuriesamongnursingcollegestudentsinatertiarycarehospitalinchengalpattudistricttamilnadu
AT jawaharss astudyofneedlestickinjuriesamongnursingcollegestudentsinatertiarycarehospitalinchengalpattudistricttamilnadu
AT ramyamr studyofneedlestickinjuriesamongnursingcollegestudentsinatertiarycarehospitalinchengalpattudistricttamilnadu
AT geetham studyofneedlestickinjuriesamongnursingcollegestudentsinatertiarycarehospitalinchengalpattudistricttamilnadu
AT jawaharss studyofneedlestickinjuriesamongnursingcollegestudentsinatertiarycarehospitalinchengalpattudistricttamilnadu
_version_ 1718425898451992576