Rockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study

Accurately evaluating rockburst intensity has attracted much attention in these recent years, as it can guide the design of engineering in deep underground conditions and avoid injury to people. In this study, a new ensemble classifier combining a random forest classifier (RF) and beetle antennae se...

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Autores principales: Yuantian Sun, Guichen Li, Sen Yang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ee80cccec679496b970b2cd23a24d5e5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ee80cccec679496b970b2cd23a24d5e52021-11-25T18:17:38ZRockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study10.3390/math92229652227-7390https://doaj.org/article/ee80cccec679496b970b2cd23a24d5e52021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/22/2965https://doaj.org/toc/2227-7390Accurately evaluating rockburst intensity has attracted much attention in these recent years, as it can guide the design of engineering in deep underground conditions and avoid injury to people. In this study, a new ensemble classifier combining a random forest classifier (RF) and beetle antennae search algorithm (BAS) has been designed and applied to improve the accuracy of rockburst classification. A large dataset was collected from across the world to achieve a comprehensive representation, in which five key influencing factors were selected as the input variables, and the rockburst intensity was selected as the output. The proposed model BAS-RF was then validated by the dataset. The results show that BAS could tune the hyperparameters of RF efficiently, and the optimum model exhibited a high performance on an independent test set of rockburst data and new engineering projects. According to the ensemble RF-BAS model, the feature importance was calculated. Furthermore, the accuracy of the proposed model on rockburst prediction was higher than the conventional machine learning models and empirical models, which means that the proposed model is efficient and accurate.Yuantian SunGuichen LiSen YangMDPI AGarticlerockburst classificationdata-driven approachrandom forestbeetle antennae search algorithmMathematicsQA1-939ENMathematics, Vol 9, Iss 2965, p 2965 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic rockburst classification
data-driven approach
random forest
beetle antennae search algorithm
Mathematics
QA1-939
spellingShingle rockburst classification
data-driven approach
random forest
beetle antennae search algorithm
Mathematics
QA1-939
Yuantian Sun
Guichen Li
Sen Yang
Rockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study
description Accurately evaluating rockburst intensity has attracted much attention in these recent years, as it can guide the design of engineering in deep underground conditions and avoid injury to people. In this study, a new ensemble classifier combining a random forest classifier (RF) and beetle antennae search algorithm (BAS) has been designed and applied to improve the accuracy of rockburst classification. A large dataset was collected from across the world to achieve a comprehensive representation, in which five key influencing factors were selected as the input variables, and the rockburst intensity was selected as the output. The proposed model BAS-RF was then validated by the dataset. The results show that BAS could tune the hyperparameters of RF efficiently, and the optimum model exhibited a high performance on an independent test set of rockburst data and new engineering projects. According to the ensemble RF-BAS model, the feature importance was calculated. Furthermore, the accuracy of the proposed model on rockburst prediction was higher than the conventional machine learning models and empirical models, which means that the proposed model is efficient and accurate.
format article
author Yuantian Sun
Guichen Li
Sen Yang
author_facet Yuantian Sun
Guichen Li
Sen Yang
author_sort Yuantian Sun
title Rockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study
title_short Rockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study
title_full Rockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study
title_fullStr Rockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Rockburst Interpretation by a Data-Driven Approach: A Comparative Study
title_sort rockburst interpretation by a data-driven approach: a comparative study
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ee80cccec679496b970b2cd23a24d5e5
work_keys_str_mv AT yuantiansun rockburstinterpretationbyadatadrivenapproachacomparativestudy
AT guichenli rockburstinterpretationbyadatadrivenapproachacomparativestudy
AT senyang rockburstinterpretationbyadatadrivenapproachacomparativestudy
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