Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity

Aim. To find effective solution for the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity in advanced stages. Material and Methods. In our study 67 patients with degenerative osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity were treated surgically, using total knee replacement. Fiftee...

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Autores principales:	N. Erhan, V. Chirila, A. Olaru, A. Fil
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN UK
Publicado:	Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University 2018
Materias:	osteoarthrosis, gonarthrosis, total knee replacement Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eee74ed3db224cd8b0c5701a41831817
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eee74ed3db224cd8b0c5701a418318172021-11-10T19:50:03ZTotal knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity1029-42442415-330310.25040/aml2018.03.042https://doaj.org/article/eee74ed3db224cd8b0c5701a418318172018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://amljournal.com/index.php/journal/article/view/95https://doaj.org/toc/1029-4244https://doaj.org/toc/2415-3303Aim. To find effective solution for the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity in advanced stages. Material and Methods. In our study 67 patients with degenerative osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity were treated surgically, using total knee replacement. Fifteen patients had localized rheumatoid arthritis at the knee; 52 patients had primary osteoarthrosis of the knee; bilateral knee replacement was performed in 7 cases. The results of the treatment have been evaluated by the International Knee Score System. Results and Discussion. The results of the treatment have been evaluated using the International Knee Score System with average score of 32 points preoperatively and 84 points postoperatively during 2-4 years. Conclusions. Total knee arthroplasty is an argued and effective solution in the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity in advanced stages. Careful selection of patients, proper preoperative planning, and adherence to the surgical techniques according to the algorithm allows us to achieve good functional outcomes in the majority of cases. Total knee arthroplasty allows correction of deformity, alleviation of pain, improvement of joint mobility, relatively rapid resumption of function in the postoperative period, and considerably improves the quality of life in these patients. In patients with valgus deformities with an angle over 20°, the use of suprastabilized revision prostheses is recommended.N. ErhanV. ChirilaA. OlaruA. FilDanylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical Universityarticleosteoarthrosis, gonarthrosis, total knee replacementMedicine (General)R5-920ENUKActa Medica Leopoliensia, Vol 24, Iss 3, Pp 42-44 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN UK
topic	osteoarthrosis, gonarthrosis, total knee replacement Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	osteoarthrosis, gonarthrosis, total knee replacement Medicine (General) R5-920 N. Erhan V. Chirila A. Olaru A. Fil Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity
description	Aim. To find effective solution for the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity in advanced stages. Material and Methods. In our study 67 patients with degenerative osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity were treated surgically, using total knee replacement. Fifteen patients had localized rheumatoid arthritis at the knee; 52 patients had primary osteoarthrosis of the knee; bilateral knee replacement was performed in 7 cases. The results of the treatment have been evaluated by the International Knee Score System. Results and Discussion. The results of the treatment have been evaluated using the International Knee Score System with average score of 32 points preoperatively and 84 points postoperatively during 2-4 years. Conclusions. Total knee arthroplasty is an argued and effective solution in the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the knee with valgus deformity in advanced stages. Careful selection of patients, proper preoperative planning, and adherence to the surgical techniques according to the algorithm allows us to achieve good functional outcomes in the majority of cases. Total knee arthroplasty allows correction of deformity, alleviation of pain, improvement of joint mobility, relatively rapid resumption of function in the postoperative period, and considerably improves the quality of life in these patients. In patients with valgus deformities with an angle over 20°, the use of suprastabilized revision prostheses is recommended.
format	article
author	N. Erhan V. Chirila A. Olaru A. Fil
author_facet	N. Erhan V. Chirila A. Olaru A. Fil
author_sort	N. Erhan
title	Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity
title_short	Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity
title_full	Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity
title_fullStr	Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity
title_full_unstemmed	Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity
title_sort	total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity
publisher	Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/eee74ed3db224cd8b0c5701a41831817
work_keys_str_mv	AT nerhan totalkneereplacementinthetreatmentofgonarthrosiswithvalgusdeformity AT vchirila totalkneereplacementinthetreatmentofgonarthrosiswithvalgusdeformity AT aolaru totalkneereplacementinthetreatmentofgonarthrosiswithvalgusdeformity AT afil totalkneereplacementinthetreatmentofgonarthrosiswithvalgusdeformity
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Total knee replacement in the treatment of gonarthrosis with valgus deformity

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