Thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives

Abstract The main aim of this study is to determine the thermo-physiological comfort properties of single knit fabrics and their derivatives. As the Single Jersey knitted fabrics are the most widely used fabrics in the apparel sector, they have been selected for the analysis purpose. Derivatives of...

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Autores principales: Rajesh Mishra, Hafsa Jamshaid, Sheraz Hussain Siddique Yosfani, Uzair Hussain, Muhammad Nadeem, Michal Petru, Martin Tichy, Miroslav Muller
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eeedf8613b1a401ca7fa8d410c0dd503
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eeedf8613b1a401ca7fa8d410c0dd5032021-11-21T12:33:12ZThermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives10.1186/s40691-021-00266-52198-0802https://doaj.org/article/eeedf8613b1a401ca7fa8d410c0dd5032021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40691-021-00266-5https://doaj.org/toc/2198-0802Abstract The main aim of this study is to determine the thermo-physiological comfort properties of single knit fabrics and their derivatives. As the Single Jersey knitted fabrics are the most widely used fabrics in the apparel sector, they have been selected for the analysis purpose. Derivatives of single jersey are developed and compared in order to understand the influence of structural variations. Physical properties e.g. thickness and areal density were evaluated for all knitted fabrics with 100% cotton yarn having three different yarn linear densities and after different stages of relaxation. Various thermo-physiological properties have been studied by changing the combed cotton yarn linear density as well as the structure of single knit fabric. Air permeability, thermal insulation and relative water vapor permeability of the fabrics were observed and investigated under wet relaxed states. It is determined that fabric physical properties are affected by changing yarn linear density and by the dry or wet relaxation stages. The percentage/number of tuck stitches (NTS), location of tuck stitches (LTS) and ratio of tuck to knit stitches (RTKS) have strong influence on physical and thermo-physiological properties of single knit fabrics, even though other knitting parameters remained the same.Rajesh MishraHafsa JamshaidSheraz Hussain Siddique YosfaniUzair HussainMuhammad NadeemMichal PetruMartin TichyMiroslav MullerSpringerOpenarticleSingle knit derivativesTuck stitchAir permeabilityThermal resistanceRelative water vapor permeabilityTextile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.TP890-933Social SciencesHENFashion and Textiles, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-22 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Single knit derivatives
Tuck stitch
Air permeability
Thermal resistance
Relative water vapor permeability
Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
TP890-933
Social Sciences
H
spellingShingle Single knit derivatives
Tuck stitch
Air permeability
Thermal resistance
Relative water vapor permeability
Textile bleaching, dyeing, printing, etc.
TP890-933
Social Sciences
H
Rajesh Mishra
Hafsa Jamshaid
Sheraz Hussain Siddique Yosfani
Uzair Hussain
Muhammad Nadeem
Michal Petru
Martin Tichy
Miroslav Muller
Thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives
description Abstract The main aim of this study is to determine the thermo-physiological comfort properties of single knit fabrics and their derivatives. As the Single Jersey knitted fabrics are the most widely used fabrics in the apparel sector, they have been selected for the analysis purpose. Derivatives of single jersey are developed and compared in order to understand the influence of structural variations. Physical properties e.g. thickness and areal density were evaluated for all knitted fabrics with 100% cotton yarn having three different yarn linear densities and after different stages of relaxation. Various thermo-physiological properties have been studied by changing the combed cotton yarn linear density as well as the structure of single knit fabric. Air permeability, thermal insulation and relative water vapor permeability of the fabrics were observed and investigated under wet relaxed states. It is determined that fabric physical properties are affected by changing yarn linear density and by the dry or wet relaxation stages. The percentage/number of tuck stitches (NTS), location of tuck stitches (LTS) and ratio of tuck to knit stitches (RTKS) have strong influence on physical and thermo-physiological properties of single knit fabrics, even though other knitting parameters remained the same.
format article
author Rajesh Mishra
Hafsa Jamshaid
Sheraz Hussain Siddique Yosfani
Uzair Hussain
Muhammad Nadeem
Michal Petru
Martin Tichy
Miroslav Muller
author_facet Rajesh Mishra
Hafsa Jamshaid
Sheraz Hussain Siddique Yosfani
Uzair Hussain
Muhammad Nadeem
Michal Petru
Martin Tichy
Miroslav Muller
author_sort Rajesh Mishra
title Thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives
title_short Thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives
title_full Thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives
title_fullStr Thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives
title_full_unstemmed Thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives
title_sort thermo physiological comfort of single jersey knitted fabric derivatives
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eeedf8613b1a401ca7fa8d410c0dd503
work_keys_str_mv AT rajeshmishra thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
AT hafsajamshaid thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
AT sherazhussainsiddiqueyosfani thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
AT uzairhussain thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
AT muhammadnadeem thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
AT michalpetru thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
AT martintichy thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
AT miroslavmuller thermophysiologicalcomfortofsinglejerseyknittedfabricderivatives
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