Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)

Since the people’s uprising in 2011 against the authoritarian regime of Bashar Al Assad and its oppressive policies, Syria is entangled in a long spiral of violent conflict. Though a number of factors explain the violent nature of war and its longevity, however sectarianism proved to be the most si...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Tayyab, Shahid Ahmad Afridi, Maria Hamid
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Publicado: IDEA PUBLISHERS 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eef105c57f8d4b3a98b146480242667e2021-11-04T15:45:54ZSectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)10.47264/idea.lassij/4.2.232664-8148https://doaj.org/article/eef105c57f8d4b3a98b146480242667e2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ideapublishers.org/index.php/lassij/article/view/113https://doaj.org/toc/2664-8148 Since the people’s uprising in 2011 against the authoritarian regime of Bashar Al Assad and its oppressive policies, Syria is entangled in a long spiral of violent conflict. Though a number of factors explain the violent nature of war and its longevity, however sectarianism proved to be the most significant and the most dominant factors of all. The dominancy of minority Alawite community in the country led to the discrimination against other sects especially the Sunni majority, comprising 74 percent of the total population. Such prejudices against Sunnis and other sects have pitched Syrian people against the regime which evolved into a long and sectarian civil war that dominates the Syrian society till date. Applying Protracted Social Conflict Model, this paper tries to answer the question that how sectarianism played a role in the perpetuation of the Syrian civil war during 2011-2018. Using qualitative methods of analysis, the paper endeavours to dig out the roots of the current violent conflict in the country. For data collection and analysis, secondary sources in the form of books, research articles and other internet sources have been consulted in an attempt to analyse what is unknown on the basis of what is known. Muhammad TayyabShahid Ahmad AfridiMaria HamidIDEA PUBLISHERSarticleConflict ResolutionProtracted Social ConflictCommunal ViolenceSectarianismSocial SciencesHPolitical scienceJENLiberal Arts and Social Sciences International Journal, Vol 4, Iss 2 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Conflict Resolution
Protracted Social Conflict
Communal Violence
Sectarianism
Social Sciences
H
Political science
J
spellingShingle Conflict Resolution
Protracted Social Conflict
Communal Violence
Sectarianism
Social Sciences
H
Political science
J
Muhammad Tayyab
Shahid Ahmad Afridi
Maria Hamid
Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)
description Since the people’s uprising in 2011 against the authoritarian regime of Bashar Al Assad and its oppressive policies, Syria is entangled in a long spiral of violent conflict. Though a number of factors explain the violent nature of war and its longevity, however sectarianism proved to be the most significant and the most dominant factors of all. The dominancy of minority Alawite community in the country led to the discrimination against other sects especially the Sunni majority, comprising 74 percent of the total population. Such prejudices against Sunnis and other sects have pitched Syrian people against the regime which evolved into a long and sectarian civil war that dominates the Syrian society till date. Applying Protracted Social Conflict Model, this paper tries to answer the question that how sectarianism played a role in the perpetuation of the Syrian civil war during 2011-2018. Using qualitative methods of analysis, the paper endeavours to dig out the roots of the current violent conflict in the country. For data collection and analysis, secondary sources in the form of books, research articles and other internet sources have been consulted in an attempt to analyse what is unknown on the basis of what is known.
format article
author Muhammad Tayyab
Shahid Ahmad Afridi
Maria Hamid
author_facet Muhammad Tayyab
Shahid Ahmad Afridi
Maria Hamid
author_sort Muhammad Tayyab
title Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)
title_short Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)
title_full Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)
title_fullStr Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)
title_full_unstemmed Sectarian Divide as a Cause of Protracted Conflict: A Case of Syria (2011-18)
title_sort sectarian divide as a cause of protracted conflict: a case of syria (2011-18)
publisher IDEA PUBLISHERS
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/eef105c57f8d4b3a98b146480242667e
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AT shahidahmadafridi sectariandivideasacauseofprotractedconflictacaseofsyria201118
AT mariahamid sectariandivideasacauseofprotractedconflictacaseofsyria201118
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