Understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks

Abstract Link travel speeds in road networks are essential data for a variety of research problems in logistics, transportation, and traffic management. Real-world link travel speeds are stochastic, and highly dependent on speeds in previous time periods and neighboring road links. To understand how...

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Autores principales: Feng Guo, Xin Gu, Zhaoxia Guo, Yucheng Dong, Stein W. Wallace
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ef24fe18e5884a55b5a8ea45ff56ebc1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef24fe18e5884a55b5a8ea45ff56ebc12021-12-02T15:33:11ZUnderstanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks10.1038/s41598-020-68810-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ef24fe18e5884a55b5a8ea45ff56ebc12020-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-68810-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Link travel speeds in road networks are essential data for a variety of research problems in logistics, transportation, and traffic management. Real-world link travel speeds are stochastic, and highly dependent on speeds in previous time periods and neighboring road links. To understand how link travel speeds vary over space and time, we uncover their distributions, their space- and/or time-dependent correlations, as well as partial correlations, based on link travel speed datasets from an urban road network and a freeway network. We find that more than 90% (57%) of travel speeds are normally distributed in the urban road (freeway) network, and that correlations generally decrease with increased distance in time and space. We also investigate if and how different types of road links affect marginal distributions and correlations. The results show that different road link types produce quite similar marginal distributions and correlations. Finally, we study marginal distributions and correlations in a freeway network. Except that the marginal distribution and time correlation are different from the urban road network, others are similar.Feng GuoXin GuZhaoxia GuoYucheng DongStein W. WallaceNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Feng Guo
Xin Gu
Zhaoxia Guo
Yucheng Dong
Stein W. Wallace
Understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks
description Abstract Link travel speeds in road networks are essential data for a variety of research problems in logistics, transportation, and traffic management. Real-world link travel speeds are stochastic, and highly dependent on speeds in previous time periods and neighboring road links. To understand how link travel speeds vary over space and time, we uncover their distributions, their space- and/or time-dependent correlations, as well as partial correlations, based on link travel speed datasets from an urban road network and a freeway network. We find that more than 90% (57%) of travel speeds are normally distributed in the urban road (freeway) network, and that correlations generally decrease with increased distance in time and space. We also investigate if and how different types of road links affect marginal distributions and correlations. The results show that different road link types produce quite similar marginal distributions and correlations. Finally, we study marginal distributions and correlations in a freeway network. Except that the marginal distribution and time correlation are different from the urban road network, others are similar.
format article
author Feng Guo
Xin Gu
Zhaoxia Guo
Yucheng Dong
Stein W. Wallace
author_facet Feng Guo
Xin Gu
Zhaoxia Guo
Yucheng Dong
Stein W. Wallace
author_sort Feng Guo
title Understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks
title_short Understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks
title_full Understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks
title_fullStr Understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks
title_sort understanding the marginal distributions and correlations of link travel speeds in road networks
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ef24fe18e5884a55b5a8ea45ff56ebc1
work_keys_str_mv AT fengguo understandingthemarginaldistributionsandcorrelationsoflinktravelspeedsinroadnetworks
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AT zhaoxiaguo understandingthemarginaldistributionsandcorrelationsoflinktravelspeedsinroadnetworks
AT yuchengdong understandingthemarginaldistributionsandcorrelationsoflinktravelspeedsinroadnetworks
AT steinwwallace understandingthemarginaldistributionsandcorrelationsoflinktravelspeedsinroadnetworks
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