Prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus

Nowadays, diabetes mellitus is an important public health problem. Together, population growth, prevalence of obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle has led to an increased number of individuals with diabetes mellitus. Globally, cataracts remain the leading cause of blindness and the second cause of vis...

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Autores principales: Irina A. Bashina, Michael A. Frolov, Dmitriy V. Lipatov
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef2bd5240d884811a028be47cca28b232021-11-14T09:00:21ZPrevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM8729https://doaj.org/article/ef2bd5240d884811a028be47cca28b232017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/8729https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Nowadays, diabetes mellitus is an important public health problem. Together, population growth, prevalence of obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle has led to an increased number of individuals with diabetes mellitus. Globally, cataracts remain the leading cause of blindness and the second cause of visual impairment among patients with diabetes mellitus. Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation is the standardised surgical technique to treat cataracts. Advances in cataract surgical techniques have significantly decreased the incidence of complications. However, surgery may not be safe, as the risk of complications increases in patients with diabetes mellitus with pre-existing blood–ocular barrier pathology. Cystoid macular oedema is one of the most severe postoperative complications after cataract surgery. It is considered the most important cause of suboptimal visual acuity and strongly affects early recovery. The optimal pharmacological therapy for prevention of CME following cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus continues to be debated and needs further investigation.Irina A. BashinaMichael A. FrolovDmitriy V. LipatovEndocrinology Research Centrearticlediabetes mellituscataractcystoid macular edemadiabetic macular edemaNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 20, Iss 5, Pp 350-355 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic diabetes mellitus
cataract
cystoid macular edema
diabetic macular edema
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle diabetes mellitus
cataract
cystoid macular edema
diabetic macular edema
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Irina A. Bashina
Michael A. Frolov
Dmitriy V. Lipatov
Prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus
description Nowadays, diabetes mellitus is an important public health problem. Together, population growth, prevalence of obesity, and a sedentary lifestyle has led to an increased number of individuals with diabetes mellitus. Globally, cataracts remain the leading cause of blindness and the second cause of visual impairment among patients with diabetes mellitus. Phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation is the standardised surgical technique to treat cataracts. Advances in cataract surgical techniques have significantly decreased the incidence of complications. However, surgery may not be safe, as the risk of complications increases in patients with diabetes mellitus with pre-existing blood–ocular barrier pathology. Cystoid macular oedema is one of the most severe postoperative complications after cataract surgery. It is considered the most important cause of suboptimal visual acuity and strongly affects early recovery. The optimal pharmacological therapy for prevention of CME following cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus continues to be debated and needs further investigation.
format article
author Irina A. Bashina
Michael A. Frolov
Dmitriy V. Lipatov
author_facet Irina A. Bashina
Michael A. Frolov
Dmitriy V. Lipatov
author_sort Irina A. Bashina
title Prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus
title_short Prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus
title_full Prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr Prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed Prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus
title_sort prevention of macular oedema after cataract surgery in patients with diabetes mellitus
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ef2bd5240d884811a028be47cca28b23
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AT michaelafrolov preventionofmacularoedemaaftercataractsurgeryinpatientswithdiabetesmellitus
AT dmitriyvlipatov preventionofmacularoedemaaftercataractsurgeryinpatientswithdiabetesmellitus
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