Spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings

Abstract Spatial representation surrounding a viewer including outside the visual field is crucial for moving around the three-dimensional world. To obtain such spatial representations, we predict that there is a learning process that integrates visual inputs from different viewpoints covering all t...

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Autores principales: Satoshi Shioiri, Masayuki Kobayashi, Kazumichi Matsumiya, Ichiro Kuriki
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ef56e9701221420c87ae2dd1f6e391dd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef56e9701221420c87ae2dd1f6e391dd2021-12-02T12:31:56ZSpatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings10.1038/s41598-018-25433-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ef56e9701221420c87ae2dd1f6e391dd2018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25433-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Spatial representation surrounding a viewer including outside the visual field is crucial for moving around the three-dimensional world. To obtain such spatial representations, we predict that there is a learning process that integrates visual inputs from different viewpoints covering all the 360° visual angles. We report here the learning effect of the spatial layouts on six displays arranged to surround the viewer, showing shortening of visual search time on surrounding layouts that are repeatedly used (contextual cueing effect). The learning effect is found even in the time to reach the display with the target as well as the time to reach the target within the target display, which indicates that there is an implicit learning effect on spatial configurations of stimulus elements across displays. Since, furthermore, the learning effect is found between layouts and the target presented on displays located even 120° apart, this effect should be based on the representation that covers visual information far outside the visual field.Satoshi ShioiriMasayuki KobayashiKazumichi MatsumiyaIchiro KurikiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Satoshi Shioiri
Masayuki Kobayashi
Kazumichi Matsumiya
Ichiro Kuriki
Spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings
description Abstract Spatial representation surrounding a viewer including outside the visual field is crucial for moving around the three-dimensional world. To obtain such spatial representations, we predict that there is a learning process that integrates visual inputs from different viewpoints covering all the 360° visual angles. We report here the learning effect of the spatial layouts on six displays arranged to surround the viewer, showing shortening of visual search time on surrounding layouts that are repeatedly used (contextual cueing effect). The learning effect is found even in the time to reach the display with the target as well as the time to reach the target within the target display, which indicates that there is an implicit learning effect on spatial configurations of stimulus elements across displays. Since, furthermore, the learning effect is found between layouts and the target presented on displays located even 120° apart, this effect should be based on the representation that covers visual information far outside the visual field.
format article
author Satoshi Shioiri
Masayuki Kobayashi
Kazumichi Matsumiya
Ichiro Kuriki
author_facet Satoshi Shioiri
Masayuki Kobayashi
Kazumichi Matsumiya
Ichiro Kuriki
author_sort Satoshi Shioiri
title Spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings
title_short Spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings
title_full Spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings
title_fullStr Spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings
title_full_unstemmed Spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings
title_sort spatial representations of the viewer’s surroundings
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/ef56e9701221420c87ae2dd1f6e391dd
work_keys_str_mv AT satoshishioiri spatialrepresentationsoftheviewerssurroundings
AT masayukikobayashi spatialrepresentationsoftheviewerssurroundings
AT kazumichimatsumiya spatialrepresentationsoftheviewerssurroundings
AT ichirokuriki spatialrepresentationsoftheviewerssurroundings
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