Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function

Eukaryotes generally display a circadian rhythm as an adaption to the reoccurring day/night cycle. This is particularly true for visual physiology that is directly affected by changing light conditions. Here we investigate the influence of the circadian rhythm on the expression and function of visua...

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Autores principales: Jingjing Zang, Matthias Gesemann, Jennifer Keim, Marijana Samardzija, Christian Grimm, Stephan CF Neuhauss
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef592232620c4eda93d202457d500cc32021-11-26T07:05:29ZCircadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function10.7554/eLife.689032050-084Xe68903https://doaj.org/article/ef592232620c4eda93d202457d500cc32021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/68903https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XEukaryotes generally display a circadian rhythm as an adaption to the reoccurring day/night cycle. This is particularly true for visual physiology that is directly affected by changing light conditions. Here we investigate the influence of the circadian rhythm on the expression and function of visual transduction cascade regulators in diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice. We focused on regulators of shut-off kinetics such as Recoverins, Arrestins, Opsin kinases, and Regulator of G-protein signaling that have direct effects on temporal vision. Transcript as well as protein levels of most analyzed genes show a robust circadian rhythm-dependent regulation, which correlates with changes in photoresponse kinetics. Electroretinography demonstrates that photoresponse recovery in zebrafish is delayed in the evening and accelerated in the morning. Functional rhythmicity persists in continuous darkness, and it is reversed by an inverted light cycle and disrupted by constant light. This is in line with our finding that orthologous gene transcripts from diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice are often expressed in an anti-phasic daily rhythm.Jingjing ZangMatthias GesemannJennifer KeimMarijana SamardzijaChristian GrimmStephan CF NeuhausseLife Sciences Publications Ltdarticlecircadian rhythmvisual transduction cascaderetinaelectroretinographyvisual behaviorMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic circadian rhythm
visual transduction cascade
retina
electroretinography
visual behavior
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle circadian rhythm
visual transduction cascade
retina
electroretinography
visual behavior
Medicine
R
Science
Q
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Jingjing Zang
Matthias Gesemann
Jennifer Keim
Marijana Samardzija
Christian Grimm
Stephan CF Neuhauss
Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
description Eukaryotes generally display a circadian rhythm as an adaption to the reoccurring day/night cycle. This is particularly true for visual physiology that is directly affected by changing light conditions. Here we investigate the influence of the circadian rhythm on the expression and function of visual transduction cascade regulators in diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice. We focused on regulators of shut-off kinetics such as Recoverins, Arrestins, Opsin kinases, and Regulator of G-protein signaling that have direct effects on temporal vision. Transcript as well as protein levels of most analyzed genes show a robust circadian rhythm-dependent regulation, which correlates with changes in photoresponse kinetics. Electroretinography demonstrates that photoresponse recovery in zebrafish is delayed in the evening and accelerated in the morning. Functional rhythmicity persists in continuous darkness, and it is reversed by an inverted light cycle and disrupted by constant light. This is in line with our finding that orthologous gene transcripts from diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice are often expressed in an anti-phasic daily rhythm.
format article
author Jingjing Zang
Matthias Gesemann
Jennifer Keim
Marijana Samardzija
Christian Grimm
Stephan CF Neuhauss
author_facet Jingjing Zang
Matthias Gesemann
Jennifer Keim
Marijana Samardzija
Christian Grimm
Stephan CF Neuhauss
author_sort Jingjing Zang
title Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
title_short Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
title_full Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
title_fullStr Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
title_full_unstemmed Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
title_sort circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
publisher eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ef592232620c4eda93d202457d500cc3
work_keys_str_mv AT jingjingzang circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction
AT matthiasgesemann circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction
AT jenniferkeim circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction
AT marijanasamardzija circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction
AT christiangrimm circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction
AT stephancfneuhauss circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction
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