Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function
Eukaryotes generally display a circadian rhythm as an adaption to the reoccurring day/night cycle. This is particularly true for visual physiology that is directly affected by changing light conditions. Here we investigate the influence of the circadian rhythm on the expression and function of visua...
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eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ef592232620c4eda93d202457d500cc32021-11-26T07:05:29ZCircadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function10.7554/eLife.689032050-084Xe68903https://doaj.org/article/ef592232620c4eda93d202457d500cc32021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/68903https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XEukaryotes generally display a circadian rhythm as an adaption to the reoccurring day/night cycle. This is particularly true for visual physiology that is directly affected by changing light conditions. Here we investigate the influence of the circadian rhythm on the expression and function of visual transduction cascade regulators in diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice. We focused on regulators of shut-off kinetics such as Recoverins, Arrestins, Opsin kinases, and Regulator of G-protein signaling that have direct effects on temporal vision. Transcript as well as protein levels of most analyzed genes show a robust circadian rhythm-dependent regulation, which correlates with changes in photoresponse kinetics. Electroretinography demonstrates that photoresponse recovery in zebrafish is delayed in the evening and accelerated in the morning. Functional rhythmicity persists in continuous darkness, and it is reversed by an inverted light cycle and disrupted by constant light. This is in line with our finding that orthologous gene transcripts from diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice are often expressed in an anti-phasic daily rhythm.Jingjing ZangMatthias GesemannJennifer KeimMarijana SamardzijaChristian GrimmStephan CF NeuhausseLife Sciences Publications Ltdarticlecircadian rhythmvisual transduction cascaderetinaelectroretinographyvisual behaviorMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021) |
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circadian rhythm visual transduction cascade retina electroretinography visual behavior Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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circadian rhythm visual transduction cascade retina electroretinography visual behavior Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Jingjing Zang Matthias Gesemann Jennifer Keim Marijana Samardzija Christian Grimm Stephan CF Neuhauss Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function |
description |
Eukaryotes generally display a circadian rhythm as an adaption to the reoccurring day/night cycle. This is particularly true for visual physiology that is directly affected by changing light conditions. Here we investigate the influence of the circadian rhythm on the expression and function of visual transduction cascade regulators in diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice. We focused on regulators of shut-off kinetics such as Recoverins, Arrestins, Opsin kinases, and Regulator of G-protein signaling that have direct effects on temporal vision. Transcript as well as protein levels of most analyzed genes show a robust circadian rhythm-dependent regulation, which correlates with changes in photoresponse kinetics. Electroretinography demonstrates that photoresponse recovery in zebrafish is delayed in the evening and accelerated in the morning. Functional rhythmicity persists in continuous darkness, and it is reversed by an inverted light cycle and disrupted by constant light. This is in line with our finding that orthologous gene transcripts from diurnal zebrafish and nocturnal mice are often expressed in an anti-phasic daily rhythm. |
format |
article |
author |
Jingjing Zang Matthias Gesemann Jennifer Keim Marijana Samardzija Christian Grimm Stephan CF Neuhauss |
author_facet |
Jingjing Zang Matthias Gesemann Jennifer Keim Marijana Samardzija Christian Grimm Stephan CF Neuhauss |
author_sort |
Jingjing Zang |
title |
Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function |
title_short |
Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function |
title_full |
Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function |
title_fullStr |
Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function |
title_full_unstemmed |
Circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function |
title_sort |
circadian regulation of vertebrate cone photoreceptor function |
publisher |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ef592232620c4eda93d202457d500cc3 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jingjingzang circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction AT matthiasgesemann circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction AT jenniferkeim circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction AT marijanasamardzija circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction AT christiangrimm circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction AT stephancfneuhauss circadianregulationofvertebrateconephotoreceptorfunction |
_version_ |
1718409753936265216 |