Comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity

Ecological Footprint (EF) and Energy-Landscape Integrated Analysis (ELIA) estimate human societies’ imprint on nature. Both methods aim to provide overviews regarding biophysical society–nature interactions. The purposes of this article are to compare how EF and ELIA conceptualize human-nature relat...

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Autores principales: Maryam Yousefi, Asef Darvishi, Enric Tello, Shahindokht Barghjelveh, Naghmeh Mobarghaee Dinan, Joan Marull
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef5dc253a0514b24a7c1d2af14820b532021-12-01T04:46:13ZComparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107439https://doaj.org/article/ef5dc253a0514b24a7c1d2af14820b532021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X21001047https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XEcological Footprint (EF) and Energy-Landscape Integrated Analysis (ELIA) estimate human societies’ imprint on nature. Both methods aim to provide overviews regarding biophysical society–nature interactions. The purposes of this article are to compare how EF and ELIA conceptualize human-nature relationships, and what results they produce when applied to the same landscape scale, in order to consider how their methodological similarities and differences can account for Land Use and Cover Change (LUCC). This conceptual comparison acknowledges the “ecocentric” perspective of EF adopted to relate end consumption baskets of human populations with the land biocapacities, and the “social metabolism” perspective of ELIA to take into account biophysical transformations and spatial distribution of matter-energy flows in different land uses. The two methods were applied to a case study of 46 municipalities in the Qazvin Province (Iran). These municipalities were grouped according to the values of the two methods by cluster analysis and correlated with landscape heterogeneity. The correlation analysis demonstrates that EF and ELIA indicators only overlap when landscape structure is highly simplified. However, lower accuracy of EF compared to ELIA as an indicator of socioecological impacts of different types of agricultural practices is confirmed. Although EF remains a useful indicator of unequal appropriation of Earth’s biocapacity, it does so by taking average patterns of food production and consumption as given. To distinguish environmentally friendly from degrading practices, more precise indicators at the landscape level such as ELIA are required for farmers, consumers and policymakers to choose more sustainable options in their decisions.Maryam YousefiAsef DarvishiEnric TelloShahindokht BarghjelvehNaghmeh Mobarghaee DinanJoan MarullElsevierarticleEcological footprintEnergy-landscape integrated analysisSocio-metabolic system approachBiophysical sustainability metricsIranEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 124, Iss , Pp 107439- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ecological footprint
Energy-landscape integrated analysis
Socio-metabolic system approach
Biophysical sustainability metrics
Iran
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Ecological footprint
Energy-landscape integrated analysis
Socio-metabolic system approach
Biophysical sustainability metrics
Iran
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Maryam Yousefi
Asef Darvishi
Enric Tello
Shahindokht Barghjelveh
Naghmeh Mobarghaee Dinan
Joan Marull
Comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity
description Ecological Footprint (EF) and Energy-Landscape Integrated Analysis (ELIA) estimate human societies’ imprint on nature. Both methods aim to provide overviews regarding biophysical society–nature interactions. The purposes of this article are to compare how EF and ELIA conceptualize human-nature relationships, and what results they produce when applied to the same landscape scale, in order to consider how their methodological similarities and differences can account for Land Use and Cover Change (LUCC). This conceptual comparison acknowledges the “ecocentric” perspective of EF adopted to relate end consumption baskets of human populations with the land biocapacities, and the “social metabolism” perspective of ELIA to take into account biophysical transformations and spatial distribution of matter-energy flows in different land uses. The two methods were applied to a case study of 46 municipalities in the Qazvin Province (Iran). These municipalities were grouped according to the values of the two methods by cluster analysis and correlated with landscape heterogeneity. The correlation analysis demonstrates that EF and ELIA indicators only overlap when landscape structure is highly simplified. However, lower accuracy of EF compared to ELIA as an indicator of socioecological impacts of different types of agricultural practices is confirmed. Although EF remains a useful indicator of unequal appropriation of Earth’s biocapacity, it does so by taking average patterns of food production and consumption as given. To distinguish environmentally friendly from degrading practices, more precise indicators at the landscape level such as ELIA are required for farmers, consumers and policymakers to choose more sustainable options in their decisions.
format article
author Maryam Yousefi
Asef Darvishi
Enric Tello
Shahindokht Barghjelveh
Naghmeh Mobarghaee Dinan
Joan Marull
author_facet Maryam Yousefi
Asef Darvishi
Enric Tello
Shahindokht Barghjelveh
Naghmeh Mobarghaee Dinan
Joan Marull
author_sort Maryam Yousefi
title Comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity
title_short Comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity
title_full Comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity
title_fullStr Comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity
title_sort comparison of two biophysical indicators under different landscape complexity
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ef5dc253a0514b24a7c1d2af14820b53
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamyousefi comparisonoftwobiophysicalindicatorsunderdifferentlandscapecomplexity
AT asefdarvishi comparisonoftwobiophysicalindicatorsunderdifferentlandscapecomplexity
AT enrictello comparisonoftwobiophysicalindicatorsunderdifferentlandscapecomplexity
AT shahindokhtbarghjelveh comparisonoftwobiophysicalindicatorsunderdifferentlandscapecomplexity
AT naghmehmobarghaeedinan comparisonoftwobiophysicalindicatorsunderdifferentlandscapecomplexity
AT joanmarull comparisonoftwobiophysicalindicatorsunderdifferentlandscapecomplexity
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