Retrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt

The current rural dwelling pattern in the Delta in Egypt consumes much energy to achieve dwellers’ thermal comfort, increasing greenhouse gas emissions contributing to climate change threatening the region’s coastal parts. Therefore, this study highlights the potential of retrofitting the existing r...

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Autor principal: Abouaiana Ahmed
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Sciendo 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef692aa324744b2994395951069dd49f2021-12-05T14:11:10ZRetrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt2255-883710.2478/rtuect-2021-0009https://doaj.org/article/ef692aa324744b2994395951069dd49f2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2021-0009https://doaj.org/toc/2255-8837The current rural dwelling pattern in the Delta in Egypt consumes much energy to achieve dwellers’ thermal comfort, increasing greenhouse gas emissions contributing to climate change threatening the region’s coastal parts. Therefore, this study highlights the potential of retrofitting the existing rural house utilizing pervasive construction technologies in diminishing energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions as a climate change mitigation strategy. The current modern rural house and the construction typologies were characterized. This study selected a typical modern rural dwelling located in Al-Gharbia Governorate in the Delta region. The suggested retrofitting strategies were applied to the external building envelope. The impact on the annual energy consumption of cooling and heating loads was evaluated using an Energy Performance Assessment Tool (Design Builder). An optimal envelope configuration was suggested, then an economic assessment and an investigation to the local acceptance were provided. The results showed that using the commonly used construction techniques as a retrofitting strategy can plummet the energy consumption and CO2 emissions by one-third worthy of mentioning that the locals have shown a lack of interest in the investment in retrofitting their buildings as well as the economic model showed that the investment is not profitable. Further studies can be made by the author considering investigating different building typologies and engaging other stakeholders.Abouaiana AhmedSciendoarticleeconomic analysisenergy efficiencyenergy simulation toolsmodern rural housepassive envelopesocial acceptanceRenewable energy sourcesTJ807-830ENEnvironmental and Climate Technologies, Vol 25, Iss 1, Pp 136-150 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic economic analysis
energy efficiency
energy simulation tools
modern rural house
passive envelope
social acceptance
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
spellingShingle economic analysis
energy efficiency
energy simulation tools
modern rural house
passive envelope
social acceptance
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Abouaiana Ahmed
Retrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt
description The current rural dwelling pattern in the Delta in Egypt consumes much energy to achieve dwellers’ thermal comfort, increasing greenhouse gas emissions contributing to climate change threatening the region’s coastal parts. Therefore, this study highlights the potential of retrofitting the existing rural house utilizing pervasive construction technologies in diminishing energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions as a climate change mitigation strategy. The current modern rural house and the construction typologies were characterized. This study selected a typical modern rural dwelling located in Al-Gharbia Governorate in the Delta region. The suggested retrofitting strategies were applied to the external building envelope. The impact on the annual energy consumption of cooling and heating loads was evaluated using an Energy Performance Assessment Tool (Design Builder). An optimal envelope configuration was suggested, then an economic assessment and an investigation to the local acceptance were provided. The results showed that using the commonly used construction techniques as a retrofitting strategy can plummet the energy consumption and CO2 emissions by one-third worthy of mentioning that the locals have shown a lack of interest in the investment in retrofitting their buildings as well as the economic model showed that the investment is not profitable. Further studies can be made by the author considering investigating different building typologies and engaging other stakeholders.
format article
author Abouaiana Ahmed
author_facet Abouaiana Ahmed
author_sort Abouaiana Ahmed
title Retrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt
title_short Retrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt
title_full Retrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt
title_fullStr Retrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Retrofitting Rural Dwellings in Delta Region to Enhance Climate Change Mitigation in Egypt
title_sort retrofitting rural dwellings in delta region to enhance climate change mitigation in egypt
publisher Sciendo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ef692aa324744b2994395951069dd49f
work_keys_str_mv AT abouaianaahmed retrofittingruraldwellingsindeltaregiontoenhanceclimatechangemitigationinegypt
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