Comparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children
Background: Diagnosis of acute appendicitis depends mainly on clinical diagnosis. However, the high negative rate remains a challenge and different aids for diagnosis had been proposed. The aim of the work: The current work aimed to assess the sensitivity of Modified Alvarado Score [MAS] in diagn...
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Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ef712e3c9bb5465aa048f0073180be032021-12-02T15:42:47ZComparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children2636-41742682-378010.21608/ijma.2021.38601.1170https://doaj.org/article/ef712e3c9bb5465aa048f0073180be032021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ijma.journals.ekb.eg/article_155055_69421332fc001aea729d2cc91471a6b0.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2636-4174https://doaj.org/toc/2682-3780Background: Diagnosis of acute appendicitis depends mainly on clinical diagnosis. However, the high negative rate remains a challenge and different aids for diagnosis had been proposed. The aim of the work: The current work aimed to assess the sensitivity of Modified Alvarado Score [MAS] in diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Patients and Methods: One hundred children with clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis were included. Patients were categorized into two groups according to MAS: [group A] included 50 patients with [MAS] ≥ 7 regardless of sonography results. The second group [group B] included another 50 patients with MAS . Results: Tenderness in right iliac fossa was the most frequent sign in the study population [98%]. Histopathology revealed positive results among 49 patients [47 in group A and 2 in group B] with significant difference between groups A and B. The overall sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonography were 89.4% and 33.3% respectively and were 96.0% and 20.0% respectively of MAS score. Conclusion: In acute appendicitis, MAS is a good diagnostic [sensitive] tool. Sensitivity increased when combined with ultrasound, as the number of negative appendectomies was reduced.Mohamed RizkIbrahim ElsayaadMostafa Moahmed Mostafa ShaqueerWalied kherebaSami MohammedAl-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta)articleappendicitismodified alvaradoultrasounddiagnosischildrenMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Medical Arts, Vol 3, Iss 2, Pp 1282-1287 (2021) |
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appendicitis modified alvarado ultrasound diagnosis children Medicine (General) R5-920 |
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appendicitis modified alvarado ultrasound diagnosis children Medicine (General) R5-920 Mohamed Rizk Ibrahim Elsayaad Mostafa Moahmed Mostafa Shaqueer Walied khereba Sami Mohammed Comparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children |
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Background: Diagnosis of acute appendicitis depends mainly on clinical diagnosis. However, the high negative rate remains a challenge and different aids for diagnosis had been proposed. The aim of the work: The current work aimed to assess the sensitivity of Modified Alvarado Score [MAS] in diagnosis of acute appendicitis. Patients and Methods: One hundred children with clinical manifestations of acute appendicitis were included. Patients were categorized into two groups according to MAS: [group A] included 50 patients with [MAS] ≥ 7 regardless of sonography results. The second group [group B] included another 50 patients with MAS . Results: Tenderness in right iliac fossa was the most frequent sign in the study population [98%]. Histopathology revealed positive results among 49 patients [47 in group A and 2 in group B] with significant difference between groups A and B. The overall sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonography were 89.4% and 33.3% respectively and were 96.0% and 20.0% respectively of MAS score. Conclusion: In acute appendicitis, MAS is a good diagnostic [sensitive] tool. Sensitivity increased when combined with ultrasound, as the number of negative appendectomies was reduced. |
format |
article |
author |
Mohamed Rizk Ibrahim Elsayaad Mostafa Moahmed Mostafa Shaqueer Walied khereba Sami Mohammed |
author_facet |
Mohamed Rizk Ibrahim Elsayaad Mostafa Moahmed Mostafa Shaqueer Walied khereba Sami Mohammed |
author_sort |
Mohamed Rizk |
title |
Comparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children |
title_short |
Comparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children |
title_full |
Comparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children |
title_fullStr |
Comparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative Study between Modified Alvarado Score and Abdominal Ultrasound Diagnostic Value of Acute Appendicitis in Children |
title_sort |
comparative study between modified alvarado score and abdominal ultrasound diagnostic value of acute appendicitis in children |
publisher |
Al-Azhar University, Faculty of Medicine (Damietta) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ef712e3c9bb5465aa048f0073180be03 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mohamedrizk comparativestudybetweenmodifiedalvaradoscoreandabdominalultrasounddiagnosticvalueofacuteappendicitisinchildren AT ibrahimelsayaad comparativestudybetweenmodifiedalvaradoscoreandabdominalultrasounddiagnosticvalueofacuteappendicitisinchildren AT mostafamoahmedmostafashaqueer comparativestudybetweenmodifiedalvaradoscoreandabdominalultrasounddiagnosticvalueofacuteappendicitisinchildren AT waliedkhereba comparativestudybetweenmodifiedalvaradoscoreandabdominalultrasounddiagnosticvalueofacuteappendicitisinchildren AT samimohammed comparativestudybetweenmodifiedalvaradoscoreandabdominalultrasounddiagnosticvalueofacuteappendicitisinchildren |
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