Stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions
Pauline Po Yee Lui Headquarter, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China Abstract: Tendon injuries are a common cause of physical disability. They present a clinical challenge to orthopedic surgeons because injured tendons respond poorly to current treatments without ti...
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Dove Medical Press
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:ef74aae9eb5247258a4735762f385e912021-12-02T05:07:20ZStem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions1178-6957https://doaj.org/article/ef74aae9eb5247258a4735762f385e912015-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/stem-cell-technology-for-tendon-regeneration-current-status-challenges-peer-reviewed-article-SCCAAhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-6957Pauline Po Yee Lui Headquarter, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China Abstract: Tendon injuries are a common cause of physical disability. They present a clinical challenge to orthopedic surgeons because injured tendons respond poorly to current treatments without tissue regeneration and the time required for rehabilitation is long. New treatment options are required. Stem cell-based therapies offer great potential to promote tendon regeneration due to their high proliferative, synthetic, and immunomodulatory activities as well as their potential to differentiate to the target cell types and undergo genetic modification. In this review, I first recapped the challenges of tendon repair by reviewing the anatomy of tendon. Next, I discussed the advantages and limitations of using different types of stem cells compared to terminally differentiated cells for tendon tissue engineering. The safety and efficacy of application of stem cells and their modified counterparts for tendon tissue engineering were then summarized after a systematic literature search in PubMed. The challenges and future research directions to enhance, optimize, and standardize stem cell-based therapies for augmenting tendon repair were then discussed. Keywords: stem cells, tendon repair, tendon tissue engineering, tendon injuriesLui PPDove Medical Pressarticlestem cellstendon repairtendon tissue engineeringtendon injuriesCytologyQH573-671ENStem Cells and Cloning: Advances and Applications, Vol 2015, Iss Issue 1, Pp 163-174 (2015) |
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stem cells tendon repair tendon tissue engineering tendon injuries Cytology QH573-671 |
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stem cells tendon repair tendon tissue engineering tendon injuries Cytology QH573-671 Lui PP Stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions |
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Pauline Po Yee Lui Headquarter, Hospital Authority, Hong Kong SAR, People's Republic of China Abstract: Tendon injuries are a common cause of physical disability. They present a clinical challenge to orthopedic surgeons because injured tendons respond poorly to current treatments without tissue regeneration and the time required for rehabilitation is long. New treatment options are required. Stem cell-based therapies offer great potential to promote tendon regeneration due to their high proliferative, synthetic, and immunomodulatory activities as well as their potential to differentiate to the target cell types and undergo genetic modification. In this review, I first recapped the challenges of tendon repair by reviewing the anatomy of tendon. Next, I discussed the advantages and limitations of using different types of stem cells compared to terminally differentiated cells for tendon tissue engineering. The safety and efficacy of application of stem cells and their modified counterparts for tendon tissue engineering were then summarized after a systematic literature search in PubMed. The challenges and future research directions to enhance, optimize, and standardize stem cell-based therapies for augmenting tendon repair were then discussed. Keywords: stem cells, tendon repair, tendon tissue engineering, tendon injuries |
format |
article |
author |
Lui PP |
author_facet |
Lui PP |
author_sort |
Lui PP |
title |
Stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions |
title_short |
Stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions |
title_full |
Stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions |
title_fullStr |
Stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions |
title_full_unstemmed |
Stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions |
title_sort |
stem cell technology for tendon regeneration: current status, challenges, and future research directions |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ef74aae9eb5247258a4735762f385e91 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT luipp stemcelltechnologyfortendonregenerationcurrentstatuschallengesandfutureresearchdirections |
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1718400626327552000 |