Virtue, habit and neuroscience
Neuroscience has much to offer to our understanding of human action, including its ethical dimensions. However, while neuroscience has been applied to questions of personal identity, emotion and moral decision-making, its implications for the classical notion of virtue have hardly been considered. T...
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Universidad Pontificia Comillas
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ef74fa63a3a84cbf91b24cdb9513c7b42021-11-30T15:18:12ZVirtue, habit and neuroscience0031-47492386-582210.14422/pen.v77.i295.y2021.005https://doaj.org/article/ef74fa63a3a84cbf91b24cdb9513c7b42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.comillas.edu/index.php/pensamiento/article/view/17542https://doaj.org/toc/0031-4749https://doaj.org/toc/2386-5822Neuroscience has much to offer to our understanding of human action, including its ethical dimensions. However, while neuroscience has been applied to questions of personal identity, emotion and moral decision-making, its implications for the classical notion of virtue have hardly been considered. This likely has much to do with the way in which the classical notion of virtue, together with closely related concepts of nature and habit, has been forgotten or distorted within the context of modern thought. As a consequence, the standard neuroscientific concept of habit as automatic and routine behavior is fundamentally opposed to teleological activity and thus cannot be reconciled with the classical concept of habit that is essential to virtue. The recovery of the classical notion of virtue in contemporary philosophy invites us to rethink the neuroscientific concept of habit in light of a different view of human behavior for which plasticity is not just indeterminacy but rather openness to freedom and growth.Jose Ignacio MurilloUniversidad Pontificia Comillasarticlevirtuehabitneuroscienceneuroethicsfreedomhuman natureplasticityPhilosophy. Psychology. ReligionBPhilosophy (General)B1-5802ESPensamiento. Revista de Investigación e Información Filosófica, Vol 77, Iss Extra 295, Pp 501-510 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
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DOAJ |
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ES |
| topic |
virtue habit neuroscience neuroethics freedom human nature plasticity Philosophy. Psychology. Religion B Philosophy (General) B1-5802 |
| spellingShingle |
virtue habit neuroscience neuroethics freedom human nature plasticity Philosophy. Psychology. Religion B Philosophy (General) B1-5802 Jose Ignacio Murillo Virtue, habit and neuroscience |
| description |
Neuroscience has much to offer to our understanding of human action, including its ethical dimensions. However, while neuroscience has been applied to questions of personal identity, emotion and moral decision-making, its implications for the classical notion of virtue have hardly been considered. This likely has much to do with the way in which the classical notion of virtue, together with closely related concepts of nature and habit, has been forgotten or distorted within the context of modern thought. As a consequence, the standard neuroscientific concept of habit as automatic and routine behavior is fundamentally opposed to teleological activity and thus cannot be reconciled with the classical concept of habit that is essential to virtue. The recovery of the classical notion of virtue in contemporary philosophy invites us to rethink the neuroscientific concept of habit in light of a different view of human behavior for which plasticity is not just indeterminacy but rather openness to freedom and growth. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Jose Ignacio Murillo |
| author_facet |
Jose Ignacio Murillo |
| author_sort |
Jose Ignacio Murillo |
| title |
Virtue, habit and neuroscience |
| title_short |
Virtue, habit and neuroscience |
| title_full |
Virtue, habit and neuroscience |
| title_fullStr |
Virtue, habit and neuroscience |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Virtue, habit and neuroscience |
| title_sort |
virtue, habit and neuroscience |
| publisher |
Universidad Pontificia Comillas |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/ef74fa63a3a84cbf91b24cdb9513c7b4 |
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AT joseignaciomurillo virtuehabitandneuroscience |
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