Prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study

Microalgae as source of renewable energy are very potential due to high biomass productivity and lipid content. The nutritious culture for microalgae cultivation, however, should be concerned to be affordable and feasible. Here, the utilization of peat swamp culture for microalgal cultivation was st...

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Autores principales: Padil, Meilana Dharma Putra, Iryanti Fatyasari Nata, Doni Rahmat Wicakso, Zulfarina, Chairul Irawan, Amun Amri
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Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef768c5143f3480183a1f2bfba6bdd1f2021-12-02T04:59:35ZProspective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study1110-016810.1016/j.aej.2021.06.087https://doaj.org/article/ef768c5143f3480183a1f2bfba6bdd1f2022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016821004506https://doaj.org/toc/1110-0168Microalgae as source of renewable energy are very potential due to high biomass productivity and lipid content. The nutritious culture for microalgae cultivation, however, should be concerned to be affordable and feasible. Here, the utilization of peat swamp culture for microalgal cultivation was studied in comparison to the nutritious pure water. The effects of photoperiod and nitrogen sources on biomass were conducted as well. Compared to the commercial microalgae, the microalgae isolated from peat swamp showed excellent performance with the faster growth time of 10 days as well as higher biomass and its productivity of 1.72 g L−1 and 0.16 g L−1 d−1, respectively. Even for the commercial microalgae, the cultivation process using the peat swamp water led to increase in biomass by 17.2% and its productivity by 10% compared to that using the nutritious pure water. The proposed kinetic model with a modification to the modified Gompertz model showed an excellent prediction with the experimental data as R2 of 0.985 was obtained. The model could well envisage the initial biomass and lag phase compared to the original model. Hence, the model is deemed beneficial for the research development for implementation in high scale of microalgal cultivation. PadilMeilana Dharma PutraIryanti Fatyasari NataDoni Rahmat Wicakso ZulfarinaChairul IrawanAmun AmriElsevierarticleBiofuelCultureLipidNutritionPhotoperiodPhotosynthesisEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAlexandria Engineering Journal, Vol 61, Iss 3, Pp 2552-2562 (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biofuel
Culture
Lipid
Nutrition
Photoperiod
Photosynthesis
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Biofuel
Culture
Lipid
Nutrition
Photoperiod
Photosynthesis
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Padil
Meilana Dharma Putra
Iryanti Fatyasari Nata
Doni Rahmat Wicakso
Zulfarina
Chairul Irawan
Amun Amri
Prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study
description Microalgae as source of renewable energy are very potential due to high biomass productivity and lipid content. The nutritious culture for microalgae cultivation, however, should be concerned to be affordable and feasible. Here, the utilization of peat swamp culture for microalgal cultivation was studied in comparison to the nutritious pure water. The effects of photoperiod and nitrogen sources on biomass were conducted as well. Compared to the commercial microalgae, the microalgae isolated from peat swamp showed excellent performance with the faster growth time of 10 days as well as higher biomass and its productivity of 1.72 g L−1 and 0.16 g L−1 d−1, respectively. Even for the commercial microalgae, the cultivation process using the peat swamp water led to increase in biomass by 17.2% and its productivity by 10% compared to that using the nutritious pure water. The proposed kinetic model with a modification to the modified Gompertz model showed an excellent prediction with the experimental data as R2 of 0.985 was obtained. The model could well envisage the initial biomass and lag phase compared to the original model. Hence, the model is deemed beneficial for the research development for implementation in high scale of microalgal cultivation.
format article
author Padil
Meilana Dharma Putra
Iryanti Fatyasari Nata
Doni Rahmat Wicakso
Zulfarina
Chairul Irawan
Amun Amri
author_facet Padil
Meilana Dharma Putra
Iryanti Fatyasari Nata
Doni Rahmat Wicakso
Zulfarina
Chairul Irawan
Amun Amri
author_sort Padil
title Prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study
title_short Prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study
title_full Prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study
title_fullStr Prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study
title_full_unstemmed Prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study
title_sort prospective peat swamp water as growth medium for microalgal cultivation and kinetic study
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/ef768c5143f3480183a1f2bfba6bdd1f
work_keys_str_mv AT padil prospectivepeatswampwaterasgrowthmediumformicroalgalcultivationandkineticstudy
AT meilanadharmaputra prospectivepeatswampwaterasgrowthmediumformicroalgalcultivationandkineticstudy
AT iryantifatyasarinata prospectivepeatswampwaterasgrowthmediumformicroalgalcultivationandkineticstudy
AT donirahmatwicakso prospectivepeatswampwaterasgrowthmediumformicroalgalcultivationandkineticstudy
AT zulfarina prospectivepeatswampwaterasgrowthmediumformicroalgalcultivationandkineticstudy
AT chairulirawan prospectivepeatswampwaterasgrowthmediumformicroalgalcultivationandkineticstudy
AT amunamri prospectivepeatswampwaterasgrowthmediumformicroalgalcultivationandkineticstudy
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