Decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather

Background: The coronavirus diseases 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has presented an unprecedented public health challenge. Prior to vaccination, non-pharmaceutical interventions, including closures, were necessary to help control the epidemic. With the arrival of variants of concern and insufficient popu...

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Autores principales: Valerie Hongoh, David Maybury, Jérôme Levesque, Aamir Fazil, Ainsley Otten, Patricia Turgeon, Lisa Waddell, Nicholas H Ogden
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Publicado: Public Health Agency of Canada 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ef7c82a2ee354accb922f80e42e74772
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef7c82a2ee354accb922f80e42e747722021-11-18T19:30:45ZDecision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather10.14745/ccdr.v47i11a021481-8531https://doaj.org/article/ef7c82a2ee354accb922f80e42e747722021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.canada.ca/en/public-health/services/reports-publications/canada-communicable-disease-report-ccdr/monthly-issue/2021-47/issue-11-november-2021/analysis-evaluating-transmission-covid-19-gatherings.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1481-8531Background: The coronavirus diseases 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has presented an unprecedented public health challenge. Prior to vaccination, non-pharmaceutical interventions, including closures, were necessary to help control the epidemic. With the arrival of variants of concern and insufficient population vaccination coverage, ongoing evaluation of transmission risk in settings and the use of non-pharmaceutical interventions are necessary to help control the epidemic. This study aimed to produce a framework for evaluating transmission risk in settings where individuals gather and inform decision-making. Methods: A multi-criteria decision analysis process was used to structure the framework. Fifteen criteria were identified as important to consider for COVID-19 transmission risk based on the literature. This list was ranked by experts and then categorized. The analysis was structured by the consensus list of criteria and relative positioning of each criteria within the list to produce sets of factors to consider when assessing transmission risk at gatherings. Results: Fifteen experts from across Canada participated in ranking the criteria. Strong consensus was found on the relative importance of criteria and this relative consensus was used to create four categories: critical (3 criteria); important (6 criteria); good to consider (5 criteria); and if time permits (1 criterion). Conclusion: The resulting consensus list and categories constitutes a set of important elements that can be applied to any setting as an objective and transparent framework to assess transmission risk in the venue. In conjunction with further consideration of the local epidemiology of COVID-19, an overall risk of transmission assessment can be established and uniformly implemented. Valerie HongohDavid MayburyJérôme LevesqueAamir FazilAinsley OttenPatricia TurgeonLisa WaddellNicholas H OgdenPublic Health Agency of Canadaarticlesars-cov-2covid-19transmission riskgatheringssystematic evaluationInfectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENFRCanada Communicable Disease Report , Vol 47, Iss 11, Pp 446-460 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic sars-cov-2
covid-19
transmission risk
gatherings
systematic evaluation
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle sars-cov-2
covid-19
transmission risk
gatherings
systematic evaluation
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Valerie Hongoh
David Maybury
Jérôme Levesque
Aamir Fazil
Ainsley Otten
Patricia Turgeon
Lisa Waddell
Nicholas H Ogden
Decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather
description Background: The coronavirus diseases 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has presented an unprecedented public health challenge. Prior to vaccination, non-pharmaceutical interventions, including closures, were necessary to help control the epidemic. With the arrival of variants of concern and insufficient population vaccination coverage, ongoing evaluation of transmission risk in settings and the use of non-pharmaceutical interventions are necessary to help control the epidemic. This study aimed to produce a framework for evaluating transmission risk in settings where individuals gather and inform decision-making. Methods: A multi-criteria decision analysis process was used to structure the framework. Fifteen criteria were identified as important to consider for COVID-19 transmission risk based on the literature. This list was ranked by experts and then categorized. The analysis was structured by the consensus list of criteria and relative positioning of each criteria within the list to produce sets of factors to consider when assessing transmission risk at gatherings. Results: Fifteen experts from across Canada participated in ranking the criteria. Strong consensus was found on the relative importance of criteria and this relative consensus was used to create four categories: critical (3 criteria); important (6 criteria); good to consider (5 criteria); and if time permits (1 criterion). Conclusion: The resulting consensus list and categories constitutes a set of important elements that can be applied to any setting as an objective and transparent framework to assess transmission risk in the venue. In conjunction with further consideration of the local epidemiology of COVID-19, an overall risk of transmission assessment can be established and uniformly implemented.
format article
author Valerie Hongoh
David Maybury
Jérôme Levesque
Aamir Fazil
Ainsley Otten
Patricia Turgeon
Lisa Waddell
Nicholas H Ogden
author_facet Valerie Hongoh
David Maybury
Jérôme Levesque
Aamir Fazil
Ainsley Otten
Patricia Turgeon
Lisa Waddell
Nicholas H Ogden
author_sort Valerie Hongoh
title Decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather
title_short Decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather
title_full Decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather
title_fullStr Decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather
title_full_unstemmed Decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of COVID-19 in places where people gather
title_sort decision analysis support for evaluating transmission risk of covid-19 in places where people gather
publisher Public Health Agency of Canada
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ef7c82a2ee354accb922f80e42e74772
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