Localizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria

Nigeria’s water sector is characterised by abysmal network coverage despite significant natural water resources potential. Most of the water sector reforms across the country encourage private sector participation in service delivery, to improve quality and efficiency. Early attempts at water privat...

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Autor principal: Pedi Obani
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Utrecht University School of Law 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ef7fa2ddfaeb47499903b5d7743f9279
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ef7fa2ddfaeb47499903b5d7743f92792021-11-08T08:17:04ZLocalizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria1871-515X10.36633/ulr.559https://doaj.org/article/ef7fa2ddfaeb47499903b5d7743f92792020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.utrechtlawreview.org/articles/559https://doaj.org/toc/1871-515XNigeria’s water sector is characterised by abysmal network coverage despite significant natural water resources potential. Most of the water sector reforms across the country encourage private sector participation in service delivery, to improve quality and efficiency. Early attempts at water privatization in Lagos State, a pioneer for water sector reforms in Nigeria, have met with stiff opposition from local water justice advocates, mostly on human rights grounds. Similar opposition has followed water reforms and privatization efforts in other parts of the country as well. Hence, this paper uses Lagos State as a case study to examine the prospects for the localisation of the human right to water within the context of private sector participation in the water sector. The findings suggest that: (a) private sector participation solely cannot account for the failure to localize the human right to water and the legal framework regulating the water sector plays an important role in determining the outcome; (b) the extant water sector law in Lagos State entrenches various forms of inequality in water access for personal and domestic uses; and (c) there is need for further legal reforms to elevate access to safe drinking water services beyond the contractual obligation on consumers to pay for services to a human right.Pedi ObaniUtrecht University School of Lawarticlehuman right to waterlagos statesdg 6privatisationwater sector reformwater sector lawLaw in general. Comparative and uniform law. JurisprudenceK1-7720ENUtrecht Law Review, Vol 16, Iss 2 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic human right to water
lagos state
sdg 6
privatisation
water sector reform
water sector law
Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence
K1-7720
spellingShingle human right to water
lagos state
sdg 6
privatisation
water sector reform
water sector law
Law in general. Comparative and uniform law. Jurisprudence
K1-7720
Pedi Obani
Localizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria
description Nigeria’s water sector is characterised by abysmal network coverage despite significant natural water resources potential. Most of the water sector reforms across the country encourage private sector participation in service delivery, to improve quality and efficiency. Early attempts at water privatization in Lagos State, a pioneer for water sector reforms in Nigeria, have met with stiff opposition from local water justice advocates, mostly on human rights grounds. Similar opposition has followed water reforms and privatization efforts in other parts of the country as well. Hence, this paper uses Lagos State as a case study to examine the prospects for the localisation of the human right to water within the context of private sector participation in the water sector. The findings suggest that: (a) private sector participation solely cannot account for the failure to localize the human right to water and the legal framework regulating the water sector plays an important role in determining the outcome; (b) the extant water sector law in Lagos State entrenches various forms of inequality in water access for personal and domestic uses; and (c) there is need for further legal reforms to elevate access to safe drinking water services beyond the contractual obligation on consumers to pay for services to a human right.
format article
author Pedi Obani
author_facet Pedi Obani
author_sort Pedi Obani
title Localizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria
title_short Localizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria
title_full Localizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Localizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Localizing the Human Right to Water in Lagos State, Nigeria
title_sort localizing the human right to water in lagos state, nigeria
publisher Utrecht University School of Law
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ef7fa2ddfaeb47499903b5d7743f9279
work_keys_str_mv AT pediobani localizingthehumanrighttowaterinlagosstatenigeria
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