A Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning

A protuberant issue of the present time is that, organizations from different domains are struggling to obtain effective solutions for detecting online-based fake news. It is quite thought-provoking to distinguish fake information on the internet as it is often written to deceive users. Compared wit...

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Autores principales: M. F. Mridha, Ashfia Jannat Keya, Md. Abdul Hamid, Muhammad Mostafa Monowar, Md. Saifur Rahman
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Publicado: IEEE 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f00aedd9576e4124ad7738eed76c9318
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f00aedd9576e4124ad7738eed76c93182021-12-01T00:01:08ZA Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2021.3129329https://doaj.org/article/f00aedd9576e4124ad7738eed76c93182021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9620068/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536A protuberant issue of the present time is that, organizations from different domains are struggling to obtain effective solutions for detecting online-based fake news. It is quite thought-provoking to distinguish fake information on the internet as it is often written to deceive users. Compared with many machine learning techniques, deep learning-based techniques are capable of detecting fake news more accurately. Previous review papers were based on data mining and machine learning techniques, scarcely exploring the deep learning techniques for fake news detection. However, emerging deep learning-based approaches such as Attention, Generative Adversarial Networks, and Bidirectional Encoder Representations for Transformers are absent from previous surveys. This study attempts to investigate advanced and state-of-the-art fake news detection mechanisms pensively. We begin with highlighting the fake news consequences. Then, we proceed with the discussion on the dataset used in previous research and their NLP techniques. A comprehensive overview of deep learning-based techniques has been bestowed to organize representative methods into various categories. The prominent evaluation metrics in fake news detection are also discussed. Nevertheless, we suggest further recommendations to improve fake news detection mechanisms in future research directions.M. F. MridhaAshfia Jannat KeyaMd. Abdul HamidMuhammad Mostafa MonowarMd. Saifur RahmanIEEEarticleNatural language processingmachine learningdeep learningfake newsElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 156151-156170 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Natural language processing
machine learning
deep learning
fake news
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Natural language processing
machine learning
deep learning
fake news
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
M. F. Mridha
Ashfia Jannat Keya
Md. Abdul Hamid
Muhammad Mostafa Monowar
Md. Saifur Rahman
A Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning
description A protuberant issue of the present time is that, organizations from different domains are struggling to obtain effective solutions for detecting online-based fake news. It is quite thought-provoking to distinguish fake information on the internet as it is often written to deceive users. Compared with many machine learning techniques, deep learning-based techniques are capable of detecting fake news more accurately. Previous review papers were based on data mining and machine learning techniques, scarcely exploring the deep learning techniques for fake news detection. However, emerging deep learning-based approaches such as Attention, Generative Adversarial Networks, and Bidirectional Encoder Representations for Transformers are absent from previous surveys. This study attempts to investigate advanced and state-of-the-art fake news detection mechanisms pensively. We begin with highlighting the fake news consequences. Then, we proceed with the discussion on the dataset used in previous research and their NLP techniques. A comprehensive overview of deep learning-based techniques has been bestowed to organize representative methods into various categories. The prominent evaluation metrics in fake news detection are also discussed. Nevertheless, we suggest further recommendations to improve fake news detection mechanisms in future research directions.
format article
author M. F. Mridha
Ashfia Jannat Keya
Md. Abdul Hamid
Muhammad Mostafa Monowar
Md. Saifur Rahman
author_facet M. F. Mridha
Ashfia Jannat Keya
Md. Abdul Hamid
Muhammad Mostafa Monowar
Md. Saifur Rahman
author_sort M. F. Mridha
title A Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning
title_short A Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning
title_full A Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning
title_fullStr A Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning
title_full_unstemmed A Comprehensive Review on Fake News Detection With Deep Learning
title_sort comprehensive review on fake news detection with deep learning
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f00aedd9576e4124ad7738eed76c9318
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