An information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks

Abstract The entities of real-world networks are connected via different types of connections (i.e., layers). The task of link prediction in multiplex networks is about finding missing connections based on both intra-layer and inter-layer correlations. Our observations confirm that in a wide range o...

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Autores principales: Seyed Hossein Jafari, Amir Mahdi Abdolhosseini-Qomi, Masoud Asadpour, Maseud Rahgozar, Naser Yazdani
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f016a262ba894e5ca47c0f2f7b0d48ad
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f016a262ba894e5ca47c0f2f7b0d48ad2021-12-02T16:05:54ZAn information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks10.1038/s41598-021-92427-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/f016a262ba894e5ca47c0f2f7b0d48ad2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92427-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The entities of real-world networks are connected via different types of connections (i.e., layers). The task of link prediction in multiplex networks is about finding missing connections based on both intra-layer and inter-layer correlations. Our observations confirm that in a wide range of real-world multiplex networks, from social to biological and technological, a positive correlation exists between connection probability in one layer and similarity in other layers. Accordingly, a similarity-based automatic general-purpose multiplex link prediction method—SimBins—is devised that quantifies the amount of connection uncertainty based on observed inter-layer correlations in a multiplex network. Moreover, SimBins enhances the prediction quality in the target layer by incorporating the effect of link overlap across layers. Applying SimBins to various datasets from diverse domains, our findings indicate that SimBins outperforms the compared methods (both baseline and state-of-the-art methods) in most instances when predicting links. Furthermore, it is discussed that SimBins imposes minor computational overhead to the base similarity measures making it a potentially fast method, suitable for large-scale multiplex networks.Seyed Hossein JafariAmir Mahdi Abdolhosseini-QomiMasoud AsadpourMaseud RahgozarNaser YazdaniNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Seyed Hossein Jafari
Amir Mahdi Abdolhosseini-Qomi
Masoud Asadpour
Maseud Rahgozar
Naser Yazdani
An information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks
description Abstract The entities of real-world networks are connected via different types of connections (i.e., layers). The task of link prediction in multiplex networks is about finding missing connections based on both intra-layer and inter-layer correlations. Our observations confirm that in a wide range of real-world multiplex networks, from social to biological and technological, a positive correlation exists between connection probability in one layer and similarity in other layers. Accordingly, a similarity-based automatic general-purpose multiplex link prediction method—SimBins—is devised that quantifies the amount of connection uncertainty based on observed inter-layer correlations in a multiplex network. Moreover, SimBins enhances the prediction quality in the target layer by incorporating the effect of link overlap across layers. Applying SimBins to various datasets from diverse domains, our findings indicate that SimBins outperforms the compared methods (both baseline and state-of-the-art methods) in most instances when predicting links. Furthermore, it is discussed that SimBins imposes minor computational overhead to the base similarity measures making it a potentially fast method, suitable for large-scale multiplex networks.
format article
author Seyed Hossein Jafari
Amir Mahdi Abdolhosseini-Qomi
Masoud Asadpour
Maseud Rahgozar
Naser Yazdani
author_facet Seyed Hossein Jafari
Amir Mahdi Abdolhosseini-Qomi
Masoud Asadpour
Maseud Rahgozar
Naser Yazdani
author_sort Seyed Hossein Jafari
title An information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks
title_short An information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks
title_full An information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks
title_fullStr An information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks
title_full_unstemmed An information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks
title_sort information theoretic approach to link prediction in multiplex networks
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/f016a262ba894e5ca47c0f2f7b0d48ad
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