Normal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians

Temitope Ewete,1 Efeoghene Uchenna Ani,2 Adegboyega Sunday Alabi1 1MeCure Eye Center, Lagos, 2Department of Ophthalmology, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the corneal endothelial cell density of adults at the MeCure Eye Center and to de...

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Autores principales: Ewete T, Ani EU, Alabi AS
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f023e1b210564c0eafc29482a911a094
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f023e1b210564c0eafc29482a911a0942021-12-02T01:36:14ZNormal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/f023e1b210564c0eafc29482a911a0942016-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/normal-corneal-endothelial-cell-density-in-nigerians-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Temitope Ewete,1 Efeoghene Uchenna Ani,2 Adegboyega Sunday Alabi1 1MeCure Eye Center, Lagos, 2Department of Ophthalmology, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the corneal endothelial cell density of adults at the MeCure Eye Center and to determine the relationship between age, sex, and corneal endothelial cell density. Methods: This study was a retrospective study looking at those records of individuals who had undergone specular microscopy or corneal endothelial cell count measurement at the MeCure Eye Center. Results: The endothelial cell characteristics of 359 healthy eyes of 201 volunteers were studied. The mean corneal endothelial cell density (MCD) was 2,610.26±371.87 cells/mm2 (range, 1,484–3,571 cells/mm2). The MCD decreased from 2,860.70 cells/mm2 in the 20–30-year age group to 2,493.06 cells/mm2 in the >70-year age group, and there was a statistically significant relationship between age and MCD with a P-value of <0.001. There was no statistically significant correlation between sex and corneal endothelial cell density (P=0.45). Conclusion: This study shows that endothelial cell density in Nigerian eyes is less than that reported in the Japanese, American, and Chinese eyes, and is comparable to that seen in Indian and Malaysian eyes. Keywords: corneal, endothelial cell density, NigerianEwete TAni EUAlabi ASDove Medical PressarticleCorneal endothelial Cell Density NigeriansOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 497-501 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Corneal endothelial Cell Density Nigerians
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Corneal endothelial Cell Density Nigerians
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Ewete T
Ani EU
Alabi AS
Normal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians
description Temitope Ewete,1 Efeoghene Uchenna Ani,2 Adegboyega Sunday Alabi1 1MeCure Eye Center, Lagos, 2Department of Ophthalmology, University of Port Harcourt, Port Harcourt, Nigeria Aim: The aim of the study was to describe the corneal endothelial cell density of adults at the MeCure Eye Center and to determine the relationship between age, sex, and corneal endothelial cell density. Methods: This study was a retrospective study looking at those records of individuals who had undergone specular microscopy or corneal endothelial cell count measurement at the MeCure Eye Center. Results: The endothelial cell characteristics of 359 healthy eyes of 201 volunteers were studied. The mean corneal endothelial cell density (MCD) was 2,610.26±371.87 cells/mm2 (range, 1,484–3,571 cells/mm2). The MCD decreased from 2,860.70 cells/mm2 in the 20–30-year age group to 2,493.06 cells/mm2 in the >70-year age group, and there was a statistically significant relationship between age and MCD with a P-value of <0.001. There was no statistically significant correlation between sex and corneal endothelial cell density (P=0.45). Conclusion: This study shows that endothelial cell density in Nigerian eyes is less than that reported in the Japanese, American, and Chinese eyes, and is comparable to that seen in Indian and Malaysian eyes. Keywords: corneal, endothelial cell density, Nigerian
format article
author Ewete T
Ani EU
Alabi AS
author_facet Ewete T
Ani EU
Alabi AS
author_sort Ewete T
title Normal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians
title_short Normal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians
title_full Normal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians
title_fullStr Normal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians
title_full_unstemmed Normal corneal endothelial cell density in Nigerians
title_sort normal corneal endothelial cell density in nigerians
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/f023e1b210564c0eafc29482a911a094
work_keys_str_mv AT ewetet normalcornealendothelialcelldensityinnigerians
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