Synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. The antiproliferative activities of protopanaxatiol (PPT) and ginsenoside Rh2 was measured by evaluating the inhibition of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell proliferation. The two-way combination of PPT and Rh2 was conducted. In the two-w...

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Autores principales: Guixing Ren, Caie Wu, Cong Teng, Yang Yao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2018
Materias:
ppt
rh2
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/f03bb78800bc48eea793c23dc83a0131
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:f03bb78800bc48eea793c23dc83a01312021-11-26T11:19:46ZSynergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro0954-01051465-344310.1080/09540105.2018.1490700https://doaj.org/article/f03bb78800bc48eea793c23dc83a01312018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09540105.2018.1490700https://doaj.org/toc/0954-0105https://doaj.org/toc/1465-3443Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. The antiproliferative activities of protopanaxatiol (PPT) and ginsenoside Rh2 was measured by evaluating the inhibition of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell proliferation. The two-way combination of PPT and Rh2 was conducted. In the two-way combination, the EC50 values of PPT and Rh2 were 2.3- and 2.2-fold lower, respectively, than those of PPT and Rh2 alone. The combination index (CI) values were 0.55 ± 0.09, 0.65 ± 0.10, 0.79 ± 0.12, and 0.91 ± 0.14 at 50% and 95% inhibition rates. Combined PPT and Rh2 also increased the inhibition of cell invasion and migration compared with individual compounds tested in cell lines. Intracellular signalling array analysis demonstrated that phosphorylated BAD, p53, and p38 proteins were increased. The results indicate that combined PPT and Rh2 exhibits a synergistic effect in MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation.Guixing RenCaie WuCong TengYang YaoTaylor & Francis Grouparticlepptrh2synergybreast cancerantiproliferative activityAgriculture (General)S1-972Immunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENFood and Agricultural Immunology, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 953-963 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ppt
rh2
synergy
breast cancer
antiproliferative activity
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle ppt
rh2
synergy
breast cancer
antiproliferative activity
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
Guixing Ren
Caie Wu
Cong Teng
Yang Yao
Synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro
description Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. The antiproliferative activities of protopanaxatiol (PPT) and ginsenoside Rh2 was measured by evaluating the inhibition of MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell proliferation. The two-way combination of PPT and Rh2 was conducted. In the two-way combination, the EC50 values of PPT and Rh2 were 2.3- and 2.2-fold lower, respectively, than those of PPT and Rh2 alone. The combination index (CI) values were 0.55 ± 0.09, 0.65 ± 0.10, 0.79 ± 0.12, and 0.91 ± 0.14 at 50% and 95% inhibition rates. Combined PPT and Rh2 also increased the inhibition of cell invasion and migration compared with individual compounds tested in cell lines. Intracellular signalling array analysis demonstrated that phosphorylated BAD, p53, and p38 proteins were increased. The results indicate that combined PPT and Rh2 exhibits a synergistic effect in MDA-MB-231 cell proliferation.
format article
author Guixing Ren
Caie Wu
Cong Teng
Yang Yao
author_facet Guixing Ren
Caie Wu
Cong Teng
Yang Yao
author_sort Guixing Ren
title Synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro
title_short Synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro
title_full Synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro
title_fullStr Synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside Rh2 on antiproliferative activity in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro
title_sort synergistic effect of combined protopanaxatiol and ginsenoside rh2 on antiproliferative activity in mda-mb-231 human breast cancer cells in vitro
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/f03bb78800bc48eea793c23dc83a0131
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AT caiewu synergisticeffectofcombinedprotopanaxatiolandginsenosiderh2onantiproliferativeactivityinmdamb231humanbreastcancercellsinvitro
AT congteng synergisticeffectofcombinedprotopanaxatiolandginsenosiderh2onantiproliferativeactivityinmdamb231humanbreastcancercellsinvitro
AT yangyao synergisticeffectofcombinedprotopanaxatiolandginsenosiderh2onantiproliferativeactivityinmdamb231humanbreastcancercellsinvitro
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